{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T22:56:23Z","timestamp":1790808983309,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,22]],"date-time":"2025-05-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1747872000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Burns"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,21]],"date-time":"2025-05-21T11:21:19Z","timestamp":1747826479000},"page":"107556","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Incidence and delirium risk factors in burn patients: A prospective cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"51","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7055-8665","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M\u00e1rcia Pereira","family":"Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joana","family":"Vala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joana Ferreira","family":"Teixeira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helga Rafael","family":"Henriques","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib1","article-title":"Delirium","volume":"6","author":"Wilson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Prim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.4823","article-title":"Delirium pathophysiology: an updated hypothesis of the etiology of acute brain failure","volume":"33","author":"Maldonado","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib3","series-title":"Perioper. Neurocognitive Disord","first-page":"11","article-title":"Postoperative delirium","author":"Gabbard","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib4","series-title":"DSM-5-TR Manual de Diagn\u00f3stico e Estat\u00edstica das Perturba\u00e7\u00f5es Mentais","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib5","unstructured":"Internacional Council of Nurses. CIPE- Classifica\u00e7\u00e3o Internacional para a Pr\u00e1tica de Enfermagem 2019. \u3008https:\/\/www.icn.ch\/what-we-do\/projects\/ehealth-icnptm\/icnp-browser\u3009 (accessed November 15, 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib6","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevalence of delirium and its related factors in burn patients; a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Otaghvar","year":"2024","journal-title":"Arch Acad Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib7","first-page":"1","article-title":"Delirium in hospitalised adults with acute burns \u2013 a systematic review","author":"Stanley","year":"2022","journal-title":"Burns"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1097\/BCR.0b013e3181eebee9","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for development of delirium in burn intensive care unit patients","volume":"31","author":"Agarwal","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Burn Care Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib9","series-title":"European Practice Guidelines for Burn Care","first-page":"147","author":"European Burns Association","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib10","first-page":"371","article-title":"Prevalence and Risk Factors for Delirium in Elderly Patients with Severe Burns: A Retrospective Cohort Study","volume":"41","author":"van Yperen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Burn Care Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psym.2017.03.002","article-title":"A retrospective analysis of neurocognitive impairment in older patients with burn injuries","volume":"58","author":"Holmes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1710572","article-title":"Prevention and management of delirium in the intensive care unit","volume":"42","author":"Mart","year":"2021","journal-title":"Semin Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000003299","article-title":"Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Management of Pain, Agitation \/ Sedation, Delirium, Immobility and Sleep Disruption in Adult Patients in the ICU","volume":"46","author":"Devlin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/cc11407","article-title":"The confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit (CAM-ICU) and intensive care delirium screening checklist (ICDSC) for the diagnosis of delirium: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical studies","volume":"16","author":"Gusmao-Flores","year":"2012","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib15","first-page":"491","article-title":"The Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) 157: Guidelines on Risk Reduction and Management of Delirium","volume":"55","author":"Soiza","year":"2019","journal-title":"Med (B Aires)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-018-2071-4","article-title":"Predictors of health-related quality of life after burn injuries: a systematic review","volume":"22","author":"Spronk","year":"2018","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2007.11.008","article-title":"The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"61","author":"von Elm","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.4266\/acc.2019.00451","article-title":"Prevention and management of delirium in critically ill adult patients in the intensive care unit: a review based on the 2018 PADIS guidelines","volume":"34","author":"Park","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acute Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.328.7455.1555","article-title":"Initial management of a major burn: I\u2014overview","volume":"328","author":"Hettiaratchy","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bmj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2703","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.21.2703","article-title":"Delirium in Mechanically Ventilated Patients","volume":"286","author":"Ely","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib21","series-title":"Estat\u00edstica em Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Epidemiol\u00f3gica: SPSS - Guia Pr\u00e1tico de Medicina","author":"Aguiar","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1097\/00004630-198405000-00004","article-title":"Delirium in Burn Patients","volume":"5","author":"Perry","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Burn Care Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.02.013","article-title":"Development of delirium: Association with old age, severe burns, and intensive care","volume":"46","author":"Abdelrahman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Burns"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-8343(95)00056-W","article-title":"Delirium in critical care unit patients admitted through an emergency room","volume":"17","author":"Kishi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2703","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.21.2703","article-title":"Delirium in Mechanically Ventilated Patients","volume":"286","author":"Ely","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.4103\/2321-3868.126090","article-title":"Ventilation strategies in burn intensive care: A retrospective observational study","volume":"2","author":"Palazzo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Burn Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s11940-019-0599-5","article-title":"Delirium Management in the ICU","volume":"21","author":"Reznik","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3993","DOI":"10.34119\/bjhrv6n1-309","article-title":"Delirium management in critically ill patients: an integrative review","volume":"6","author":"da Silva","year":"2023","journal-title":"Braz J Heal Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib29","first-page":"149","article-title":"Pain Management in Burn Patients","volume":"63","author":"Castro","year":"2013","journal-title":"Braz J Anesth (Engl Ed)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1093\/jbcr\/iraa119","article-title":"American Burn Association Guidelines on the Management of Acute Pain in the Adult Burn Patient: A Review of the Literature, a Compilation of Expert Opinion, and Next Steps","volume":"41","author":"Romanowski","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Burn Care Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.34119\/bjhrv6n1-082","article-title":"Monitoriza\u00e7\u00e3o e avalia\u00e7\u00e3o da dor na pessoa em situa\u00e7\u00e3o cr\u00edtica: uma revis\u00e3o integrativa de literatura","volume":"6","author":"Teixeira","year":"2023","journal-title":"Braz J Heal Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1676","DOI":"10.1016\/j.burns.2023.05.008","article-title":"A retrospective, cross-sectional analysis of delirium in burn injury compared to other surgical specialities","volume":"49","author":"O\u2019Brien","year":"2023","journal-title":"Burns"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1093\/jbcr\/irac129","article-title":"Correlation between bacterial wound colonization and skin-graft loss in burn patients","volume":"44","author":"Wellkamp","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Burn Care Res"}],"container-title":["Burns"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0305417925001858?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0305417925001858?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T21:23:51Z","timestamp":1762291431000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0305417925001858"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0305417925001858"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556","relation":{},"ISSN":["0305-4179"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0305-4179","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Incidence and delirium risk factors in burn patients: A prospective cohort study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Burns","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.burns.2025.107556","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"107556"}}