{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T03:02:49Z","timestamp":1770433369149,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":156,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinics in Chest Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,19]],"date-time":"2010-05-19T02:48:06Z","timestamp":1274237286000},"page":"235-248","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["Central Sleep Apnea"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"S.","family":"Javaheri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib1","series-title":"Principles and practices of sleep medicine","article-title":"Heart failure","author":"Javaheri","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1007\/s11940-008-0035-8","article-title":"Sleep dysfunction in heart failure","volume":"10","author":"Javaheri","year":"2008","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib3","series-title":"Heart failure. A companion to Braunwald's heart disease","article-title":"Sleep-related breathing disorders in heart failure","author":"Javaheri","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib4","series-title":"Sleep medicine essentials","first-page":"81","article-title":"Central sleep apnea","author":"Javaheri","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib5","first-page":"267","article-title":"Fundamental effects of sleep state on breathing","volume":"9","author":"Dempsey","year":"1988","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pulm Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1983.55.3.813","article-title":"Interaction of sleep state and chemical stimuli in sustaining rhythmical ventilation","volume":"55","author":"Skatrud","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib7","first-page":"1163","article-title":"A sleep-induced apneic threshold and its consequences","volume":"133","author":"Dempsey","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.2110041","article-title":"Effect of ventilatory drive on CO2 sensitivity below eupnea during sleep","volume":"165","author":"Nakayama","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib9","series-title":"Principles and practices of sleep medicine","first-page":"205","article-title":"Respiratory physiology: central neural control","author":"Orem","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib10","first-page":"e1","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics\u2014 2009 update","volume":"119","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib11","first-page":"330","article-title":"Periodic respiration. A short historical note","volume":"52","author":"Ward","year":"1973","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib12","series-title":"The case books of John Hunter FRS","author":"Allen","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib13","first-page":"216","article-title":"A case of apoplexy, in which the fleshy part of the heart was converted into fat","volume":"2","author":"Cheyne","year":"1818","journal-title":"Dublin Hospital Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02963146","article-title":"Observations on some cases of permanently slow pulse","volume":"2","author":"Stokes","year":"1846","journal-title":"Dublin Q J Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-122-7-199504010-00002","article-title":"Occult sleep-disordered breathing in stable congestive heart failure","volume":"122","author":"Javaheri","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2154","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.97.21.2154","article-title":"Sleep apnea in 81 ambulatory male patients with stable heart failure: types and their prevalences, consequences, and presentations","volume":"97","author":"Javaheri","year":"1998","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2004.12.068","article-title":"Sleep disorders in 100 male patients with systolic heart failure. A prospective study","volume":"106","author":"Javaheri","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.99.12.1574","article-title":"Influence of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure on central apnea in heart failure","volume":"99","author":"Solin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.160.4.9903020","article-title":"Risk factors for central and obstructive sleep apnea in 450 men and women with congestive heart failure","volume":"160","author":"Sin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1689","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.106.6.1689","article-title":"Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in patients on a heart transplant waiting list","volume":"106","author":"Lofaso","year":"1994","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2116","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.128.4.2116","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing occurs frequently in stable outpatients with congestive heart failure","volume":"128","author":"Ferrier","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.99.11.1435","article-title":"Prognostic value of nocturnal Cheyne-Stokes respiration in chronic heart failure","volume":"99","author":"Lanfranchi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejheart.2006.08.001","article-title":"A high prevalence of sleep disorder breathing in men with mild symptomatic chronic heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction","volume":"9","author":"Vazir","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejheart.2006.08.003","article-title":"Sleep disordered breathing in patients with symptomatic heart failure: a contemporary study of prevalence in and characteristics of 700 patients","volume":"9","author":"Oldenburg","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27076","article-title":"The current prevalence of sleep disordered breathing in congestive heart failure patients treated with