{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T11:57:00Z","timestamp":1772798220389,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cardiology Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,15]],"date-time":"2024-03-15T04:09:34Z","timestamp":1710475774000},"page":"195-213","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Initial Triage and Management of Patients with Acute Aortic Syndromes"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Willard N.","family":"Applefeld","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jacob C.","family":"Jentzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Dissecting aneurysms of the aorta","author":"Wheat","year":"1971","journal-title":"Curr Probl Surg"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e334","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000001106","article-title":"2022 ACC\/AHA guideline for the diagnosis and management of aortic disease: a report of the American heart association\/American College of Cardiology Joint Committee on clinical Practice guidelines","volume":"146","author":"Isselbacher","year":"2022","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehx319","article-title":"Acute aortic syndromes: diagnosis and management, an update","volume":"39","author":"Bossone","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"41","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2873","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehu281","volume":"35","author":"Erbel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1038\/s41569-020-00472-6","article-title":"Epidemiology and management of aortic disease: aortic aneurysms and acute aortic syndromes","volume":"18","author":"Bossone","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.07.028","article-title":"Association of family history with incidence and outcomes of aortic dissection","volume":"76","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2290","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.090081","article-title":"Noninfectious ascending aortitis: a case series of 64 patients","volume":"36","author":"Liang","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2 Suppl 41","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib8","first-page":"S41","article-title":"Aortic involvement in rheumatic diseases","volume":"24","author":"Slobodin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3039","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.760686","article-title":"Aortitis","volume":"117","author":"Gornik","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1846","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.031264","article-title":"Insights from the international registry of acute aortic dissection: a 20-Year experience of collaborative clinical Research","volume":"137","author":"Evangelista","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib11","first-page":"58","article-title":"Clinical features and outcomes of pregnancy-related acute aortic dissection","volume":"6","author":"Braverman","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.14503\/THIJ-14-4585","article-title":"Aortic dissection caused by percutaneous coronary intervention: 2 new case reports and Detailed analysis of 86 Previous cases","volume":"43","author":"Shah","year":"2016","journal-title":"Tex Heart Inst J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1002\/1522-726X(200012)51:4<387::AID-CCD3>3.0.CO;2-B","article-title":"Iatrogenic coronary artery dissections extending into and involving the aortic root","volume":"51","author":"Dunning","year":"2000","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.000170","article-title":"Acute aortic syndrome","volume":"128","author":"Sheikh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2447","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.89.5.2447","article-title":"Sick vessel syndrome. Can atherosclerotic arteries recover?","volume":"89","author":"Heistad","year":"1994","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1097\/HCO.0b013e3282f0fd72","article-title":"Intramural hematoma and penetrating aortic ulcer","volume":"22","author":"Sundt","year":"2007","journal-title":"Curr Opin Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2005.12.070","article-title":"Residual strain in the aorta","volume":"131","author":"Sundt","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib18","first-page":"175","article-title":"Aortic dissecting aneurysms: causative factors in 204 subjects","volume":"106","author":"Wilson","year":"1982","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/S0890-5096(06)60697-3","article-title":"Penetrating atherosclerotic ulcers of the thoracic aorta: natural history and clinicopathologic correlations","volume":"1","author":"Stanson","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2009.02.234","article-title":"Blunt traumatic aortic injury: initial experience with endovascular repair","volume":"49","author":"Azizzadeh","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1007\/s12055-022-01332-3","article-title":"Management of penetrating aortic ulcer and intramural hematoma in the thoracic aorta","volume":"38","author":"Warner","year":"2022","journal-title":"Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcts.2008.03.069","article-title":"Regional wall mechanics and blunt traumatic aortic rupture at the isthmus","volume":"34","author":"Pearson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"9970","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61005-9","article-title":"Management of acute aortic dissection","volume":"385","author":"Nienaber","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2013.01.020","article-title":"The IRAD classification system for characterizing survival after aortic dissection","volume":"126","author":"Booher","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.05.029","article-title":"Presentation, diagnosis, and outcomes of acute aortic dissection: 17-Year Trends from the international registry of acute aortic dissection","volume":"66","author":"Pape","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3802","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.534198","article-title":"Acute aortic syndromes","volume":"112","author":"Tsai","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"11 Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib27","first-page":"S91","article-title":"Acute