{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T13:33:08Z","timestamp":1788355988868,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,1]],"date-time":"2011-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1304208000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Chemosphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,23]],"date-time":"2011-02-23T09:56:30Z","timestamp":1298454990000},"page":"1053-1061","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":150,"title":["Acute effects of Fe2O3, TiO2, ZnO and CuO nanomaterials on Xenopus laevis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"83","author":[{"given":"Shawna","family":"Nations","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mike","family":"Wages","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaclyn E.","family":"Ca\u00f1as","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Maul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Theodorakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"George P.","family":"Cobb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6846","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1038\/35087658","article-title":"Global amphibian population declines","volume":"412","author":"Alford","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2008.10.053","article-title":"Toxicity of nanoparticles of CuO, ZnO and TiO2 to microalgae Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata","volume":"407","author":"Aruoja","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0015","unstructured":"ASTM, 1999. Annual Book of ASTM Standards. Standard Guide for Conducting the Frog Embryo Teratogenesis Assay-Xenopus (FETAX). ASTM E1439-98."},{"issue":"189","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00027826","article-title":"Identification of developmental toxicants using the Frog Embryo Teratogenesis Assay-Xenopus (FETAX)","volume":"188","author":"Bantle","year":"1989","journal-title":"Hydrobioliogia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1002\/ieam.5630010401","article-title":"The European Union risk assessment on zinc and zinc compounds: the process and the facts","volume":"1","author":"Bodar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Integr. Environ. Assess. Manage."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1080\/08958370252809086","article-title":"Particle toxicology: from coal mining to nanotechnology","volume":"14","author":"Borm","year":"2002","journal-title":"Inhal. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0035","unstructured":"Calabrese, Edward J., Blain, Robyn, 2004. Metals and hormesis. J. Environ. Monit. 6, 14N\u201319N."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0040","unstructured":"Chen, J., Zhu, J., Cho, H.-H., Cui, K., Li, F., Zhou, X., Rogers, J.T., Wong, S.T.C., Huang, X., 2007. Differential Cytotoxicity of Metal Oxide Nanoparticles. In NSTI Nanotech 2007; May 20\u201324, 2007, Santa Clara, California."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8484","DOI":"10.1021\/es071445r","article-title":"Comparative toxicity of nanoparticulate ZnO, bulk ZnO, and ZnCl2 to a freshwater microalga (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata): the importance of particle solubility","volume":"41","author":"Franklin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2007.11.047","article-title":"Toxicity of nanosized and bulk ZnO, CuO, and TiO2 to bacteria Vibrio fisheri and crustaceans Daphnia magna and Thamnocephalus platyurus","volume":"71","author":"Heinlaan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1897\/1551-5028(1997)016<0312:SOELSO>2.3.CO;2","article-title":"Susceptibility of early life stages of Xenopus laevis to cadmium","volume":"16","author":"Herkovits","year":"1997","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"issue":"6779","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1038\/35008052","article-title":"Quantitative evidence for global amphibian population declines","volume":"404","author":"Houlahan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tiv.2005.06.034","article-title":"In vitro toxicity of nanoparticles in BRL 3A rat liver cells","volume":"19","author":"Hussain","year":"2005","journal-title":"Toxicol. In Vitro"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2699","DOI":"10.1080\/10934520600966177","article-title":"Toxicity of metal oxide nanoparticles in mammalian cells","volume":"41","author":"Jeng","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci. Health A Toxic. Hazard. Subst. Environ. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1007\/s002449900401","article-title":"Heavy metals alter the survival, growth, metamorphosis, and antipredatory behavior of Columbia spotted frog (Rana luteiventris) tadpoles","volume":"35","author":"Lefcort","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.1890\/1051-0761(1999)009[1477:ROPAPA]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Ramifications of predator aviodance. Predator and heavy-metal-mediated competition between tadpoles and snails","volume":"9","author":"Lefcort","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ecol. Appl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1897\/05-278R.1","article-title":"Daphnia magna mortality when exposed to titanium dioxide and fullerene (C60) nanoparticles","volume":"25","author":"Lovern","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4465","DOI":"10.1021\/es062146p","article-title":"Behavioral and physiological changes in Daphnia magna when exposed to nanoparticle suspensions (titanium dioxide, nano-C-60, and C(60)HxC(70)Hx)","volume":"41","author":"Lovern","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1080\/15287390590912595","article-title":"Effects of depleted uranium on survival, growth, and metamorphosis in the African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)","volume":"68","author":"Mitchell","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tiv.2008.02.011","article-title":"High throughput kinetic Vibrio fisheri bioluminescence inhibition assay for study of toxic effects of nanoparticles","volume":"22","author":"Mortimer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Toxicol. In Vitro"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nations, Shawna, Long, Monique, Wages, Mike, Ca\u00f1as, Jaclyn, Maul, Jonathan D., Theodorakis, Chris, Cobb, George, 2011. Effects of ZnO nanomaterials on Xenopus laevis on growth and development. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 74, 203\u2013210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2010.07.018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0110","series-title":"Normal Table of Xenopus Development (Daudin): A Systematical and Chronological Survey of the Development from the Fertilized Egg until the End of Metamorphosis, second ed","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1248","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.10469","article-title":"Surface ciliation of anuran amphibian larvae: persistence to late stages in some species but not others","volume":"267","author":"Nokhbatolfoghahai","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Morphol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1080\/00222930400002937","article-title":"The surface ciliation of anuran amphibian embryos and early larvae: patterns, timing differences and functions","volume":"39","author":"Nokhbatolfoghahai","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Nat. Hist."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0125","unstructured":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2007. Final Report of the Validation of the Amphibian Metamorphosis Assay: Phase 2 \u2013 Multi-chemical Interlaboratory Study. Environment, Health, and Safety Publications Series on Testing and Assessments, vol. 77, 96p."},{"issue":"5617","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1126\/science.300.5617.243a","article-title":"Nanomaterials show signs of toxicity","volume":"300","author":"Service","year":"2003","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sodhi, Navjot S., Bickford, David, Diesmos, Arvin C., Ming Lee, Tien, Koh, Lian Pin, Brook, Barry W., Sekercioglu, Cagan H., Corey, J.A., 2008 Measuring the meltdown: drivers of global amphibian extinction and decline. PLoS ONE 3(2), e1636. doi:10.1371\/journal.pone.0001636.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0001636"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2114","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5620190822","article-title":"Effects of water quality on development of Xenopus laevis: a frog embryo teratogenesis assay \u2013 Xenopus assessment of surface water associated with malformations in native anurans","volume":"19","author":"Tietge","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0145","unstructured":"USEPA ECOTOX Database Release 4.0. EPA. 11\/5\/07. <http:\/\/cfpub.epa.gov\/ecotox\/>."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wake, David B., Vrendenburg, Vance T., 2008. Colloquium paper: are we in the midst of the sixth mass extinction? A view from the world of amphibians. PNAS 105(Suppl. 1), 11466\u201311473. doi:10.1073\/pnas.0801921105.","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0801921105"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0155","unstructured":"Zhang, Junling, 2010. Effects of TiO2 nanoparticles and UV light on frog embryo growth and survival. MS thesis. Texas Tech University."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1080\/10934520701792779","article-title":"Comparative toxicity of several metal oxide nanoparticle aqueous suspensions to Zebrafish (Danio rerio) early developmental stage","volume":"43","author":"Zhu","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci. Health A Toxic. Hazard. Subst. Environ. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061_b0165","unstructured":"Zinc and Human Health, 2008. International Zinc Association. <http:\/\/www.iza.comzinc_health.html>."}],"container-title":["Chemosphere"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653511001019?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653511001019?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,4]],"date-time":"2024-04-04T12:39:51Z","timestamp":1712234391000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045653511001019"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0045653511001019"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.01.061","relation":{},"ISSN":["0045-6535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0045-6535","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]}}}