beta-blockers","volume":"4","author":"MacDonald","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1625","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2006.12.046","article-title":"Influence of obstructive sleep apnea on mortality in patients with heart failure","volume":"49","author":"Wang","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200110-022OC","article-title":"Apnea-hypopnea threshold for CO2 in patients with congestive heart failure","volume":"165","author":"Xie","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1549","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.156.5.9612101","article-title":"Left ventricular volume in patients with heart failure and Cheyne-Stokes respiration during sleep","volume":"156","author":"Tkacova","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.104.4.1079","article-title":"Pathogenesis of Cheyne-Stokes respiration in patients with congestive heart failure. Relationship to arterial PCO2","volume":"104","author":"Hanly","year":"1993","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/148.2.330","article-title":"Role of hyperventilation in the pathogenesis of central sleep apneas in patients with congestive heart failure","volume":"148","author":"Naughton","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-128-3-199802010-00006","article-title":"Association of low PaCO2 with central sleep apnea and ventricular arrhythmias in ambulatory patients with stable heart failure","volume":"128","author":"Javaheri","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200407-910OC","article-title":"Hypocapnia is not a predictor of central sleep apnea in patients with cirrhosis","volume":"171","author":"Javaheri","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200507-1035OC","article-title":"Acetazolamide improves central sleep apnea in heart failure: a double-blind prospective study","volume":"173","author":"Javaheri","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.01617.2005","article-title":"Increased propensity of apnea in response to acute elevations in left atrial pressure during sleep in the dog","volume":"101","author":"Chenuel","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib35","first-page":"293","article-title":"Central sleep apnea and heart failure [letter to the editor]","volume":"342","author":"Javaheri","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199909233411304","article-title":"A mechanism of central sleep apnea in patients with heart failure","volume":"341","author":"Javaheri","year":"1999","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198108063050606","article-title":"Respiratory dysrhythmias during sleep","volume":"305","author":"Cherniack","year":"1981","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1982.53.3.644","article-title":"Factors inducing periodic breathing in humans: a general model","volume":"53","author":"Khoo","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197305032881810","article-title":"Cheyne-Stokes breathing: an instability in physiologic control","volume":"288","author":"Cherniack","year":"1973","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1988.65.3.1400","article-title":"A minimal mathematical model of human periodic breathing","volume":"65","author":"Carley","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib41","first-page":"985","volume":"341","author":"Cherniack","year":"1999","journal-title":"Apnea and periodic breathing during sleep. N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib42","series-title":"Implications in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease","first-page":"335","article-title":"Theoretical models of periodic breathing in sleep apnea","author":"Khoo","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib43","first-page":"395","article-title":"Basic oscillating mechanisms of Cheyne-Stokes breathing","volume":"187","author":"Guyton","year":"1956","journal-title":"Am J Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib44","first-page":"265","article-title":"The physiologic basis of central apnea and periodic breathing","volume":"10","author":"Younes","year":"1989","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pulm Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.98.5.1143","article-title":"The entrainment of low frequency breathing periodicity","volume":"98","author":"Millar","year":"1990","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.154.2.8756809","article-title":"Cycle length of periodic breathing in patients with and without heart failure","volume":"154","author":"Hall","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1183\/09059180.00010607","article-title":"Treatment of obstructive and central sleep apnoea in heart failure: practical options","volume":"16","author":"Javaheri","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Respir Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehj.2003.10.032","article-title":"Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea and periodic limb movement in 45 subjects with heart transplantation","volume":"25","author":"Javaheri","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.123.2.322","article-title":"Pembrey's dream: the time has come for a long-term trial of nocturnal supplemental nasal oxygen to treat central sleep apnea in congestive heart failure","volume":"123","author":"Javaheri","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199608223350805","article-title":"Effect of theophylline on sleep-disordered breathing in heart failure","volume":"335","author":"Javaheri","year":"1996","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.101.4.392","article-title":"Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on sleep apnea and ventricular irritability in patients with heart failure","volume":"101","author":"Javaheri","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.151.1.7812579","article-title":"Treatment of congestive heart failure and Cheyne-Stokes respiration during sleep by continuous positive airway