{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T17:10:13Z","timestamp":1786986613775,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601078400000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":238,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"INTENSE","award":["652515"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["652515"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000199","name":"USDA","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CONH00147"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CONH00147"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000199","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chemosphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,20]],"date-time":"2019-09-20T21:07:37Z","timestamp":1569013657000},"page":"124856","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Cadmium sulfide quantum dots impact Arabidopsis thaliana physiology and morphology"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"240","author":[{"given":"Marta","family":"Marmiroli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Mussi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Pagano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0821-5527","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Davide","family":"Imperiale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giacomo","family":"Lencioni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Villani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Zappettini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason C.","family":"White","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9261-4699","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nelson","family":"Marmiroli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1126\/science.271.5251.933","article-title":"Semiconductor clusters, nanocrystals, and quantum dots","volume":"271","author":"Alivisatos","year":"1996","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"372","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1093\/jexbot\/53.372.1331","article-title":"Role of superoxide dismutases (SODs) in controlling oxidative stress in plants","volume":"53","author":"Alscher","year":"2012","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Exp. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2085","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.05.095","article-title":"Physiological and biochemical effects of nanoparticulate copper, bulk copper, copper chloride, and kinetin in kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) plants","volume":"599\u2013600","author":"Apodaca","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/S0023-6438(95)80008-5","article-title":"Use of a free radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity","volume":"28","author":"Brand-Williams","year":"1995","journal-title":"LWT - Food Sci. Technol. (Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft -Technol.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2014.07.005","article-title":"Iron nutrition, biomass production, and plant product quality","volume":"20","author":"Briat","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trends Plant Sci."},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5797","DOI":"10.1021\/es0493796","article-title":"Simultaneous hyperaccumulation of nickel, manganese, and calcium in alyssum leaf trichomes","volume":"38","author":"Broadhurst","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib7","series-title":"Marschner\u2019s Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants","isbn-type":"print","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-384905-2.00007-8","article-title":"Function of nutrients: micronutrients. Ch.7 from cakmak I, rengel Z. 2012. Function of nutrients: micronutrients","author":"Broadley","year":"2012","ISBN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/isbn\/9780123849052"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5566","DOI":"10.1063\/1.445676","article-title":"A\u00a0simple model for the ionization potential, electron affinity, and aqueous redox potentials of small semiconductor crystallites","volume":"79","author":"Brus","year":"1983","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1467-7652.2003.00004.x","article-title":"The molecular analysis of leaf senescence \u2013 a genomics approach","volume":"1","author":"Buchanan-Wollaston","year":"2003","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Plant Biotechnol.J. Plant Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1021\/jf072990e","article-title":"Changes in antioxidant and metabolite profiles during production of tomato paste","volume":"56","author":"Capanoglu","year":"2008","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/s004250000487","article-title":"Detoxification of cadmium in tobacco plants: formation and active excretion of crystals containing cadmium and calcium through trichomes","volume":"213","author":"Choi","year":"2001","journal-title":"Planta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.arplant.53.100301.135154","article-title":"Phytochelatins and metallothioneins: roles in heavy metal detoxification and homeostasis","volume":"53","author":"Cobbett","year":"2002","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Plant Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2016.10.023","article-title":"In\u00a0vitro and in\u00a0vivo assessment of nanotoxicity of CdS quantum dot\/aminopolysaccharide bionanoconjugates","volume":"71","author":"de Carvalho","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. C"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib14","unstructured":"DIRECTIVE 