{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T23:48:51Z","timestamp":1790034531761,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":137,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,1]],"date-time":"2014-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409529600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,1]],"date-time":"2014-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409529600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinics in Chest Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,18]],"date-time":"2014-07-18T08:16:47Z","timestamp":1405671407000},"page":"557-569","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Medication Effects on Sleep and Breathing"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Gilbert","family":"Seda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sheila","family":"Tsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teofilo","family":"Lee-Chiong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib1","series-title":"Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine","first-page":"348","article-title":"Sensory and motor processes during sleep and wakefulness","author":"Pever","year":"2010"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib2","first-page":"758","article-title":"Hypercapnic ventilatory response in sleeping adults","volume":"126","author":"Douglas","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241569","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/241569","article-title":"Effects of high altitude on sleep and respiratory system and theirs adaptations","volume":"2013","author":"San","year":"2013","journal-title":"ScientificWorldJournal"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.40.5.364","article-title":"Changes in ventilation and its components in normal subjects during sleep","volume":"40","author":"Stradling","year":"1985","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.37.11.840","article-title":"Respiration during sleep in normal man","volume":"37","author":"Douglas","year":"1982","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ncl.2012.08.003","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing","volume":"30","author":"Ioachimescu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurol Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib7","unstructured":"Lee-Chiong T. Somnology 2: Learn sleep medicine in one weekend. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform; 2011. p. 17."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.02.008","article-title":"Medication effects on sleep","volume":"31","author":"Roux","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2009.10.022","article-title":"Temazepam 10mg does not affect breathing and gas exchange in patients with severe normocapnic COPD","volume":"104","author":"Stege","year":"2010","journal-title":"Respir Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2159","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1988.00380100049011","article-title":"Effect of triazolam on sleep and arterial oxygen saturation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"148","author":"Timms","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2011.00931.x","article-title":"Phenotyping interindividual variability in obstructive sleep apnoea response to temazepam using ventilatory chemoreflexes during wakefulness","volume":"20","author":"Wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Sleep Res"},{"issue":"7131","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.316.7131.587","article-title":"Effect of temazepam on oxygen saturation and sleep quality at high altitude: randomised placebo controlled crossover trial","volume":"316","author":"Dubowitz","year":"1998","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2006.00558.x","article-title":"Temazepam at high altitude reduces periodic breathing without impairing next-day performance: a randomized cross-over double-blind study","volume":"15","author":"Nickol","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Sleep Res"},{"issue":"7226","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.320.7226.56","article-title":"Effect of temazepam on ventilatory response at moderate altitude","volume":"320","author":"R\u00f6ggla","year":"2000","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"3A","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25S","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(90)90282-I","article-title":"Benzodiazepines, breathing, and sleep","volume":"88","author":"Guilleminault","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(82)90185-1","article-title":"Effect of flurazepam on sleep-disordered breathing and nocturnal oxygen desaturation in asymptomatic subjects","volume":"73","author":"Dolly","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(80)90502-1","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing and nocturnal oxygen desaturation in postmenopausal women","volume":"69","author":"Block","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib18","first-page":"143","article-title":"The effects of flurazepam on sleep studies in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"84","author":"Cummiskey","year":"1983","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00508.2011","article-title":"Critical closing pressure during midazolam-induced sleep","volume":"111","author":"Genta","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Physiol (1985)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.08-2182","article-title":"Clinical and polysomnographic predictors of short-term continuous positive airway pressure compliance","volume":"135","author":"Collen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1042\/CS20100588","article-title":"Eszopiclone increases the respiratory arousal threshold and lowers the apnoea\/hypopnoea index in obstructive sleep apnoea patients with a low arousal threshold","volume":"120","author":"Eckert","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Sci (Lond)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2006.10.007","article-title":"A\u00a0pilot study evaluating acute use of eszopiclone in patients with mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"8","author":"Rosenberg","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib23","first-page":"1310","article-title":"Eszopiclone improves overnight polysomnography and continuous positive airway pressure titration: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"31","author":"Lettieri","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.26322","article-title":"Ventilatory safety of zaleplon during sleep in patients with obstructive sleep apnea on continuous positive airway pressure","volume":"1","author":"Coyle","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/16.4.318","article-title":"Effects of zolpidem and triazolam on sleep and respiration in mild to moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"16","author":"Steens","year":"1993","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27439","article-title":"Improvement of idiopathic central sleep apnea with zolpidem","volume":"5","author":"Quadri","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1159\/000076723","article-title":"Effects of zolpidem and zaleplon on sleep, respiratory patterns and performance at a simulated altitude of 4,000 m","volume":"49","author":"Beaumont","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuropsychobiology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1527","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/30.11.1527","article-title":"Zaleplon and zolpidem objectively alleviate sleep disturbances in mountaineers at a 3,613 meter altitude","volume":"30","author":"Beaumont","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.110.5.1203","article-title":"Effects of repeated administration of zolpidem on sleep, diurnal and nocturnal respiratory function, vigilance, and physical performance in patients with COPD","volume":"110","author":"Girault","year":"1996","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-006-0096-4","article-title":"Safety of ramelteon in individuals with mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"11","author":"Kryger","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-007-0156-4","article-title":"Effect of ramelteon, a selective MT(1)\/MT (2)-receptor agonist, on respiration during sleep in mild to moderate COPD","volume":"12","author":"Kryger","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-008-0196-4","article-title":"The effects of ramelteon on respiration during sleep in subjects with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"13","author":"Kryger","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2010.02.007","article-title":"Opioid medication and sleep-disordered breathing","volume":"94","author":"Yue","year":"2010","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/55.9.825","article-title":"Comparison of decreases in ventilation caused by enflurane and fentanyl during anaesthesia","volume":"55","author":"Drummond","year":"1984","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197505222922106","article-title":"Diminished ventilatory response to hypoxia and hypercapnia after morphine in normal man","volume":"292","author":"Weil","year":"1975","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.123.2.632","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing associated with long-term opioid therapy","volume":"123","author":"Farney","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2009.11.019","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea is more common than central sleep apnea in methadone maintenance patients with subjective sleep complaints","volume":"108","author":"Sharkey","year":"2010","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.128.3.1339","article-title":"Ventilatory responses to hypoxia and hypercapnia in stable methadone maintenance treatment patients","volume":"128","author":"Teichtahl","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.51.8.851","article-title":"Effects of naloxone on upper airway collapsibility in normal sleeping subjects","volume":"51","author":"Meurice","year":"1996","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib40","first-page":"233","article-title":"Naloxone improves sleep apnea in obese humans","volume":"9","author":"Atkinson","year":"1985","journal-title":"Int J Obes"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.1993.tb00079.x","article-title":"Naltrexone improves blood gas patterns in obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome through its influence on sleep","volume":"2","author":"Ferber","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Sleep Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.2174\/1871523011202030230","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of H1-antihistamines: an update","volume":"11","author":"Kalpaklioglu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Antiinflamm Antiallergy Agents Med Chem"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1553","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/33.11.1553","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of Doxepin 1 mg and 3 mg in a 12-week sleep laboratory and outpatient trial of elderly subjects with chronic primary insomnia","volume":"33","author":"Krystal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib44","first-page":"1433","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of doxepin 3 and 6 mg in a 35-day sleep laboratory trial in adults with chronic primary insomnia","volume":"34","author":"Krystal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/30.11.1555","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of doxepin 1 mg, 3 mg, and 6 mg in adults with primary insomnia","volume":"30","author":"Roth","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2010.07.006","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of doxepin 6 mg in a model of transient insomnia","volume":"11","author":"Roth","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2011.09.006","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of doxepin 6 mg in a four-week outpatient trial of elderly adults with chronic primary insomnia","volume":"13","author":"Lankford","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1681.1999.03159.x","article-title":"Sedation with promethazine profoundly affects spontaneous airway protection in sleeping neonatal piglets","volume":"26","author":"McKelvey","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199404000-00010","article-title":"Diphenhydramine enhances the interaction of hypercapnic and hypoxic ventilatory drive","volume":"80","author":"Alexander","year":"1994","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199809000-00013","article-title":"Diphenylhydramine increases ventilatory drive during alfentanil infusion","volume":"89","author":"Babenco","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1097\/00004714-199702000-00015","article-title":"Gabapentin for behavioral agitation in Alzheimer\u2019s disease","volume":"17","author":"Regan","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1837","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.21.1837","article-title":"Gabapentin for the management of postherpetic neuralgia: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"280","author":"Rowbotham","year":"1998","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2013.05.016","article-title":"The long-term treatment of restless legs syndrome\/Willis-Ekbom disease: evidence-based guidelines and clinical consensus best practice guidance: a report from the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group","volume":"14","author":"Garcia-Borreguero","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2001.49105.x","article-title":"Recurrent hypoventilation