pressure","volume":"151","author":"Naughton","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.102.1.61","article-title":"Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on cardiovascular outcomes in heart failure patients with and without Cheyne-Stokes respiration","volume":"102","author":"Sin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.164.4.9908114","article-title":"Adaptive pressure support servo-ventilation","volume":"164","author":"Teschler","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-5231(03)00026-1","article-title":"Heart failure and sleep apnea: emphasis on practical therapeutic options","volume":"24","author":"Javaheri","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa011919","article-title":"Benefit of atrial pacing in sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"346","author":"Garrigue","year":"2002","journal-title":"N Engl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib57","first-page":"217","article-title":"Clinical and physiologic heterogeneity of the central sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"134","author":"Bradley","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-5231(21)00876-5","article-title":"Central sleep apnea","volume":"13","author":"Bradley","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1816","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1982.00340230056012","article-title":"Central sleep apnea. Improvement with acetazolamide therapy","volume":"142","author":"White","year":"1982","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.151.1.7812578","article-title":"Central apnea index decreases after prolonged treatment with acetazolamide","volume":"151","author":"DeBacker","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1482","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.155.4.9105099","article-title":"Continuous versus bilevel positive airway pressure in a patient with idiopathic central sleep apnea","volume":"155","author":"Hommura","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1655","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra035488","article-title":"Pulmonary arterial hypertension","volume":"351","author":"Farber","year":"2004","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.02.00225102","article-title":"Nocturnal periodic breathing in primary pulmonary hypertension","volume":"19","author":"Schulz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.2000.89.1.192","article-title":"Effect of gender on the development of hypocapnic apnea\/hypopnea during NREM sleep","volume":"89","author":"Zhou","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00264.2002","article-title":"Effect of testosterone on the apnea threshold in women during NREM sleep","volume":"94","author":"Zhou","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.125.1.344","article-title":"Reversal of nocturnal periodic breathing in primary pulmonary hypertension after lung transplantation","volume":"125","author":"Schulz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1253\/jcj.64.723","article-title":"Primary pulmonary hypertension with central sleep apnea \u2013 sudden death after bilevel positive airway pressure therapy","volume":"64","author":"Shiomi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Jpn Circ J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2141","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.128.4.2141","article-title":"Bilevel positive airway pressure worsens central apnea during sleep","volume":"128","author":"Johnson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib69","series-title":"Principles and practices of sleep medicine","article-title":"Systemic and pulmonary hypertension in obstructive sleep apnea","author":"Young","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib70","series-title":"Principles and practices of sleep medicine","first-page":"204","article-title":"Sleep at high altitude","author":"Weil","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1987.63.1.401","article-title":"Altitude acclimatization: influence on periodic breathing and chemoresponsiveness during sleep","volume":"63","author":"White","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197912133012406","article-title":"Effect of acetazolamide on hypoxemia during sleep at high altitude","volume":"301","author":"Sutton","year":"1979","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib73","first-page":"811","article-title":"Acetazolamide in prevention of acute mountain sickness: a double-blind controlled cross-over study","volume":"283","author":"Greene","year":"1981","journal-title":"Br\u00a0Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(04)00766-5","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnoea and stroke","volume":"3","author":"Yaggi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1097\/00019052-200302000-00012","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing and stroke","volume":"16","author":"Hermann","year":"2003","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-5231(03)00027-3","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing and stroke","volume":"24","author":"Yaggi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.27.3.401","article-title":"Investigating the relationship between stroke and obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"27","author":"Dyken","year":"1996","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.163.1.2001008","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing and cardiovascular disease: cross-sectional results of the Sleep Heart Health Study","volume":"163","author":"Shahar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.161.2.9903139","article-title":"Time course of sleep-related breathing disorders in first-ever stroke or transient ischemic attack","volume":"161","author":"Parra","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(61)90173-5","article-title":"The neurologic basis of Cheyne-Stokes