{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T10:47:12Z","timestamp":1782730032655,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,1]],"date-time":"2018-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519862400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,1]],"date-time":"2018-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519862400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cghjournal.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,18]],"date-time":"2017-08-18T16:30:17Z","timestamp":1503073817000},"page":"427-437","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":105,"title":["Worldwide Burden of and Trends in Mortality From Gallbladder and Other Biliary Tract Cancers"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2310-422X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lindsey A.","family":"Torre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca L.","family":"Siegel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7357-5994","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Farhad","family":"Islami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Freddie","family":"Bray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmedin","family":"Jemal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2015.07.034","article-title":"Survival in patients with primary liver cancer, gallbladder and extrahepatic biliary tract cancer and pancreatic cancer in Europe 1999\u20132007: results of EUROCARE-5","volume":"51","author":"Lepage","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib2","first-page":"257","article-title":"An overview of cancer survival in Africa, Asia, the Caribbean and Central America: the case for investment in cancer health services","volume":"162","author":"Sankaranarayanan","year":"2011","journal-title":"IARC Sci Publ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.21683","article-title":"Gallbladder cancer worldwide: geographical distribution and risk factors","volume":"118","author":"Randi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1038\/nrc1429","article-title":"Gallbladder cancer: lessons from a rare tumour","volume":"4","author":"Wistuba","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1097\/00008469-200308000-00004","article-title":"The recent decline in gallbladder cancer mortality in Europe","volume":"12","author":"Levi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdn533","article-title":"Epidemiology of biliary tract cancers: an update","volume":"20","author":"Randi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1395","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)60171-4","article-title":"A\u00a0global assessment of civil registration and vital statistics systems: monitoring data quality and progress","volume":"386","author":"Mikkelsen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib8","series-title":"Cancer epidemiology and prevention","first-page":"787","article-title":"Biliary tract cancer","author":"Hsing","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib9","unstructured":"WHO mortality database raw data files ICD-10. World Health Organization. 2016. Available from: http:\/\/www.who.int\/healthinfo\/statistics\/mortality_rawdata\/en\/. Accessed: July 25,\u00a02016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib10","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Census and civil registration coverage-data by country. Available from: http:\/\/apps.who.int\/gho\/data\/node.main.121. Accessed: January 11,\u00a02016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910020310","article-title":"Summarizing indices for comparison of cancer incidence data","volume":"2","author":"Doll","year":"1967","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib12","unstructured":"Joinpoint Regression Program, version 4.2.0.2. June 2015. Statistical Methodology and Applications Branch, Surveillance Research Program, Rockville, MD, National Cancer Institute."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib13","first-page":"349","article-title":"Epidemiology and molecular pathology of gallbladder cancer","volume":"51","author":"Lazcano-Ponce","year":"2001","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2407-2-10","article-title":"Worldwide trends in mortality from biliary tract malignancies","volume":"2","author":"Patel","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.13328","article-title":"Systematic review with meta-analysis: coffee consumption and the risk of gallstone disease","volume":"42","author":"Zhang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djw237","article-title":"Coffee consumption and risk of gallbladder cancer in a prospective study","volume":"109","author":"Larsson","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsr1606602","article-title":"Body fatness and cancer\u2013viewpoint of the IARC Working Group","volume":"375","author":"Lauby-Secretan","year":"2016","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2449","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdt204","article-title":"Diabetes mellitus, insulin treatment, diabetes duration, and risk of biliary tract cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma in a European cohort","volume":"24","author":"Schlesinger","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djw125","article-title":"Sweetened beverage consumption and risk of biliary tract and gallbladder cancer in a prospective study","volume":"108","author":"Larsson","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.20647","article-title":"Prevalence of gallbladder disease among persons with hepatitis C virus infection in the United States","volume":"41","author":"Bini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6604780","article-title":"Helicobacter species in cancers of the gallbladder and extrahepatic biliary tract","volume":"100","author":"de Martel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1849","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.23251","article-title":"Hepatitis B and C virus infection and the risk of biliary tract cancer: a population-based study in China","volume":"122","author":"Hsing","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1202","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.30559","article-title":"Hepatitis C virus infection and the risk of cancer among elderly US adults: a registry-based case-control study","volume":"123","author":"Mahale","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.12655","article-title":"Systematic