2002\/95\/EC of the EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT and of the COUNCIL of 27 January 2003 on the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-837696","article-title":"Ultrastructure and lipid alterations induced by cadmium in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) chloroplast membranes","volume":"7","author":"Djebali","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plant Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat898","article-title":"The use of environmental scanning electron microscopy for imaging wet and insulating materials","volume":"2","author":"Donald","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2016.04.024","article-title":"Interaction of metal oxide nanoparticles with higher terrestrial plants: physiological and biochemical aspects","volume":"110","author":"Du","year":"2017","journal-title":"Plant Physiol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib18","series-title":"Discovering Statistics Using SPSS","author":"Field","year":"2012"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3019","DOI":"10.1149\/2.0031601jss","article-title":"Quantum dots and their application in lighting, displays, and biology","volume":"5","author":"Frecker","year":"2016","journal-title":"ECS J. Solid State Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envexpbot.2012.04.006","article-title":"Unravelling cadmium toxicity and tolerance in plants: insight into regulatory mechanisms","volume":"83","author":"Gallego","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib21","author":"Gensch","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib22","series-title":"Scanning Electron Microscopy and X-Ray Microanalysis","author":"Goldstein","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib23","article-title":"Enhanced salt tolerance in maize plants induced by H2O2 leaf spraying is associated with improved gas exchange rather than with non-enzymatic antioxidant","volume":"25","author":"Gondim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Theor. Explor. Plant Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(80)90139-6","article-title":"Determination of glutathione and glutathione disulfide using glutathione reductase and 2-vinylpyridine","volume":"106","author":"Griffith","year":"1980","journal-title":"Anal. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.07.184","article-title":"Engineered nanomaterial-mediated changes in the metabolism of terrestrial plants","volume":"571","author":"Hatami","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1821","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2010.12.026","article-title":"A\u00a0critical review of methods for characterisation of polyphenolic compounds in fruits and vegetables","volume":"126","author":"Ignat","year":"2011","journal-title":"Food Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.3390\/nano5031163","article-title":"Nanotoxicity: an interplay of oxidative stress, inflammation and cell death","volume":"5","author":"Khanna","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib28","article-title":"Surface coating determines the response of soybean plants to cadmium sulfide quantum dots","volume":"100151","author":"Majumdar","year":"2019","journal-title":"NanoImpact"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5902","DOI":"10.1021\/es404958r","article-title":"Genome-wide approach in Arabidopsis thaliana to assess the toxicity of cadmium sulfide quantum dots","volume":"48","author":"Marmiroli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib30","first-page":"84","article-title":"A\u00a0genome-wide nanotoxicology screen of Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants reveals the basis for cadmium sulphide quantum dot tolerance and sensitivity","volume":"10","author":"Marmiroli","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nanotoxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2017.00832","article-title":"Nanoparticles alter secondary metabolism in plants via ROS burst","volume":"8","author":"Marslin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2017.03.008","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of commercial coated and uncoated ZnO nanomaterials and Zn compounds in kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) plants","volume":"332","author":"Medina-Velo","year":"2017","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hazard Mater."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/S1360-1385(02)02312-9","article-title":"Oxidative stress, antioxidants and stress tolerance","volume":"7","author":"Mittler","year":"2002","journal-title":"Trends Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ab.2008.07.020","article-title":"Microplate quantification of enzymes of the plant ascorbate-glutathione cycle","volume":"383","author":"Murshed","year":"2008","journal-title":"Anal. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib35","article-title":"Chlorophyll and starch assays","volume":"19","author":"Ni","year":"2009","journal-title":"Protoc. Exch."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3040.2011.02400.x","article-title":"Glutathione in plants: an integrated overview","volume":"35","author":"Noctor","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1038\/nnano.2015.288","article-title":"What future for quantum dot-based light emitters?","volume":"10","author":"Nurmikko","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03200807","article-title":"SPSS and SAS programs for determining the number of components using parallel analysis and Velicer\u2019s MAP test","volume":"32","author":"O\u2019Connor","year":"2000","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Methods Instrum. Comput."