respiration","volume":"30","author":"Brown","year":"1961","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.45.4.820","article-title":"Cheyne-Stokes respiration in ischemic stroke","volume":"45","author":"Nachtmann","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1974.00490410086010","article-title":"Abnormal breathing patterns associated with acute brain damage","volume":"31","author":"North","year":"1974","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.8.9.694","article-title":"Effects of bilateral cerebral infarction on respiratory center sensitivity","volume":"8","author":"Heyman","year":"1958","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1998.85.3.898","article-title":"Apneic threshold for CO2 in the anesthetized rat: fundamental properties under steady-state conditions","volume":"85","author":"Boden","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-197011000-00003","article-title":"Failure of automatic control of ventilation (Ondine's curse)","volume":"49","author":"Mellins","year":"1970","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.10438","article-title":"Epidemiologic survey of 196 patients with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome","volume":"37","author":"Vanderlaan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatr Pulmonol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1086\/428366","article-title":"PHOX2B genotype allows for prediction of tumor risk in congenital central hypoventilation syndrome","volume":"76","author":"Trochet","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am\u00a0J Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.127.1.72","article-title":"The French congenital central hypoventilation syndrome registry. General data, phenotype, and genotype","volume":"127","author":"Trang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmed.2004.11.005","article-title":"Mutations of brainstem transcription factors and central respiratory disorders","volume":"11","author":"Blanchi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends Mol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1130","article-title":"Polyalanine expansion and frameshift mutations of the paired-like homeobox gene PHOX2B in congenital central hypoventilation syndrome","volume":"33","author":"Amiel","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1007\/s00439-003-1036-z","article-title":"Molecular analysis of congenital central hypoventilation syndrome","volume":"114","author":"Sasaki","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.20527","article-title":"Idiopathic congenital central hypoventilation syndrome: analysis of genes pertinent to early autonomic nervous system embryologic development and identification of mutations in PHOX2B","volume":"123","author":"Weese-Mayer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6635","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.00866","article-title":"PHOX2B controls the development of peripheral chemoreceptors and afferent visceral pathways","volume":"130","author":"Dauger","year":"2003","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1129","article-title":"MafB deficiency causes defective respiratory rhythinogenesis and fatal central sleep apnea at birth","volume":"6","author":"Blanchi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib95","first-page":"22","article-title":"Central alveolar hypoventilation (Ondine's curse) treated with negative pressure ventilation","volume":"51","author":"Cirignotta","year":"1996","journal-title":"Monaldi Arch Chest Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(05)80005-4","article-title":"Diaphragmatic pacing in children with congenital central alveolar hypoventilation syndrome","volume":"118","author":"Flageole","year":"1995","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3100558","article-title":"Treatment of chronic ventilatory failure using a diaphragmatic pacemaker","volume":"36","author":"Garrido-Garcia","year":"1998","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1164\/arrd.1986.134.5.917","article-title":"Ventilatory effects of almitrine bismesylate in congenital central hypoventilation syndrome","volume":"134","author":"Oren","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-5231(21)00056-3","article-title":"Primary alveolar hypoventilation","volume":"1","author":"Reichel","year":"1980","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib100","first-page":"947","article-title":"Primary alveolar hypoventilation treated by nocturnal administration of O2","volume":"118","author":"Bubis","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib101","first-page":"773","article-title":"Beneficial effect of oxygen on primary alveolar hypoventilation with central sleep apnea","volume":"125","author":"McNicholas","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.96.5.1210","article-title":"Central alveolar hypoventilation and sleep: treatment by intermittent positive-pressure ventilation through nasal mask in an adult","volume":"96","author":"Guilleminault","year":"1989","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.76.2.219","article-title":"Primary alveolar hypoventilation managed by negative-pressure ventilators","volume":"76","author":"Man","year":"1979","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(81)90761-0","article-title":"Sustained reversal of chronic hypercapnia in patients with alveolar hypoventilation syndromes","volume":"70","author":"Garay","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(78)90178-X","article-title":"Alveolar hypoventilation syndrome: studies of ventilatory control in patients selected for diaphragm pacing","volume":"64","author":"Farmer","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(78)90179-1","article-title":"Combined central alveolar hypoventilation and upper airway obstruction","volume":"64","author":"Glenn","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-56-4-633","article-title":"Primary