{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T08:25:02Z","timestamp":1793262302442,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,4]],"date-time":"2025-04-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743724800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007338","name":"All-India Institute of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007338","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012146","name":"Frimley Health Hospital NHS Foundation Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012146","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003945","name":"Link\u00f6pings Universitet","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003945","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100021016","name":"Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100021016","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100023824","name":"Tulane University Medical School - Department of Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100023824","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007268","name":"Washington University in St. Louis","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007268","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100023938","name":"Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100023938","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007277","name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007277","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015755","name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n Biom\u00e9dica en Red de Enfermedades Hep\u00e1ticas y Digestivas","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015755","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007606","name":"Aarhus Universitetshospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007606","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008572","name":"University of Ottawa","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008572","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011769","name":"Scripps Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011769","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004853","name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004853","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003441","name":"Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003441","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000223","name":"Muscular Dystrophy Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000223","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100023360","name":"St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100023360","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007311","name":"Cleveland Clinic","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007311","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011912","name":"School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011912","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013017","name":"Vanderbilt University Medical Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013017","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007172","name":"Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007172","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000871","name":"Mayo Clinic","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001677","name":"Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001677","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007028","name":"Leona M and Harry B Helmsley Charitable Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007028","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011684","name":"Crohn's and Colitis Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011684","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004593","name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Madrid","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004271","name":"Sapienza Universit\u00e0 di Roma","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004271","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001827","name":"Universiteit van Amsterdam","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001827","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005788","name":"Medizinische Universit\u00e4t Wien","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005788","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100020624","name":"NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100020624","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007827","name":"American College of Gastroenterology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007827","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005242","name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005242","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012304","name":"School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["28006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["28006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012304","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006732","name":"New York University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006732","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cghjournal.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,8]],"date-time":"2025-04-08T16:12:12Z","timestamp":1744128732000},"page":"190-200","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Defining Radiological Healing in Perianal Fistulizing Crohn\u2019s Disease: A TOpClass Global Expert Delphi Consensus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0852-5931","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Easan","family":"Anand","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jalpa","family":"Devi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David H.","family":"Ballard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shivani","family":"Joshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phil","family":"Tozer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ailsa","family":"Hart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Antoniou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parakkal","family":"Deepak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaap","family":"Stoker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phillip","family":"Lung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vineet","family":"Ahuja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emre","family":"Altinmakas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sulak","family":"Anandabaskaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David H.","family":"Ballard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rupa","family":"Banerjee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Corina","family":"Behrenbruch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Willem","family":"Bemelman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Bermejo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gauraang","family":"Bhatnagar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriele","family":"Bislenghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristiana","family":"Bonifacio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christianne","family":"Buskens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B\u00e9n\u00e9dicte","family":"Caron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Carvello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda Jos\u00e9","family":"Casanova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ben","family":"Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Connor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andre","family":"D'Hoore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bari","family":"Dane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvio","family":"Danese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabelle","family":"De Kock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vincent","family":"de Parades","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parakkal","family":"Deepak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anders","family":"Dige","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Dillman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nik","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Eberhardson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nadia","family":"Fathallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joel","family":"Fletcher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Carlos","family":"Garcia-Gil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Krisztina","family":"Gecse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeroen","family":"Geldof","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary-Louise","family":"Greer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arun","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steve","family":"Halligan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Harmath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ailsa","family":"Hart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Holubar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karin","family":"Horsthuis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenchan","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nusrat","family":"Iqbal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sergey","family":"Khaitov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paulo","family":"Kotze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Laghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean-Frederic","family":"LeBlanc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy","family":"Lightner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Triana","family":"Lobaton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lilli","family":"Lundby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phillip","family":"Lung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Maccioni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"McCurdy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"McDonald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gordon","family":"Moran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P\u00e4r","family":"Myrelid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne","family":"Neg\u00e5rd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siew","family":"Ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pasquale","family":"Paolantonio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alyssa","family":"Parian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bodil Ginnerup","family":"Pedersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Plumb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nick","family":"Powell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalia","family":"Queiroz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jordi","family":"Rimola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pablo