and respiratory failure during gabapentin therapy","volume":"49","author":"Batoon","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-7753(07)72643-X","article-title":"Gabapentin-induced central hypoventilation","volume":"128","author":"Catal\u00e0 P\u00e9rez","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med Clin (Barc)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/561604","article-title":"Postoperative respiratory depression with pregabalin: a case series and a preoperative decision algorithm","volume":"16","author":"Eipe","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pain Res Manag"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.1480","article-title":"Sodium oxybate and sleep apnea: a clinical case","volume":"7","author":"Hartley","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2013.03.023","article-title":"Sodium oxybate-induced central sleep apneas","volume":"14","author":"Frase","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.01.005","article-title":"Three deaths associated with use of Xyrem","volume":"10","author":"Zvosec","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.2912","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of adjunctive modafinil treatment on residual excessive daytime sleepiness among nasal continuous positive airway pressure-treated japanese patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: a double-blind placebo-controlled study","volume":"9","author":"Inoue","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2006.05.013","article-title":"Effects of armodafinil in the treatment of residual excessive sleepiness associated with obstructive sleep apnea\/hypopnea syndrome: a 12-week, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study in nCPAP-adherent adults","volume":"28","author":"Roth","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Ther"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.2204","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of an oral, extended-release formulation of phentermine\/topiramate for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in obese adults","volume":"35","author":"Winslow","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib63","first-page":"621","article-title":"The role of protriptyline in obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"19","author":"Brownell","year":"1983","journal-title":"Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1164\/arrd.1983.127.1.8","article-title":"The effects of protriptyline in sleep-disordered breathing","volume":"127","author":"Smith","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.100.2.416","article-title":"Response of obstructive sleep apnea to fluoxetine and protriptyline","volume":"100","author":"Hanzel","year":"1991","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2007.07.013","article-title":"Atomoxetine improves sleepiness and global severity of illness but not the respiratory disturbance index in mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea with sleepiness","volume":"9","author":"Bart Sangal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1824","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.160.6.9902090","article-title":"Mirtazapine, a mixed-profile serotonin agonist\/antagonist, suppresses sleep apnea in the rat","volume":"160","author":"Carley","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/30.1.35","article-title":"Efficacy of mirtazapine in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"30","author":"Carley","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/31.6.824","article-title":"Two randomized placebo-controlled trials to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of mirtazapine for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"31","author":"Marshall","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib70","first-page":"61","article-title":"Effect of serotonin uptake inhibition on breathing during sleep and daytime symptoms in obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"22","author":"Kraiczi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/22.8.1087","article-title":"Acute effects of paroxetine on genioglossus activity in obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"22","author":"Berry","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v62n0103","article-title":"Schizophrenia, obesity, and obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"62","author":"Winkelman","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1097\/WNF.0b013e3181db8040","article-title":"Atypical antipsychotic medications are independently associated with severe obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"33","author":"Rishi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Neuropharmacol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2010.12.013","article-title":"The impact of atypical antipsychotic use on obstructive sleep apnea: a pilot study and literature review","volume":"12","author":"Shirani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1097\/MJT.0b013e318186380b","article-title":"Central sleep apnea in a geriatric patient treated with aripiprazole","volume":"16","author":"Kohen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1097\/WNF.0b013e3181e1cc51","article-title":"Quetiapine-induced hyperventilation and dyspnea","volume":"33","author":"Mutschler","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Neuropharmacol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.19232","article-title":"Hyperventilation associated with quetiapine","volume":"34","author":"Shelton","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1G495","article-title":"Acute respiratory failure with a single dose of quetiapine fumarate","volume":"40","author":"Jabeen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1058111","article-title":"Respiratory dysfunction in sleep apnea associated with quetiapine","volume":"41","author":"Freudenmann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pharmacopsychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib80","first-page":"50","article-title":"Intranasal corticosteroid therapy for obstructive sleep apnoea in patients with co-existing rhinitis","volume":"59","author":"Kiely","year":"2004","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e149","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-3398","article-title":"Intranasal budesonide treatment for children with mild obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"122","author":"Kheirandish-Gozal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e61","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-0795","article-title":"Intranasal steroids and oral leukotriene modifier therapy in residual sleep-disordered breathing after tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy in children","volume":"117","author":"Kheirandish","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196810172791601","article-title":"Effect