{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T07:55:02Z","timestamp":1769154902133,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,1]],"date-time":"2019-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,1]],"date-time":"2019-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"MonAir Project"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007195","name":"Department of Biology of the University of Naples Federico II","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007195","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chemosphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,21]],"date-time":"2018-11-21T10:54:12Z","timestamp":1542797652000},"page":"340-346","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Quercus ilex L. leaves as filters of air Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni and Pb"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"218","author":[{"given":"Francesco","family":"Esposito","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Valeria","family":"Memoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabriella","family":"Di Natale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Trifuoggi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giulia","family":"Maisto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/S0269-7491(99)00234-1","article-title":"Temporal and spatial variation in C, N, S and trace element contents in the leaves of Quercus ilex within the urban area of Naples","volume":"109","author":"Alfani","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2004.09.001","article-title":"Long-term PAH accumulation after bud break in Quercus ilex L. leaves in a polluted environment","volume":"39","author":"Alfani","year":"2005","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-017-3638-4","article-title":"Eco-physiological and antioxidant responses of holm oak (Quercus ilex L.) leaves to Cd and Pb Water Air","volume":"228","author":"Arena","year":"2017","journal-title":"Soil Poll"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib4","first-page":"81","article-title":"Terrestrial higher plants which hyperaccumulate metalic elements. A review of their distribution, ecology and phytochemistry","volume":"1","author":"Baker","year":"1989","journal-title":"Biorecovery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2017.03.013","article-title":"Roadside vegetation design characteristics that can improve local, near-road air quality","volume":"52","author":"Baldauf","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transp. Res. D. Transp. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib6","series-title":"Trace Elements in Terrestrial Plants","author":"Bargagli","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib7","first-page":"12","article-title":"Effective tree species for local air quality management","volume":"26","author":"Beckett","year":"2000","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Arboric."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.03.090","article-title":"Elemental analysis of tree leaves by total reflection X-ray fluorescence: new approaches for air quality monitoring","volume":"178","author":"Bilo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2013.04.041","article-title":"Particulate pollutants are capable to \u2018degrade\u2019 epicuticular waxes and to decrease the drought tolerance of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.)","volume":"184","author":"Burkhardt","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.3390\/atmos6050650","article-title":"The concentrations and reduction of airborne particulate matter (PM10, PM2.5, PM1) at shelterbelt site in Beijing","volume":"6","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Atmosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2007.08.008","article-title":"Leaf accumulation of trace elements and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Quercus ilex L","volume":"153","author":"De Nicola","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7616","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-014-2665-6","article-title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon contamination in an urban area assessed by Q.\u00a0ilex leaves and soil","volume":"21","author":"De Nicola","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11911","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-015-5890-8","article-title":"Heavy metal and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations in Quercus ilex L. leaves fit an a priori subdivision in site typologies based on human management","volume":"24","author":"De Nicola","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2015.12.018","article-title":"Chemometrics in biomonitoring: distribution and correlation of trace elements in tree leaves","volume":"545","author":"Deljanin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2078","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2011.01.010","article-title":"Urban forests and pollution mitigation: analyzing ecosystem services and disservices","volume":"159","author":"Escobedo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.114.242040","article-title":"Wettability, polarity and water absorption of holm oak leaves: effect of leaf side and age","volume":"166","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib17","series-title":"Aerosol Technology: Properties, Behavior, and Measurement of Airborne Particles","first-page":"504","author":"Hinds","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/s40471-015-0043-7","article-title":"A\u00a0review of the health benefits of greenness","volume":"2","author":"James","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Epidem. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2014.10.005","article-title":"A\u00a0review on the human health impact of airborne particulate matter","volume":"74","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib20","first-page":"87","article-title":"Development of a DTPA micronutrient soil test","volume":"69","author":"Lindsay","year":"1969","journal-title":"Agron. J. Abs."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2006.05.010","article-title":"Lead and cadmium in leaves of deciduous trees in Beijing, China: development of a metal accumulation index (MAI)","volume":"145","author":"Liu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib22","first-page":"1762","article-title":"Long-term dynamics of soil metal concentrations at the urban area of Naples (Sourthern Italy)","volume":"19","author":"Maisto","year":"2010","journal-title":"Fresenius Environ. Bull."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib23","first-page":"1","article-title":"Common plants as alternative analytical tools to monitor heavy metals in soil","volume":"6","author":"Malizia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Cent. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2017.09.035","article-title":"Metal compartmentalization in different biomass portions of Helianthus annuus L. and Sorghum bicolor L. grown in an agricultural field inside an urban fabric","volume":"121","author":"Memoli","year":"2017","journal-title":"Appl. Soil Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2006.01.007","article-title":"Air pollution removal by urban trees and shrubs in the United States. Urban for","volume":"4","author":"Nowak","year":"2006","journal-title":"Urban Green"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1071\/BT12225","article-title":"New handbook for standardized measurement of plant functional traits worldwide","volume":"61","author":"Perez-Harguindeguy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Aust. J. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1080\/15226514.2012.694498","article-title":"Particulate matter on foliage of 13 woody species: deposition on surfaces and phytostabilisation in waxes e a 3-year study","volume":"15","author":"Popek","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Phytoremediation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.03.084","article-title":"Plant species differences in particulate matter accumulation on leaf surfaces","volume":"427","author":"S\u00e6b\u00f8","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2013.04.013","article-title":"Forest filter effect: role of leaves in capturing\/releasing air particulate matter and its associated PAHs","volume":"74","author":"Terzaghi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.01.018","article-title":"Traffic-related trace elements in soils along six highway segments on the Tibetan Plateau: influence factors and spatial variation","volume":"581\u2013582","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2017.07.005","article-title":"Particulate matter pollution capture by leaves of seventeen living wall species with special reference to rail-traffic at a metropolitan station","volume":"27","author":"Weerakkody","year":"2017","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2018.01.001","article-title":"Evaluating the impact of individual leaf traits on atmospheric particulate matter accumulation using natural and synthetic leaves","volume":"30","author":"Weerakkody","year":"2018","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133_bib33","series-title":"Health effects of particulate matter final","author":"World Health Organization (WHO)","year":"2013"}],"container-title":["Chemosphere"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653518322409?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653518322409?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T09:57:50Z","timestamp":1758621470000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045653518322409"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["S0045653518322409"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133","relation":{},"ISSN":["0045-6535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0045-6535","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Quercus ilex L. leaves as filters of air Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni and Pb","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Chemosphere","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.133","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}