alveolar hypoventilation associated with Western equine encephalitis","volume":"56","author":"Cohn","year":"1962","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1164\/arrd.1983.127.1.132","article-title":"Sleep apnea and nocturnal hypoventilation after western equine encephalitis","volume":"127","author":"White","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1973.00490250064007","article-title":"Automatic respiratory failure associated with infarction of the medulla: report of two cases with pathologic study of one","volume":"29","author":"Devereaux","year":"1973","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410010612","article-title":"Acute failure of automatic respirations secondary to a unilateral brainstem infarct","volume":"1","author":"Levin","year":"1977","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-8467(99)00023-2","article-title":"Ondine's curse in association with diabetes insipidus following transient vertebrobasilar ischemia","volume":"101","author":"Kraus","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2100","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.161.6.9904087","article-title":"Respiratory control and respiratory sensation in a patient with a ganglioglioma within the dorsocaudal brain stem","volume":"161","author":"Manning","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1876","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.37.12.1876","article-title":"Automatic respiratory failure: sleep studies and Leigh's disease","volume":"37","author":"Cummiskey","year":"1987","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-003-1016-1","article-title":"Central sleep apnoea and unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis associated with vertebral artery compression of the medulla oblongata","volume":"250","author":"Schulz","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib115","first-page":"1126","article-title":"Chiari type 1 malformation, glossopharyngeal neuralgia and central sleep apnea in a child","volume":"38","author":"Yglesias","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib116","first-page":"122","article-title":"Onidine's curse: failure of respiratory center automacity while awake","volume":"10","author":"Severinghaus","year":"1962","journal-title":"Clin Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1787","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.60.12.1787","article-title":"Anterior spinal artery syndrome complicated by the Ondine Curse","volume":"60","author":"Manconi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib118","series-title":"Principles and practices of sleep medicine","first-page":"1087","article-title":"Neuromuscular disorders","author":"George","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib119","first-page":"738","article-title":"Nocturnal positive pressure ventilation via nasal mask","volume":"135","author":"Kerby","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib120","first-page":"148","article-title":"Treatment of respiratory failure during sleep in patients with neuromuscular disease: positive-pressure ventilation through a nose mask","volume":"135","author":"Ellis","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.71.4.482","article-title":"The effect of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) on cognitive function in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a prospective study","volume":"71","author":"Newson-Davis","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Neurol Psychiatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib122","first-page":"1049","article-title":"Reversal of sleep-induced hypoventilation and chronic respiratory failure by nocturnal negative pressure ventilation in patients with restrictive ventilatory impairment","volume":"135","author":"Goldstein","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2001.9633954.x","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing in stable methadone programme patients: a pilot study","volume":"96","author":"Teichtahl","year":"2001","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.123.2.632","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing associated with long-term opioid therapy","volume":"123","author":"Fareny","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.26908","article-title":"Chronic opioid use a risk factor for the development of central sleep apnea and ataxic breathing","volume":"3","author":"Walker","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib126","first-page":"425","article-title":"Sleep disordered breathing and chronic opioid therapy","volume":"9","author":"Webster","year":"2008","journal-title":"Panminerva Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1871","article-title":"Looking for inspiration: new perspectives on respiratory rhythm","volume":"7","author":"Feldman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27486","article-title":"The prevalence and natural history of complex sleep apnea","volume":"5","author":"Javaheri","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27229","article-title":"Adaptive pressure support servoventilation: a novel treatment for sleep apnea associated with use of opioids","volume":"4","author":"Javaheri","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clinic Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-115-7-527","article-title":"Sleep apnea in acromegaly","volume":"115","author":"Grunstein","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2002-0022","article-title":"Systemic complications of acromegaly: epidemiology, pathogenesis, and management","volume":"25","author":"Colas","year":"2004","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2869.1998.00086.x","article-title":"Sleep apnea in endocrine diseases","volume":"7","author":"Rosenow","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-121-7-199410010-00002","article-title":"Effect of octreotide, a