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1038\/nnano.2015.338","article-title":"Meta-analysis of cellular toxicity for cadmium containing quantum dots","volume":"11","author":"Oh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2016.06.003","article-title":"Nanoparticles in practice for molecular-imaging applications: an overview","volume":"41","author":"Padmanabhan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta Biomater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tox.2016.11.012","article-title":"Markers for toxicity to HepG2 exposed to cadmium sulphide quantum dots; damage to mitochondria","volume":"374","author":"Paesano","year":"2016","journal-title":"Toxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib42","first-page":"1579","article-title":"Exposure of Cucurbita pepo to binary combinations of engineered nanomaterials: physiological and molecular response","volume":"4","author":"Pagano","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coesh.2018.09.001","article-title":"Quantum dots exposure in plants: minimizing the adverse response","volume":"6","author":"Pagano","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Environ. Sci. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2016.11.053","article-title":"Nucleo-mitochondrial interaction of yeast in response to cadmium sulfide quantum dot exposure","volume":"324","author":"Pasquali","year":"2017","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-2728(89)80347-0","article-title":"Determination of accurate extinction coefficients and simultaneous-equations for assaying Chlorophyll-a and Chlorophyll-b extracted with four different solvents - verification of the concentration of Chlorophyll standards by atomic-absorption spectroscopy","volume":"975","author":"Porra","year":"1989","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1686","DOI":"10.2135\/cropsci1994.0011183X003400060050x","article-title":"Quantifying acquired thermal tolerance in winter wheat","volume":"34","author":"Porter","year":"1994","journal-title":"Crop Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1231","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-5849(98)00315-3","article-title":"Antioxidant activity applying an improved ABTS radical cation decolorization assay","volume":"26","author":"Re","year":"1999","journal-title":"Free Radic. Biol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib48","unstructured":"REGULATION (EC) No 1907\/2006 of the EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT and of the COUNCIL of 18 December 2006 Concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH), Establishing a European Chemicals Agency, Amending Directive 1999\/45\/EC and Repealing Council Regulation (EEC) No 793\/93 and Commission Regulation (EC) No 1488\/94 as Well as Council Directive 76\/769\/EEC and Commission Directives 91\/155\/EEC, 93\/67\/EEC, 93\/105\/EC and 2000\/21\/EC."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2011.00066","article-title":"Metabolite profile changes in xylem sap and leaf extracts of strategy I plants in response to iron deficiency and resupply","volume":"2","author":"Rell\u00e1n-Alvarez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10801.x","article-title":"The sites of interaction of triphenyltetrazolium chloride with mitochondrial respiratory chains","volume":"202","author":"Rich","year":"2002","journal-title":"FEMS (Fed. Eur. Microbiol. Soc.) Microbiol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.09.021","article-title":"Environmental behaviour and ecotoxicity of quantum dots at various trophic levels: a review","volume":"98","author":"Rocha","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib52","first-page":"1428","article-title":"Ring-shaped corona proteins influence the toxicity of engineered nanoparticles to yeast","volume":"5","author":"Ruotolo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7637","DOI":"10.1021\/es300955b","article-title":"Synchrotron micro-XRF and micro-XANES confirmation of the uptake and translocation of TiO2 nanoparticles in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) plants","volume":"46","author":"Servin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1016\/S1002-0160(17)60339-4","article-title":"Morphological and physiological responses of plants to cadmium toxicity: a review","volume":"27","author":"Shanying","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pedosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib55","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species, oxidative damage, and antioxidative defense mechanism in plants under stressful conditions","author":"Sharma","year":"2012","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.5344\/ajev.1965.16.3.144","article-title":"Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents","volume":"16","author":"Singleton","year":"1965","journal-title":"Am. J. Enol. Vitic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib57","series-title":"Phytotoxicity of Nanoparticles","article-title":"Metal-based nanomaterials and oxidative stress in plants: current aspects and overview","author":"Soares","year":"2018"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2665","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/ert112","article-title":"Iron-dependent modifications of the flower transcriptome, proteome, metabolome, and hormonal content in an Arabidopsis ferritin mutant","volume":"64","author":"Sudre","year":"2013","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Exp. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.010256","article-title":"Role of nicotianamine in the intracellular delivery of metals and plant reproductive development","volume":"15","author":"Takahashi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plant Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.01.002","article-title":"Surface coating changes the physiological and biochemical impacts of nano-TiO2 in basil (Ocimum basilicum) plants","volume":"222","author":"Tan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-5793(00)02150-5","article-title":"Mechanism for the peroxynitrite scavenging activity by anthocyanins","volume":"484","author":"Tsuda","year":"2000","journal-title":"FEBS (Fed. Eur. Biochem. Soc.) Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-arplant-043015-111737","article-title":"Plastoglobuli: plastid microcompartments with integrated functions in metabolism, plastid developmental transitions, and environmental adaptation","volume":"68","author":"van Wijk","year":"2017","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Plant Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1769","DOI":"10.3762\/bjnano.6.181","article-title":"Nanotechnology in the real world: redeveloping the nanomaterial consumer products inventory","volume":"6","author":"Vance","year":"2015","journal-title":"Beilstein J. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5694","DOI":"10.1039\/c2jm16164h","article-title":"Extended functionality of ZnO nanotetrapods by solution-based coupling with CdS nanoparticles","volume":"22","author":"Villani","year":"2012","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Mater. Chem."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.4161\/psb.5.8.11826","article-title":"Stress-induced flowering","volume":"5","author":"Wada","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plant Signal. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.12.334","article-title":"Review of in\u00a0vitro toxicological research of quantum dot and potentially involved mechanisms","volume":"625","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2016.03.057","article-title":"Turn-onnear infrared electrochemiluminescence sensing of thrombin based on resonance energy transfer between CdTe\/CdScore small\/shell thick quantum dots and gold nanorods","volume":"82","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/S0176-1617(11)81192-2","article-title":"The spectral determination of Chlorophylls a and b, as well as total carotenoids, using various solvents with spectrophotometers of different resolution","volume":"144","author":"Wellburn","year":"1994","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Plant Physiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.3109\/08958378.2013.871762","article-title":"Toxicity of quantum dots on respiratory system","volume":"26","author":"Wu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Inhal. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1002\/jat.3229","article-title":"Research advances on potential neurotoxicity of quantum dots","volume":"36","author":"Wu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Appl. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2342","DOI":"10.1002\/asia.201300542","article-title":"Chemical mechanisms of the toxicological properties of nanomaterials: generation of intracellular reactive oxygen species","volume":"8","author":"Yan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Asian J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2019.01.018","article-title":"Evaluation of the novel nanoparticle material \u2013 CdSe quantum dots on Chlorella pyrenoidosa and Scenedesmus obliquus: concentration-time dependent responses","volume":"171","author":"Yan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23680","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.23.023680","article-title":"Realizing Rec. 2020 color gamut with quantum dot displays","volume":"23","author":"Zhu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib74","first-page":"515","article-title":"The Correlation between Oxidative stress and leaf senescence during plant development","volume":"10","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cell. Mol. Biol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1007\/s11120-018-0599-4","article-title":"Effects of selenate and red Se-nanoparticles on the photosynthetic apparatus of Nicotiana tabacum","volume":"139","author":"Zsiros","year":"2019","journal-title":"Photosynth. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2016.05.037","article-title":"Exposure of engineered nanomaterials to plants: insights into the physiological and biochemical responses-A review","volume":"110","author":"Zuverza-Mena","year":"2017","journal-title":"Plant Physiol. Biochem."}],"container-title":["Chemosphere"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653519320958?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653519320958?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T10:49:57Z","timestamp":1758624597000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045653519320958"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"references-count":76,"alternative-id":["S0045653519320958"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856","relation":{},"ISSN":["0045-6535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0045-6535","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cadmium sulfide quantum dots impact Arabidopsis thaliana physiology and morphology","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Chemosphere","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124856","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"124856"}}