{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T20:06:08Z","timestamp":1783627568419,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,1]],"date-time":"2016-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1462060800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,1]],"date-time":"2016-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1462060800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cghjournal.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,18]],"date-time":"2015-11-18T22:30:22Z","timestamp":1447885822000},"page":"747-752","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["In Patients With Cirrhosis, Driving Simulator Performance Is\u00a0Associated With Real-life Driving"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Mette M.","family":"Lauridsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leroy R.","family":"Thacker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melanie B.","family":"White","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ariel","family":"Unser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard K.","family":"Sterling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard T.","family":"Stravitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott","family":"Matherly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Puneet","family":"Puri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arun J.","family":"Sanyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edith A.","family":"Gavis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Velimir","family":"Luketic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhammad S.","family":"Siddiqui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Douglas M.","family":"Heuman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Fuchs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jasmohan S.","family":"Bajaj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1007\/s11011-005-7919-z","article-title":"Attention, memory, and cognitive function in hepatic encephalopathy","volume":"20","author":"Weissenborn","year":"2005","journal-title":"Metab Brain Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8278(01)00026-5","article-title":"Neuropsychological characterization of hepatic encephalopathy","volume":"34","author":"Weissenborn","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hepatol"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2004.11.028","article-title":"Minimal hepatic encephalopathy: diagnosis, clinical significance and recommendations","volume":"42","author":"Ortiz","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/s11011-012-9373-z","article-title":"The continuous reaction times method for diagnosing, grading, and monitoring minimal\/covert hepatic encephalopathy","volume":"28","author":"Lauridsen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Metab Brain Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1023\/B:MEBR.0000043975.01841.de","article-title":"Characteristics of minimal hepatic encephalopathy","volume":"19","author":"Amodio","year":"2004","journal-title":"Metab Brain Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1007\/s11011-015-9688-7","article-title":"Minimal hepatic encephalopathy characterized by parallel use of the continuous reaction time and portosystemic encephalopathy tests","volume":"30","author":"Lauridsen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Metab Brain Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1757","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2014.264","article-title":"Covert hepatic encephalopathy is independently associated with poor survival and increased risk of hospitalization","volume":"109","author":"Patidar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2381","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-010-1249-7","article-title":"Diagnosis and prognostic significance of minimal hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis of liver","volume":"55","author":"Dhiman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.23128","article-title":"Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is associated with motor vehicle crashes: the reality beyond the driving test","volume":"50","author":"Bajaj","year":"2009","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1903","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2007.01424.x","article-title":"Minimal hepatic encephalopathy: a vehicle for accidents and traffic violations","volume":"102","author":"Bajaj","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22032","article-title":"Navigation skill impairment: another dimension of the driving difficulties in minimal hepatic encephalopathy","volume":"47","author":"Bajaj","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-011-1888-3","article-title":"Driving simulation can improve insight into impaired driving skills in cirrhosis","volume":"57","author":"Bajaj","year":"2012","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2008.05.025","article-title":"Patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy have poor insight into their driving skills","volume":"6","author":"Bajaj","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2002.31250","article-title":"Hepatic encephalopathy: definition, nomenclature, diagnosis, and quantification: final report of the working party at the 11th World Congresses of Gastroenterology, Vienna, 1998","volume":"35","author":"Ferenci","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1706","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2009.08.003","article-title":"Hepatic encephalopathy and fitness to drive","volume":"137","author":"Kircheis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.20095","article-title":"Minimal hepatic encephalopathy impairs fitness to drive","volume":"39","author":"Wein","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2010.10.031","article-title":"What is driving the legal interest in hepatic encephalopathy?","volume":"9","author":"Bajaj","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib18","unstructured":"Available at: http:\/\/www-nrd.nhtsa.dot.gov\/pubs\/811059.pdf. Accessed July 28, 2015."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib19","first-page":"3462","article-title":"Alcoholic liver disease and hepatitis C: a frequently underestimated combination","volume":"15","author":"Mueller","year":"2009","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib20","unstructured":"Available at: http:\/\/www.dmv.virginia.gov\/safety\/crash_data\/crash_facts\/crash_facts_12.pdf. Accessed July 28, 2015."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2010.08.002","article-title":"Legal ramifications for physicians of patients who drive with hepatic encephalopathy","volume":"9","author":"Cohen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1002\/cld.501","article-title":"What is the ethical (not legal) responsibility of a physician to diagnose covert HE and if present to advise patients not to drive","volume":"6","author":"Lauridsen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Liver Disease"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cld.2015.04.004","article-title":"Legal responsibilities of physicians when they diagnose hepatic encephalopathy","volume":"19","author":"Vierling","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2015.03.017","article-title":"Hepatic encephalopathy treatment and its effect on driving abilities: a continental divide","volume":"63","author":"Lauridsen","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hepatol"}],"container-title":["Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1542356515015475?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1542356515015475?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T05:19:58Z","timestamp":1761542398000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1542356515015475"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1542356515015475"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1542-3565"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1542-3565","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"In Patients With Cirrhosis, Driving Simulator Performance Is\u00a0Associated With Real-life Driving","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.11.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2015 The AGA Institute.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}