of acetazolamide on acute mountain sickness","volume":"279","author":"Forwand","year":"1968","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.01572.2005","article-title":"Mechanisms of action of acetazolamide in the prophylaxis and treatment of acute mountain sickness","volume":"102","author":"Leaf","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Physiol (1985)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.151.1.7812578","article-title":"Central apnea index decreases after prolonged treatment with acetazolamide","volume":"151","author":"DeBacker","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-0375","article-title":"Patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome benefit from acetazolamide during an altitude sojourn: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial","volume":"141","author":"Nussbaumer-Ochsner","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2390","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.94847","article-title":"Effect of acetazolamide and autoCPAP therapy on breathing disturbances among patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome who travel to altitude: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"308","author":"Latshang","year":"2012","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199608223350805","article-title":"Effect of theophylline on sleep-disordered breathing in heart failure","volume":"335","author":"Javaheri","year":"1996","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1358\/mf.2000.22.4.584457","article-title":"Theophylline in snoring and sleep-related breathing disorders: sleep laboratory investigations on subjective and objective sleep and awakening quality","volume":"22","author":"Oberndorfer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib90","first-page":"391","article-title":"The therapeutic effect of theophylline in mild obstructive sleep Apnea\/Hypopnea syndrome: results of repeated measurements with portable recording devices at home","volume":"5","author":"Hein","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Med Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.03.00113102","article-title":"Theophylline and acetazolamide reduce sleep-disordered breathing at high altitude","volume":"23","author":"Fischer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8305.2008.00228.x","article-title":"Low-dose theophylline reduces symptoms of acute mountain sickness","volume":"15","author":"K\u00fcpper","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Travel Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib93","article-title":"Domiciliary oxygen for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","author":"Cranston","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.2500","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea and oxygen therapy: a systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Mehta","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.2156","article-title":"Treatment of central sleep apnea in U.S. veterans","volume":"8","author":"Chowdhuri","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2012-303441","article-title":"Central sleep-disordered breathing and the effects of oxygen therapy in infants with Prader-Willi syndrome","volume":"98","author":"Urquhart","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199304293281704","article-title":"The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults","volume":"328","author":"Young","year":"1993","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.94.5.983","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of men and women with occlusive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"94","author":"Leech","year":"1988","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-003-0025-8","article-title":"Women with sleep apnea have lower levels of sex hormones","volume":"7","author":"Netzer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/25.4.409","article-title":"Gender and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, part 1: clinical features","volume":"25","author":"Kapsimalis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(81)90572-6","article-title":"Menopause, medroxyprogesterone and breathing during sleep","volume":"70","author":"Block","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1981.03310370022015","article-title":"Progesteron administration and progressive sleep apneas","volume":"145","author":"Strohl","year":"1981","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1186","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200210-1238OC","article-title":"Hormone replacement therapy and sleep-disordered breathing","volume":"167","author":"Shahar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1656","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1989.66.4.1656","article-title":"Progestin and estrogen reduce sleep-disordered breathing in postmenopausal women","volume":"66","author":"Pickett","year":"1989","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Physiol (1985)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/139.5.1198","article-title":"Progesterone therapy for sleep apnea syndrome evaluated by occlusion pressure responses to exogenous loading","volume":"139","author":"Kimura","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.96.2.262","article-title":"Indices of severity of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome do not change during medroxyprogesterone acetate therapy","volume":"96","author":"Cook","year":"1989","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.90.6.815","article-title":"Effects of medroxyprogesterone acetate in obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"90","author":"Rajagopal","year":"1986","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1978.44.6.939","article-title":"Ventilatory response to medroxyprogesterone acetate in normal subjects: time course and mechanism","volume":"44","author":"Skatrud","year":"1978","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(75)90392-7","article-title":"Decreased hypoxic ventilatory drive in the obesity-hypoventilation syndrome","volume":"59","author":"Zwillich","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/S1550-8579(05)80053-1","article-title":"Sleep, breathing, and menopause: the effect of fluctuating estrogen and progesterone on sleep and breathing in women","volume":"2","author":"D'Ambrosio","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gend Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.1988.tb03680.x","article-title":"Reversible reproductive dysfunction in men with obstructive sleep apnoea","volume":"28","author":"Santamaria","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib112","first-page":"143","article-title":"Is there a correlation between testosterone levels and the severity of the disease in male patients with obstructive sleep apnea?","volume":"82","author":"Canguven","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Ital