{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T23:13:07Z","timestamp":1761001987524,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,13]],"date-time":"2005-04-13T14:20:31Z","timestamp":1113402031000},"page":"177-191","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Vagus nerve stimulation: current use and potential applications in child and adolescent psychiatry"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"James M.","family":"Martinez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lauren B.","family":"Marangell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lauren","family":"Hollrah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"9064","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1498","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)07492-2","article-title":"Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990\u20132020: global burden of disease study","volume":"349","author":"Murray","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib2","first-page":"28","article-title":"Long-term treatment of depression","volume":"52","author":"Kupfer","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib3","first-page":"205","article-title":"Treatment of chronic depression with sertraline or imipramine: preliminary blinded response rates and high rates of undertreatment in the community","volume":"31","author":"Keller","year":"1995","journal-title":"Psychopharmacol Bull"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1995.03950130011002","article-title":"Functioning and well-being outcomes of patients with depression compared with chronic general medical illnesses","volume":"52","author":"Hays","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1267","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.52.6.1267","article-title":"Ventricular asystole during vagus nerve stimulation for epilepsy in humans","volume":"52","author":"Tatum","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1053\/seiz.2001.0540","article-title":"MRI of the brain is safe in patients implanted with the vagus nerve stimulator","volume":"10","author":"Benbadis","year":"2001","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib7","first-page":"S44","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of vagus nerve stimulation in patients with complex partial seizures","volume":"31","author":"Uthman","year":"1990","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.43.7.1338","article-title":"Treatment of epilepsy by stimulation of the vagus nerve","volume":"43","author":"Uthman","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.45.2.224","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of chronic vagus nerve stimulation for treatment of medically intractable seizures","volume":"45","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.51.1.48","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation therapy for partial-onset seizures: a randomized active-control trial","volume":"51","author":"Handforth","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1731","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.53.8.1731","article-title":"Long-term treatment with vagus nerve stimulation in patients with refractory epilepsy","volume":"53","author":"Morris","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1176","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1996.00550110128021","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation for the treatment of medically intractable seizures: results of a 1-year open-extension trial","volume":"53","author":"Salinsky","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1510","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.52.7.1510","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation for medication-resistant generalized epilepsy","volume":"52","author":"Labar","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1998.tb01151.x","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation (progress in epilepsy research)","volume":"39","author":"Schachter","year":"1998","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(99)70241-6","article-title":"Left vagal nerve stimulation in children with medically refractory epilepsy","volume":"134","author":"Murphy","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"6 Suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib16","first-page":"S21","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation therapy in patients younger than 18 years","volume":"59","author":"Wheless","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-199705000-00003","article-title":"Left vagal nerve stimulation in children with refractory epilepsy: an update","volume":"90","author":"Hornig","year":"1997","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1998.tb01173.x","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation in 16 children with refractory epilepsy","volume":"39","author":"Lundgren","year":"1998","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"4 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.103.4.778","article-title":"Vagal nerve stimulation in epileptic encephalopathies","volume":"103","author":"Parker","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1177\/088307380001500803","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation treatment for Lennox-Gastaut syndrome","volume":"15","author":"Hosain","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2000.tb00356.x","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation for intractable epilepsy in children","volume":"42","author":"Labar","year":"2000","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1353","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-200012000-00016","article-title":"Efficacy of vagal nerve stimulation in children with medically refractory epilepsy","volume":"47","author":"Patwardhan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1177\/000313480106700204","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation in pediatric patients with intractable epilepsy: case series and operative technique","volume":"67","author":"Farooqui","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738010160111101","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation therapy in pediatric patients with refractory epilepsy: retrospective study","volume":"16","author":"Helmers","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1097\/00004691-200109000-00006","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation in children with therapy-resistant epilepsy diagnosed as Lennox-Gastaut syndrome: clinical results, neuropsychological effects, and cost-effectiveness","volume":"18","author":"Majoie","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-8994(01)00312-5","article-title":"Vagal nerve stimulation in tuberous sclerosis complex patients","volume":"25","author":"Parain","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1442-200x.2001.01326.x","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation for children and adolescents with intractable epilepsies","volume":"43","author":"Wakai","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatr Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/S1525-5050(02)00517-6","article-title":"Long-term effects on 24-month treatment with vagus nerve stimulation on behaviour in children with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome","volume":"3","author":"Aldenkamp","year":"2002","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0404.2002.00129.x","article-title":"VNS therapy in clinical practice in children with refractory