aortic intramural hematoma: an analysis from the international registry of acute aortic dissection","volume":"126","author":"Harris","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.21037\/acs.2019.07.05","article-title":"Intramural hematoma and penetrating ulcer in the descending aorta: differences and similarities","volume":"8","author":"Evangelista","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000156444.26393.80","article-title":"Acute intramural hematoma of the aorta: a mystery in evolution","volume":"111","author":"Evangelista","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehj.2003.10.011","article-title":"Prognostic value of clinical and morphologic findings in short-term evolution of aortic intramural haematoma. Therapeutic implications","volume":"25","author":"Evangelista","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(00)01049-3","article-title":"Meta-analysis of 143 reported cases of aortic intramural hematoma","volume":"86","author":"Maraj","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2003.027615","article-title":"Aortic intramural haematoma: natural history and predictive factors for complications","volume":"90","author":"Nienaber","year":"2004","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezu386","article-title":"Interdisciplinary expert consensus on management of type B intramural haematoma and penetrating aortic ulcer","volume":"47","author":"Evangelista","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e004689","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.118.004689","article-title":"Population-based assessment of the incidence of aortic dissection, intramural hematoma, and penetrating ulcer, and its associated mortality from 1995 to 2015","volume":"11","author":"DeMartino","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.054710","article-title":"Prognostication of asymptomatic penetrating aortic ulcers:\u00a0a modern approach","volume":"144","author":"DeCarlo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM195801162580303","article-title":"Dissecting aneurysm with hemopericardium; report of a case with healing","volume":"258","author":"Hirst","year":"1958","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1186\/s13019-020-01101-6","article-title":"Blunt thoracic aortic injury - concepts and management","volume":"15","author":"Mouawad","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib38","first-page":"664","article-title":"Incidence and crash mechanisms of aortic injury during the past decade","volume":"62","author":"Schulman","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2008.01.033","article-title":"A\u00a0meta-analysis of comparative studies of endovascular versus open repair for blunt thoracic aortic injury","volume":"135","author":"Takagi","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.7.897","article-title":"The international registry of acute aortic dissection (IRAD): new insights into an old disease","volume":"283","author":"Hagan","year":"2000","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X15625371","article-title":"Malperfusion syndromes in aortic dissections","volume":"21","author":"Crawford","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vasc Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2375","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.90.5.2375","article-title":"Cardiac tamponade complicating proximal aortic dissection. Is pericardiocentesis harmful?","volume":"90","author":"Isselbacher","year":"1994","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"11 Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib43","first-page":"S97","article-title":"Impact of controlled pericardial drainage on critical cardiac tamponade with acute type A aortic dissection","volume":"126","author":"Hayashi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.2143\/AC.64.4.2041615","article-title":"Type A aortic dissection manifesting as acute myocardial infarction: still a lesson to learn","volume":"64","author":"Luo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1471","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(03)00899-3","article-title":"Coronary malperfusion due to type A aortic dissection: mechanism and surgical management","volume":"76","author":"Kawahito","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26893","DOI":"10.1038\/srep26893","article-title":"Diagnostic test accuracy of D-dimer for acute aortic syndrome: systematic review and meta-analysis of 22 studies with 5000 subjects","volume":"6","author":"Watanabe","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e471","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000000471","article-title":"D-dimer as a biomarker for acute aortic dissection: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"94","author":"Cui","year":"2015","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2015.02.013","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review and meta-analysis of D-dimer as a rule-out test for suspected acute aortic dissection","volume":"66","author":"Asha","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2012.10.006","article-title":"Biomarkers of aortic diseases","volume":"165","author":"Suzuki","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1177\/2048872615594500","article-title":"Diagnostic role and prognostic implications of D-dimer in different classes of acute aortic syndromes","volume":"6","author":"Gorla","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.08.2166","article-title":"CT and MRI in diseases of the aorta","volume":"193","author":"Litmanovich","year":"2009","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.05.1153","article-title":"ECG-gated 64-MDCT angiography in the differential diagnosis of acute chest pain","volume":"188","author":"Johnson","year":"2007","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.12210","article-title":"Triple rule-out computed tomographic angiography for chest pain: a diagnostic systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"20","author":"Ayaram","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199301073280101","article-title":"The\u00a0diagnosis of thoracic aortic dissection by noninvasive imaging procedures","volume":"328","author":"Nienaber","year":"1993","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2007.04.007","article-title":"MR imaging