Urol Androl"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2796.2003.01212.x","article-title":"Endocrine effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure in male patients with obstructive sleep apnoea","volume":"254","author":"Meston","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Intern Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.4065\/73.3.246","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea due to endogenous testosterone production in a woman","volume":"73","author":"Dexter","year":"1998","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib115","first-page":"1175","article-title":"Increased prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"86","author":"Fogel","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.12.024","article-title":"Risk of obstructive sleep apnea in obese and nonobese women with polycystic ovary syndrome and healthy reproductively normal women","volume":"97","author":"Mokhlesi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"2 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.149.2.8306057","article-title":"Effect of testosterone administration on upper airway collapsibility during sleep","volume":"149","author":"Cistulli","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-5231(21)00398-1","article-title":"The effect of drugs on breathing during sleep. Symposium on Sleep Disorders","volume":"6","author":"Robinson","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib119","first-page":"1241","article-title":"Testosterone therapy and obstructive sleep apnea: is there a real connection?","volume":"4","author":"Hanafy","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Sex Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2012.04413.x","article-title":"Effects of testosterone therapy on sleep and breathing in obese men with severe obstructive sleep apnoea: a randomized placebo-controlled trial","volume":"77","author":"Hoyos","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/146.6.1389","article-title":"Androgen blockade does not affect sleep-disordered breathing or chemosensitivity in men with obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"146","author":"Stewart","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib122","first-page":"420580","article-title":"Effects of supraphysiological doses of levothyroxine on sleep in healthy subjects: a prospective polysomnography study","volume":"2011","author":"Kraemer","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thyroid Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1530\/EJE-08-0442","article-title":"Sleep apnoea syndrome is highly prevalent in acromegaly and only partially reversible after biochemical control of the disease","volume":"159","author":"Davi'","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Endocrinol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(03)01717-2","article-title":"Elevated serum melatonin is associated with the nocturnal worsening of asthma","volume":"112","author":"Sutherland","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1159\/000088686","article-title":"Melatonin administration acutely decreases the diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide in human lungs","volume":"73","author":"Vardar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-879X2008001000016","article-title":"Effect of melatonin administration on subjective sleep quality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"41","author":"Nunes","year":"2008","journal-title":"Braz J Med Biol Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200404-488OC","article-title":"Melatonin improves sleep in asthma: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study","volume":"170","author":"Campos","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.150.2.8049831","article-title":"Acute effects of transdermal nicotine on sleep architecture, snoring, and sleep-disordered breathing in nonsmokers","volume":"150","author":"Davila","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib129","first-page":"185","article-title":"Nicotine as therapy of obstructive sleep apnea?","volume":"49","author":"Hein","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pneumologie"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1097\/00045391-200305000-00004","article-title":"Clinical effects of locally delivered nicotine in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Zevin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(81)90124-8","article-title":"Alcohol increases sleep apnea and oxygen desaturation in asymptomatic men","volume":"71","author":"Taasan","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.26795","article-title":"Association of alcohol consumption and sleep disordered breathing in men and women","volume":"3","author":"Peppard","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.1988.tb01349.x","article-title":"Bedtime ethanol increases resistance of upper airways and produces sleep apneas in asymptomatic snorers","volume":"12","author":"Mitler","year":"1988","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00.16590900","article-title":"Effect of moderate alcohol upon obstructive sleep apnoea","volume":"16","author":"Scanlan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"2 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/145.2_Pt_1.445","article-title":"Effect of ethanol on the arousal response to airway occlusion during sleep in normal subjects","volume":"145","author":"Berry","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/33.10.1389","article-title":"Alcohol alters sensory processing to respiratory stimuli in healthy men and women during wakefulness","volume":"33","author":"Eckert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.2630","article-title":"Sensitization of upper airway mechanoreceptors as a new pharmacologic principle to treat obstructive sleep apnea: investigations with AVE0118 in anesthetized pigs","volume":"36","author":"Wirth","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sleep"}],"container-title":["Clinics in Chest Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0272523114000495?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0272523114000495?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T00:50:53Z","timestamp":1759452653000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0272523114000495"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"references-count":137,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0272523114000495"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["0272-5231"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0272-5231","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Medication Effects on Sleep and Breathing","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinics in Chest Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.06.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}