review with meta-analysis: the relationship between chronic Salmonella typhi carrier status and gall-bladder cancer","volume":"39","author":"Nagaraja","year":"2014","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2075","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.4559","article-title":"Association of aflatoxin with gallbladder cancer in Chile","volume":"313","author":"Nogueira","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib26","first-page":"471","article-title":"Mutagenicity and mutagens of the red chili pepper as gallbladder cancer risk factor in Chilean women","volume":"12","author":"Tsuchiya","year":"2011","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1080\/13651820701646198","article-title":"Choledochal cysts: analysis of disease pattern and optimal treatment in adult and paediatric patients","volume":"9","author":"Singham","year":"2007","journal-title":"HPB (Oxford)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.5009\/gnl.2012.6.2.172","article-title":"Epidemiology of gallbladder disease: cholelithiasis and cancer","volume":"6","author":"Stinton","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gut Liver"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib29","first-page":"699","article-title":"[Nation wide survey of pancreaticobiliary maljunction]","volume":"111","author":"Morine","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.141.11.1066","article-title":"Long-term results of treatment for pancreaticobiliary maljunction without bile duct dilatation","volume":"141","author":"Ohuchida","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1429","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1993.03510120051029","article-title":"Increased cholecystectomy rate after the introduction of laparoscopic cholecystectomy","volume":"270","author":"Legorreta","year":"1993","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(81)90366-4","article-title":"Cholecystectomy and changing mortality from gallbladder cancer","volume":"2","author":"Diehl","year":"1981","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/S1665-2681(19)31542-X","article-title":"Is gallbladder cancer decreasing in view of increasing laparoscopic cholecystectomy?","volume":"10","author":"Le","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-015-3267-2","article-title":"Does the frequency of cholecystectomy affect the ensuing incidence of gallbladder cancer in Sweden? A population-based study with a 16-year coverage","volume":"40","author":"Noel","year":"2016","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2012.173","article-title":"Biliary tract cancers in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1976-2008","volume":"107","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2001","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2009.1601","article-title":"Statin use and risk of gallstone disease followed by cholecystectomy","volume":"302","author":"Bodmer","year":"2009","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2012-302300","article-title":"Contributions of treatment and lifestyle to declining CVD mortality: why have CVD mortality rates declined so much since the 1960s?","volume":"99","author":"O'Flaherty","year":"2013","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(14)71123-4","article-title":"Global burden of cancer attributable to high body-mass index in 2012: a population-based study","volume":"16","author":"Arnold","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)62037-5","article-title":"National, regional, and global trends in body-mass index since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 960 country-years and 9.1 million participants","volume":"377","author":"Finucane","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2012.199","article-title":"Global obesity: trends, risk factors and policy implications","volume":"9","author":"Malik","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1080\/17477160600586747","article-title":"Worldwide trends in childhood overweight and obesity","volume":"1","author":"Wang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Obes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198908313210902","article-title":"Weight, diet, and the risk of symptomatic gallstones in middle-aged women","volume":"321","author":"Maclure","year":"1989","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2009.235","article-title":"Getting heavier, younger: trajectories of obesity over the life course","volume":"34","author":"Lee","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Obes (Lond)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2006.02.053","article-title":"National trends in the utilization of cholecystectomy in children","volume":"134","author":"Balaguer","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2013.11.053","article-title":"Cholecystectomy in English children: evidence of an epidemic (1997-2012)","volume":"49","author":"Khoo","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.017","article-title":"The increasing incidence of gallbladder disease in children: a 20-year perspective","volume":"51","author":"Murphy","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-15-0199","article-title":"Gallbladder cancer incidence and mortality, United States 1999-2011","volume":"24","author":"Henley","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116143","article-title":"Progress against cancer: an epidemiologic assessment. The 1991 John C. Cassel Memorial Lecture","volume":"134","author":"Doll","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"}],"container-title":["Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1542356517309825?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1542356517309825?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T05:23:26Z","timestamp":1761542606000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1542356517309825"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1542356517309825"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["1542-3565"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1542-3565","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Worldwide Burden of and Trends in Mortality From Gallbladder and Other Biliary Tract Cancers","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.08.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 by the AGA Institute","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}