somatostatin analog, on sleep apnea in acromegaly","volume":"121","author":"Grunstein","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1510309","article-title":"Effects of octreotide on sleep apnea and tongue volume (magnetic resonance imaging) in patients with acromegaly","volume":"151","author":"Herrmann","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.150.2.8049836","article-title":"Central sleep apnea is associated with increased ventilatory response to carbon dioxide and hypersecretion of growth hormone in patients with acromegaly","volume":"150","author":"Grunstein","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-101-4-491","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea in hypothyroidism","volume":"101","author":"Rajagopal","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1164\/arrd.1983.127.4.504","article-title":"Central sleep apnea in hypothyroidism","volume":"127","author":"Meyrier","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/29.9.1203","article-title":"Complex sleep apnea syndrome: is it a unique clinical syndrome?","volume":"29","author":"Morgenthaler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.06-2562","article-title":"The significance and outcome of continuous positive airway pressure-related central sleep apnea during split-night sleep studies","volume":"132","author":"Dernaika","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.8424","article-title":"Central sleep apnea on commencement of continuous positive airway pressure in patient with primary diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea-hyperpnoea","volume":"3","author":"Lehman","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1620\/tjem.215.349","article-title":"Prevalence of complex sleep apnea among Japanese patients with sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"215","author":"Endo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Tohoku J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.48.1459","article-title":"Characteristics of Japanese patients with complex sleep apnea syndrome: a retrospective comparison with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"48","author":"Yaegashi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1981.00340080025009","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and tracheostomy","volume":"141","author":"Guilleminault","year":"1981","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib144","first-page":"1217","article-title":"Tracheostomy in hypersomnia with periodic breathing","volume":"8","author":"Coccagna","year":"1972","journal-title":"Physio Path Resp"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-5687(00)00201-2","article-title":"Airway receptors","volume":"125","author":"Widdicombe","year":"2001","journal-title":"Respir Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(75)90235-6","article-title":"Laryngeal receptors initiating apnea in lamb","volume":"47","author":"Storey","year":"1975","journal-title":"Exp Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib147","first-page":"1287","article-title":"Nasal reflexes","volume":"62","author":"James","year":"1969","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1528","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1996.80.5.1528","article-title":"Negative pressure-induced deformation of the upper airway causes central apnea in awake and sleeping dogs","volume":"80","author":"Harms","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1981.50.4.874","article-title":"Prolonged central respiratory inhibition following reflex-induced apnea","volume":"50","author":"Lawson","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1412","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1988.64.4.1412","article-title":"Upper airway chemoreflex responses to saline and water in preterm infants","volume":"64","author":"Davis","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.90.3.324","article-title":"Effect of intranasal obstruction on breathing during sleep","volume":"90","author":"Suratt","year":"1986","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib152","first-page":"158","article-title":"Disturbed sleep and prolonged apnea during nasal obstruction in normal man","volume":"124","author":"Zwillich","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib153","first-page":"625","article-title":"Obstructive apneas during sleep in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis","volume":"126","author":"McNicholas","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1992.73.3.1141","article-title":"Effects of high-frequency pressure waves applied to upper airway on respiration in central apnea","volume":"73","author":"Henke","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.90.2.165","article-title":"Reversal of central sleep\u00a0apnea using nasal CPAP","volume":"90","author":"Issa","year":"1986","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013_bib156","first-page":"1210","article-title":"Central sleep apnea reversed by continuous positive airway pressure","volume":"135","author":"Hoffstein","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"}],"container-title":["Clinics in Chest Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0272523110000365?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0272523110000365?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T00:47:15Z","timestamp":1759452435000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0272523110000365"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"references-count":156,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0272523110000365"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["0272-5231"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0272-5231","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Central Sleep Apnea","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinics in Chest Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}