{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,30]],"date-time":"2022-03-30T11:15:02Z","timestamp":1648638902569},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,1]],"date-time":"2004-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1088640000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Chemosphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,8]],"date-time":"2004-06-08T16:41:10Z","timestamp":1086712870000},"page":"405-410","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Retrospective analysis of the age at death in two heavily polluted and two unpolluted Russian towns"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Mikhail V","family":"Kozlov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB1","unstructured":"AMAP, 1997. Arctic Pollution Issues: A State of the Arctic Environment Report. Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme, Oslo, Norway"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB2","unstructured":"Anonymous, 1994. Europe's top 100 polluters (Editorial). New Sci. 143, 9"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB3","unstructured":"Anonymous, 1999. Population Health and Environment: Information Bulletin. State Centre of Sanitary and Epidemiology in Murmansk region, Murmansk, Russia (in Russian)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB4","first-page":"9","article-title":"Problems of occupational pathology in workers of the nickel\u2013cobalt industry","volume":"0","author":"Artjunina","year":"1998","journal-title":"Gigiena i Sanitarija"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB5","unstructured":"Berlyand, M.E. (Ed.), 1990. Annual Report on Ambient Air Pollution in Cities and Industrial Centres of Soviet Union. Emission of Pollutants: 1989. Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory, St. Petersburg, Russia (in Russian)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB6","unstructured":"Berlyand, M.E. (Ed.), 1991. Annual Report on Ambient Air Pollution in Cities and Industrial Centres of Soviet Union. Emission of Pollutants: 1990 (in Russian). Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory, St. Petersburg, Russia (in Russian)"},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.95103s23","article-title":"Epidemiologic studies on short-term effects of low levels of major ambient air pollution components","volume":"103","author":"Brunekreef","year":"1995","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB8","unstructured":"Chashchin, V.P., 1992. Health effects of emissions by non-ferrous industry in the arctic region. In: Tikkanen, E., Varmola, M., Katermaa, T. (Eds.), Symposium on the State of the Environment and Environmental Monitoring in Northern Fennoscandia and the Kola Peninsula, October 6\u20138, 1992. Rovaniemi, Finland: Extended Abstracts. Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland, pp. 346\u2013348"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.35.3.174","article-title":"The relation of mortality in England and Wales 1969\u20131973 to measurements of air pollution","volume":"35","author":"Chinn","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Epidemiol. Community Health"},{"issue":"Suppl.","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB10","first-page":"4187","article-title":"Epidemiologic study design for investigating respiratory health effects of complex air pollution mixtures","volume":"101","author":"Dockery","year":"1993","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.pu.15.050194.000543","article-title":"Acute respiratory effects of particulate air pollution","volume":"15","author":"Dockery","year":"1994","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Public Health"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1753","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199312093292401","article-title":"An association between air pollution and mortality in six US cities","volume":"329","author":"Dockery","year":"1993","journal-title":"New Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB13","unstructured":"Dorofeev, V., Nikano, A., 1996. Public health in industrial centres of the Murmansk region (Abstract). In: Anonymous (Ed.), The 3rd International Barents Symposium: \u201cEnvironment in the Barents region\u201d, Kirkenes, September 12\u201315, 1996, Abstracts. Geological Survey of Norway, Trondheim, Norway, p. 35"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB14","unstructured":"Hansen, E., T\u00f8nnessen, A., 2000. Environment and living conditions in the Kola Peninsula: Report translated from English. Fafo Institute for Applied Social Science, Murmansk, Russia (in Russian)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB15","unstructured":"Kalabin, G.V. (Ed.), 1999. Ecological atlas of the Murmansk region. Institute of North Industrial Ecology Problems and Geographical Faculty of the Moscow State University, Moscow and Apatity, Russia (in Russian)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1579\/0044-7447-29.8.512","article-title":"Environmental contamination in the central part of the Kola Peninsula: history, documentation, and perception","volume":"29","author":"Kozlov","year":"2000","journal-title":"AMBIO"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.2307\/1942095","article-title":"Extreme anthropogenic loads and the northern ecosystem condition","volume":"3","author":"Kryuchkov","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ecol. Appl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/153.11.1050","article-title":"Assessment of deaths attributable to air pollution: should we use risk estimates based on time series or on cohort studies?","volume":"153","author":"K\u00fcnzli","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.publhealth.19.1.153","article-title":"Public health in Central and Eastern Europe and the role of environmental pollution","volume":"19","author":"Little","year":"1998","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/27.3.450","article-title":"Inappropriate use of daily mortality analyses to estimate longerterm mortality effects of air pollution","volume":"27","author":"McMichael","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB21","unstructured":"Murmansk Regional Committee on Ecology and Natural Resources, 1995. State and Protection of the Environment of Murmansk Region in 1994. Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources, Murmansk, Russia (in Russian)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB22","unstructured":"Murmansk Regional Committee on Ecology and Natural Resources, 1996. State and Protection of the Environment of Murmansk Region in 1995. Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources, Murmansk, Russia (in Russian)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB23","unstructured":"Murmansk Regional State Committee on Environmental Protection, 2000. State of the Environment and Ecological Problems in the Kola Peninsula in 1999. State Environmental Protection Committee, Murmansk, Russia (in Russian)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB24","unstructured":"Murmansk Regional State Committee on Nature Protection, 1997. State of the Nature and Ecological Problems in the Kola Peninsula in 1996. Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources, Murmansk, Russia (in Russian)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(98)00172-7","article-title":"The effect of particulate air pollution on life expectancy","volume":"217","author":"Nevalainen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"3 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/151.3_Pt_1.669","article-title":"Particulate air pollution as a predictor of mortality in a prospective study of US adults","volume":"151","author":"Pope","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1080\/10473289.2003.10466118","article-title":"Interpretation of air pollution mortality: number of deaths or years of life lost?","volume":"53","author":"Rabl","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB28","series-title":"Environmental Geochemical Atlas of the Central Barents Region","author":"Reimann","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1016\/0048-9697(95)04393-F","article-title":"Public health and ambient air pollution in Arctic and Subarctic cities of Russia","volume":"160\/161","author":"Revich","year":"1995","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB30","series-title":"Forest Dynamics in Heavily Polluted Regions (IUFRO Research Series 1)","first-page":"37","article-title":"Pollution impact on sub-Arctic northern taiga forests in the Kola peninsula, Russia","author":"Rigina","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB31","unstructured":"SAS Institute, 1990. SAS\/STAT. User's Guide, Version 6.0. SAS Institute, Cary, NC"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a010228","article-title":"Harvesting and long term exposure effects in the relation between air pollution and mortality","volume":"151","author":"Schwartz","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB33","unstructured":"Smith-Sivertsen, T., Tchachtchine, V., Lund, E., Norseth, T., Bykov, V., 1997. The Norwegian\u2013Russian health study 1994\/5: a cross-sectional study of pollution and health in the border area (ISM skriftserie Nr 42). University of Troms\u00f8, Troms\u00f8, Norway"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.98106503","article-title":"Urinary nickel excretion in populations living in the proximity of two Russian nickel refineries: a Norwegian\u2013Russian population-based study","volume":"106","author":"Smith-Sivertsen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1080\/10473289.2002.10470794","article-title":"Meta-analysis of time-series studies of air pollution and mortality: effects of gases and particles and the influence of cause of death, age, and season","volume":"52","author":"Stieb","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB36","unstructured":"Tchachtchine, V.P., Petukhov, R.V., Ignat'kova, S.A., Dorofeev, V.M., Nikanov, A.N., Nikitina, N.J., Nikanova, A.V., Bykova, A.E., 2000. Investigation of the impact of ecological factors on health of the population of Monchegorsk, and development of the measures aimed at decrease of morbidity. Concluding Report to the Ecological Foundation of Monchegorsk. Kirovsk, Russia (in Russian)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023_BIB37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1039\/a807771a","article-title":"Characterisation of workers' exposure in a Russian nickel refinery","volume":"1","author":"Thomassen","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Environ. Monitor."}],"container-title":["Chemosphere"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653504002917?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653504002917?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,7]],"date-time":"2019-02-07T11:55:40Z","timestamp":1549540540000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045653504002917"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0045653504002917"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.04.023","relation":{},"ISSN":["0045-6535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0045-6535","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]}}}