Rodr\u00edguez","family":"Carnero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Rubin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kapil","family":"Sahnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Scharitzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melanie","family":"Seale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shaji","family":"Sebastian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vishal","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ajit","family":"Sood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonino","family":"Spinelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaap","family":"Stoker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stuart","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeroen","family":"Tielbeek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phil","family":"Tozer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dirk","family":"Van de Putte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bram","family":"Verstockt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Janindra","family":"Warusavitarne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leon Shin-han","family":"Winata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serre-Yu","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guy","family":"Worley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.1093\/ibd\/izab287","article-title":"Epidemiology and natural history of perianal Crohn\u2019s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of population-based cohorts","volume":"28","author":"Tsai","year":"2022","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-020-01622-7","article-title":"Burden of disease and adaptation to life in patients with Crohn\u2019s perianal fistula: a qualitative exploration","volume":"18","author":"Adegbola","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2005.12.019","article-title":"Predictors of Crohn\u2019s disease","volume":"130","author":"Beaugerie","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.1093\/ecco-jcc\/jjab026","article-title":"Endpoints for perianal Crohn\u2019s disease trials: past, present and future","volume":"15","author":"Caron","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Crohns Colitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1093\/ecco-jcc\/jjy113","article-title":"ECCO-ESGAR Guideline for diagnostic assessment in IBD part 1: initial diagnosis, monitoring of known IBD, detection of complications","volume":"13","author":"Maaser","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Crohns Colitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)11605-9","article-title":"Effect of MRI on clinical outcome of recurrent fistula-in-ano","volume":"360","author":"Buchanan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1002\/jgh3.12295","article-title":"Radiological outcomes in perianal fistulizing Crohn\u2019s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"4","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"JGH Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-1253(22)00088-7","article-title":"Short-term anti-TNF therapy with surgical closure versus anti-TNF therapy in the treatment of perianal fistulas in Crohn\u2019s disease (PISA-II): a patient preference randomised trial","volume":"7","author":"Meima-van Praag","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1825","DOI":"10.1002\/ibd.21940","article-title":"Long-term MRI-guided combined anti-TNF-\u03b1 and thiopurine therapy for Crohn\u02bcs perianal fistulas","volume":"18","author":"Tozer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2023.102045","article-title":"Short-term anti-TNF therapy with surgical closure versus anti-TNF therapy alone for Crohn\u2019s perianal fistulas (PISA-II): long-term outcomes of an international, multicentre patient preference, randomised controlled trial","volume":"61","author":"Meima-Van Praag","year":"2023","journal-title":"eClinicalMedicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1093\/ecco-jcc\/jjad214","article-title":"Scoring indices for perianal fistulising Crohn\u2019s disease: a systematic review","volume":"18","author":"Vuyyuru","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Crohns Colitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31203-X","article-title":"Expanded allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (Cx601) for complex perianal fistulas in Crohn\u2019s disease: a phase 3 randomised, double-blind controlled trial","volume":"388","author":"Pan\u00e9s","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2019.07.027","article-title":"Development and validation of a magnetic resonance index for assessing fistulas in patients with Crohn\u2019s disease","volume":"157","author":"Hindryckx","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinimag.2019.10.007","article-title":"Evaluation of the modified Van Assche index for assessing response to anti-TNF therapy with MRI in perianal fistulizing Crohn\u2019s disease","volume":"59","author":"van Rijn","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2024-087919","article-title":"Consensus definition of a radiologically healed fistula on magnetic resonance imaging in perianal Crohn\u2019s disease: an international Delphi study","volume":"14","author":"Anand","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/s41687-024-00727-7","article-title":"Guideline for reporting systematic reviews of outcome measurement instruments (OMIs): PRISMA-COSMIN for OMIs 2024","volume":"8","author":"Elsman","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Patient Rep Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1004326","article-title":"ACCORD (ACcurate COnsensus Reporting Document): a reporting guideline for consensus methods in biomedicine developed via a modified Delphi","volume":"21","author":"Gattrell","year":"2024","journal-title":"PLOS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-1253(22)00007-3","article-title":"Classifying perianal fistulising Crohn\u2019s disease: an expert consensus to guide decision-making in daily practice and clinical trials","volume":"7","author":"Geldof","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-10-22","article-title":"The COSMIN checklist for evaluating the methodological quality of studies on measurement properties: a clarification of its content","volume":"10","author":"Mokkink","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-011-9960-1","article-title":"Rating the methodological quality in systematic reviews of studies on measurement properties: a scoring system for the COSMIN checklist","volume":"21","author":"Terwee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-3287(69)80025-X","article-title":"An experimental study of group opinion: the Delphi method","volume":"1","author":"Dalkey","year":"1969","journal-title":"Futures"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.14190","article-title":"The development of a magnetic resonance imaging index for fistulising Crohn\u2019s disease","volume":"46","author":"Samaan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9270(02)05909-9","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of the effects of infliximab on perianal fistulizing Crohn\u2019s disease","volume":"98","author":"Van Assche","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2973","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2009.509","article-title":"Prospective evaluation of anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy guided by magnetic resonance imaging for Crohn\u2019s perineal fistulas","volume":"104","author":"Ng","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1093\/ecco-jcc\/jjab168","article-title":"Fibrosis and MAGNIFI-CD activity index at magnetic resonance imaging to predict treatment outcome in perianal fistulizing Crohn\u2019s disease patients","volume":"16","author":"van Rijn","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Crohns Colitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-013-2771-5","article-title":"MRI predictors of treatment response for perianal fistulizing Crohn disease in children and young adults","volume":"44","author":"Shenoy-Bhangle","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/1756284818793609","article-title":"Volume assessment magnetic resonance imaging technique for monitoring perianal Crohn\u2019s fistulas","volume":"11","author":"Lung","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ther Adv Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2024.06.047","article-title":"Perianal fistulizing Crohn\u2019s disease: utilizing the TOpClass classification in clinical practice to provide targeted individualized care","volume":"23","author":"Hanna","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4734","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-020-06826-5","article-title":"ESGAR consensus statement on the imaging of fistula-in-ano and other causes of anal sepsis","volume":"30","author":"Halligan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1093\/ibd\/izab147","article-title":"Development and Validation of a Pediatric MRI-Based Perianal Crohn Disease (PEMPAC) index\u2014a report from the ImageKids study","volume":"28","author":"Choshen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-024-11029-3","article-title":"External validation of the MAGNIFI-CD index in patients with complex perianal fistulising Crohn\u2019s disease","volume":"35","author":"Beek","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1649","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2019-320553","article-title":"Development and initial psychometric validation of a patient-reported outcome measure for Crohn\u2019s perianal fistula: the Crohn\u2019s Anal Fistula Quality of Life (CAF-QoL) scale","volume":"70","author":"Adegbola","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gut"}],"container-title":["Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1542356525002484?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1542356525002484?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T07:36:16Z","timestamp":1779953776000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1542356525002484"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1542356525002484"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["1542-3565"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1542-3565","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Defining Radiological Healing in Perianal Fistulizing Crohn\u2019s Disease: A TOpClass Global Expert Delphi Consensus","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.02.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the AGA Institute.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}