epilepsy","volume":"105","author":"Nagarajan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-001-0548-x","article-title":"Intermittent vagal nerve stimulation in paediatric patients: 1-year follow-up","volume":"18","author":"Zamponi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.157.6.560","article-title":"Vagal nerve stimulation in refractory epilepsy: the first 100 patients receiving vagal nerve stimulation at a pediatric epilepsy center","volume":"157","author":"Murphy","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/S1525-5050(03)00080-5","article-title":"The effects of vagus nerve stimulation therapy on patients with intractable seizures and either Landau-Kleffner syndrome or autism","volume":"4","author":"Park","year":"2003","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(03)00120-7","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation for drug-resistant epilepsy in children and young adults","volume":"26","author":"Buoni","year":"2004","journal-title":"Brain Dev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2003.99.3.0500","article-title":"Complications of chronic vagus nerve stimulation for epilepsy in children","volume":"99","author":"Smyth","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1006\/ebeh.2000.0148","article-title":"Effects of vagal nerve stimulation on cognition and quality of life in epilepsy","volume":"2","author":"Dodrill","year":"2001","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1006\/ebeh.2001.0173","article-title":"Quality-of-life assessment in patients treated with vagus nerve stimulation","volume":"2","author":"Ergene","year":"2001","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/S1525-5050(03)00003-9","article-title":"Daytime vigilance and quality of life in epileptic patients treated with vagus nerve stimulation","volume":"4","author":"Galli","year":"2003","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1159\/000070853","article-title":"Quality of life after vagus nerve stimulation for intractable epilepsy: is seizure control the only contributing factor?","volume":"50","author":"McLachlan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(99)00304-2","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) for treatment-resistant depression: a multicenter study","volume":"47","author":"Rush","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1016\/S0893-133X(01)00271-8","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) for treatment-resistant depression: efficacy, side effects, and predictors of outcome","volume":"25","author":"Sackeim","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(01)01343-9","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) for major depressive episodes: one year outcomes","volume":"51","author":"Marangell","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1998.tb01448.x","article-title":"Brain blood flow alterations induced by therapeutic vagus nerve stimulation in partial epilepsy: acute effects at high and low levels of stimulation","volume":"39","author":"Henry","year":"1998","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3956(02)00013-4","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) synchronized BOLD fMRI suggests that VNS in depressed adults has frequency\/dose dependent effects","volume":"36","author":"Lomarev","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1509","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1528-1157.2002.16102.x","article-title":"Cerebral activation during vagus nerve stimulation: a functional MR study","volume":"43","author":"Narayanan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199608000-00061","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation activates central nervous system structures in epileptic patients during PET H2(15)0 blood flow imaging","volume":"39","author":"Ko","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.2000.tb00215.x","article-title":"Acute single photon emission computed tomographic study of vagus nerve stimulation in refractory epilepsy","volume":"41","author":"Vonck","year":"2000","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib47","first-page":"1145","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation in refractory epilepsy: SPECT activation study","volume":"41","author":"Van Laere","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1053\/seiz.2000.0438","article-title":"A SPECT study of the effect of vagal nerve stimulation on thalamic activity in patients with epilepsy","volume":"9","author":"Ring","year":"2000","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/0920-1211(94)00083-9","article-title":"Effects of vagus nerve stimulation on amino acids and other metabolites in the CSF of patients with partial seizures","volume":"20","author":"Ben-Menachem","year":"1995","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/0920-1211(95)00035-9","article-title":"Regional induction of fos immunoreactivity in the brain by anticonvulsant stimulation of the vagus nerve","volume":"22","author":"Naritoku","year":"1995","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1998.tb01155.x","article-title":"Locus coeruleus lesions suppress the seizure-attenuating effects of vagus nerve stimulation","volume":"39","author":"Krahl","year":"1998","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1097\/00124509-199903000-00003","article-title":"The anticonvulsant hypothesis of the mechanisms of action of ECT: current status","volume":"15","author":"Sackeim","year":"1999","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1994.tb02482.x","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation for treatment of partial seizures. 1: a controlled study of effect on seizures","volume":"35","author":"Ben-Menachem","year":"1994","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-1211(00)00181-9","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation is associated with mood improvements in epilepsy patients","volume":"42","author":"Elger","year":"2000","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1006\/ebeh.2000.0046","article-title":"A pilot study of mood in epilepsy patients treated with vagus nerve stimulation","volume":"1","author":"Harden","year":"2000","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1006\/ebeh.2001.0194","article-title":"Self-reported mood changes following 6 months of vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy patients","volume":"2","author":"Hoppe","year":"2001","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib57","first-page":"53","article-title":"The effects of vagus nerve stimulation on cognitive performance in patients with treatment-resistant depression","volume":"14","author":"Sackeim","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-1211(02)00081-5","article-title":"Do the epilepsies, pain syndromes, and affective disorders share common kindling-like mechanisms?","volume":"50","author":"Post","year":"2002","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"}],"container-title":["Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1056499304000665?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1056499304000665?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T22:33:19Z","timestamp":1760999599000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1056499304000665"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1056499304000665"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1056-4993"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1056-4993"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Vagus nerve stimulation: current use and potential applications in child and adolescent psychiatry","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}