of the aorta","volume":"45","author":"Sakamoto","year":"2007","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(89)90590-5","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy and estimation of the severity of valvular regurgitation from the signal void on cine magnetic resonance images","volume":"118","author":"Wagner","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib57","first-page":"97","article-title":"Coronary imaging using MRI","volume":"21","author":"van Rossum","year":"1996","journal-title":"Herz"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jes193","article-title":"Emergency echocardiography: the European association of cardiovascular imaging recommendations","volume":"14","author":"Neskovic","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2213","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.988568","article-title":"Sensitivity of the aortic dissection detection risk score, a novel guideline-based tool for identification of acute aortic dissection at initial presentation: results from the international registry of acute aortic dissection","volume":"123","author":"Rogers","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib60","first-page":"441","article-title":"Insights into the use of biomarkers in calcific aortic valve disease","volume":"19","author":"Beckmann","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Heart Valve Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.029457","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of the aortic dissection detection risk score plus D-dimer for acute aortic syndromes: the ADvISED Prospective Multicenter study","volume":"137","author":"Nazerian","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(87)90268-5","article-title":"Factors in the propagation of aortic dissections in canine thoracic aortas","volume":"20","author":"van Baardwijk","year":"1987","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biomech"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.958975","article-title":"Acute aortic dissection: clinician update","volume":"122","author":"Braverman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3_suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S5","DOI":"10.1177\/2048872618777919","article-title":"Clevidipine as a therapeutic and cost-effective alternative to sodium nitroprusside in patients with acute aortic syndromes","volume":"9","author":"Alviar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.06.030","article-title":"Clevidipine versus sodium nitroprusside in acute aortic dissection: a retrospective chart review","volume":"35","author":"Ulici","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib66","first-page":"337","article-title":"Nicardipine hydrochloride injectable phase IV open-label clinical trial: study on the anti-hypertensive effect and safety of nicardipine for acute aortic dissection","volume":"30","author":"Kim","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Int Med Res"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib67","article-title":"Clinical profiles and outcomes of acute type B aortic dissection in the current era: lessons from the International Registry of Aortic Dissection (IRAD)","volume":"108","author":"Suzuki","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib68","first-page":"I384","article-title":"Outcomes of medical management of acute type B aortic dissection","volume":"114","author":"Estrera","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1067\/mtc.2002.123131","article-title":"Is medical therapy still the optimal treatment strategy for patients with acute type B aortic dissections?","volume":"124","author":"Umana","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2017.05.128","article-title":"Predictors of late aortic intervention in patients with medically treated type B aortic dissection","volume":"67","author":"Schwartz","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.929422","article-title":"Importance of refractory pain and hypertension in acute type B aortic dissection: insights from the International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection (IRAD)","volume":"122","author":"Trimarchi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2018.11.021","article-title":"The fate of unrepaired chronic type A aortic dissection","volume":"158","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.02.039","article-title":"National outcomes in acute aortic dissection: influence of surgeon and institutional volume on operative mortality","volume":"95","author":"Chikwe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2013.03.049","article-title":"Transfer of patients with suspected acute aortic syndrome","volume":"112","author":"Aggarwal","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.038867","article-title":"Interfacility transfer of Medicare Beneficiaries with acute type A aortic dissection and Regionalization of care in the United States","volume":"140","author":"Goldstone","year":"2019","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2016.02.057","article-title":"Online network of subspecialty aortic disease experts: Impact of \"cloud\" technology on management of acute aortic emergencies","volume":"152","author":"Schoenhagen","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2004.01.008","article-title":"Inadequate hemodynamic management in patients undergoing interfacility transfer for suspected aortic dissection","volume":"23","author":"Winsor","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"}],"container-title":["Cardiology Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0733865124000171?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0733865124000171?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,31]],"date-time":"2024-05-31T13:50:34Z","timestamp":1717163434000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0733865124000171"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0733865124000171"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0733-8651"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0733-8651","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Initial Triage and Management of Patients with Acute Aortic Syndromes","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Cardiology Clinics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ccl.2024.02.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}