{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,15]],"date-time":"2026-02-15T03:22:19Z","timestamp":1771125739838,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007724","name":"Wuhan University of Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007724","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chemosphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,14]],"date-time":"2020-02-14T08:40:24Z","timestamp":1581669624000},"page":"126227","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Activating CaCO3 to enhance lead removal from lead-zinc solution to serve as green technology for the purification of mine tailings"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"249","author":[{"given":"Chaocheng","family":"Zeng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huimin","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xinhao","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kui","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qiwu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2018.06.247","article-title":"Mechano-chemical surface modification of calcite by wet-stirred ball milling","volume":"457","author":"Acar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7571","DOI":"10.1039\/c3cs35468g","article-title":"Hallmarks of mechanochemistry: from nanoparticles to technology","volume":"42","author":"Balaz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib3","first-page":"2782","article-title":"Efficient techniques for the removal of toxic heavy metals from aquatic environment: a review","volume":"5","author":"Carolin","year":"2017","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2017.08.133","article-title":"Lead removal by a reusable gel cation exchange resin containing nano-scale zero valent iron","volume":"331","author":"Chanthapon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hydromet.2014.04.024","article-title":"Pollution control and metal resource recovery for acid mine drainage","volume":"147\u2013148","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hydrometallurgy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mineng.2016.10.008","article-title":"New approaches for extracting and recovering metals from mine tailings","volume":"106","author":"Falag\u00e1n","year":"2017","journal-title":"Miner. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib7","first-page":"407","article-title":"Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters: a review","volume":"92","author":"Fu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2014.06.006","article-title":"Chelating polymer modified P84 nanofiltration (NF) hollow fiber membranes for high efficient heavy metal removal","volume":"63","author":"Gao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3351","DOI":"10.1021\/es020238i","article-title":"Interaction of calcium carbonates with lead in aqueous solutions","volume":"37","author":"Godelitsas","year":"2003","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2006.03.498","article-title":"Recovery of heavy metals from metal industry waste waters by chemical precipitation and nanofiltration","volume":"200","author":"Gonzalez-Munoz","year":"2006","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mineng.2007.10.006","article-title":"Modelling leachate generation and mobility from copper sulphide tailings - an integrated approach to impact assessment","volume":"21","author":"Hansen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Miner. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib12","series-title":"Handbook of Chemistry and Physics","author":"Haynes","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib13","first-page":"523","article-title":"Hydrothermal alteration of diatomite for removal of aqueous Cu2+, Pb2+, and Zn2+","volume":"10","author":"H\u00f6llen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. B (Solid-state Mate Adv)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib14","first-page":"1","article-title":"Efficient removal of copper from wastewater by using mechanically activated calcium carbonate","volume":"203","author":"Hu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib15","first-page":"1","article-title":"Efficient removal of copper from wastewater by using mechanically activated calcium carbonate","volume":"203","author":"Hu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.01.424","article-title":"Efficient Pb removal through the formations of (basic) carbonate precipitates from different sources during wet stirred ball milling with CaCO3","volume":"664","author":"Hu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2009.12.026","article-title":"Uptake of Pb by hydrozincite, Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6\u2014implications for remediation","volume":"177","author":"Lattanzi","year":"2010","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib18","first-page":"862","article-title":"Comprehensive utilization of lead\u2013zinc tailings, part 1: pollution characteristics and resource recovery of sulfur","volume":"3","author":"Lei","year":"2015","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.powtec.2016.12.003","article-title":"Structural and chemical changes in mine waste mechanically-activated in various milling environments","volume":"308","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Powder Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2016.08.010","article-title":"Separation of copper from nickel in sulfate solutions by mechanochemical activation with CaCO3","volume":"172","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Separ. Purif. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2772","DOI":"10.1080\/01496395.2016.1217886","article-title":"Separation of copper from cobalt in sulphate solutions by using CaCO3","volume":"51","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Separ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib22","first-page":"22","article-title":"Separation of Cu(II) from Cd(II) in sulfate solution using CaCO3 and FeSO4 based on mechanochemical activation","volume":"7","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1877","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apt.2017.04.017","article-title":"Surface modification of basic copper carbonate by mechanochemical processing with sulfur and ammonium sulfate","volume":"28","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Adv. Powder Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hydromet.2011.08.009","article-title":"Production of zinc and lead concentrates from lean oxidized zinc ores by alkaline leaching followed by two-step precipitation using sulfides","volume":"110","author":"Liu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hydrometallurgy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2012.12.020","article-title":"The study of lead removal from aqueous solution using an electrochemical method with a stainless steel net electrode coated with single wall carbon nanotubes","volume":"218","author":"Liu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib26","first-page":"255","article-title":"Overview of milling techniques for improving the solubility of poorly water-soluble drugs","volume":"10","author":"Loh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Asian J. Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2012.01.054","article-title":"Adsorption of heavy metal ions using hierarchical CaCO3-maltose meso\/macroporous hybrid materials: adsorption isotherms and kinetic studies","volume":"209","author":"Ma","year":"2012","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/01496395.2015.1062029","article-title":"Selective separation and recovery of zinc and lead from galvanizing industrial effluents by anion exchange","author":"Machado","year":"2015","journal-title":"Separ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(95)00124-4","article-title":"Toxic effect of heavy metals on the activated sludge protozoan community","volume":"30","author":"Madoni","year":"1996","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4757","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(02)00149-5","article-title":"Chemical precipitation of heavy metals from acid mine drainage","volume":"36","author":"Matlock","year":"2002","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1007\/s10098-012-0450-0","article-title":"Waste calcite sludge as an adsorbent for the removal of cadmium, copper, lead, and zinc from aqueous solutions","volume":"14","author":"Merrikhpour","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clean Technol. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2018.03.035","article-title":"Use of polymeric sub-micron ion-exchange resins for removal of lead, copper, zinc, and nickel from natural waters","volume":"75","author":"Murray","year":"2019","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Sci. (China)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.06.067","article-title":"Long term metal release and acid generation in abandoned mine wastes containing metal-sulphides","volume":"242","author":"Nieva","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchemphys.2017.01.055","article-title":"Mechanochemical synthesis of Cu-Al and methyl orange intercalated Cu-Al layered double hydroxides","volume":"191","author":"Qu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mater. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.minpro.2016.05.018","article-title":"Mechanochemical aspects in wet stirred media milling","volume":"156","author":"Romeis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Miner. Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clay.2016.03.003","article-title":"A\u00a0natural clayey adsorbent for selective removal of lead from aqueous solutions","volume":"126","author":"Sdiri","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl. Clay Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7649","DOI":"10.1039\/c2cs35442j","article-title":"The historical development of mechanochemistry","volume":"42","author":"Takacs","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.1080\/19443994.2014.977959","article-title":"Chemical coagulation process for the removal of heavy metals from water: a review","volume":"57","author":"Tang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Desalination Water Treat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S0032-5910(01)00477-6","article-title":"Acceleration of particle breakage rates in wet batch ball milling","volume":"124","author":"Tangsathitkulchai","year":"2002","journal-title":"Powder Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.powtec.2014.03.069","article-title":"The effects of mechanical activation on the sintering and microstructural properties of cordierite produced from natural zeolite","volume":"260","author":"Tun\u00e7","year":"2014","journal-title":"Powder Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mineng.2013.05.017","article-title":"The effects of LiOH and NaOH on the carbonation of SrSO4 by dry high-energy milling","volume":"49","author":"Turianicova","year":"2013","journal-title":"Miner. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.10.180","article-title":"Removal of critical metals from waste water by zero-valent iron","volume":"208","author":"Vollprecht","year":"2019","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2016.06.069","article-title":"Removal of Pb(II) and Zn(II) using lime and nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI): a comparative study","volume":"304","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2005.01.026","article-title":"Acid neutralization within limestone sand reactors receiving coal mine drainage","volume":"137","author":"Watten","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1647","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matlet.2010.04.022","article-title":"Green synthesis of ZnO2 nanoparticles from hydrozincite and hydrogen peroxide at room temperature","volume":"64","author":"Yang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mater. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2018.01.126","article-title":"Facile fabrication of robust MOF membranes on cloth via a CMC macromolecule bridge for highly efficient Pb(II) removal","volume":"339","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.07.124","article-title":"Removal of metals from lead-zinc mine tailings using bioleaching and followed by sulfide precipitation","volume":"185","author":"Ye","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2016.10.095","article-title":"Bioleaching combined brine leaching of heavy metals from lead-zinc mine tailings: transformations during the leaching process","volume":"168","author":"Ye","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.04.116","article-title":"Copper recycle from sulfide tailings using combined leaching of ammonia solution and alkaline bacteria","volume":"189","author":"Yin","year":"2018","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.powtec.2011.07.032","article-title":"Surface modification of calcite by wet-stirred ball milling and its properties","volume":"214","author":"Yogurtcuoglu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Powder Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12984","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b03911","article-title":"Replacement of calcite (CaCO3) by cerussite (PbCO3)","volume":"50","author":"Yuan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2261","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-011-2115-6","article-title":"Impacts of lead\/zinc mining and smelting on the environment and human health in China","volume":"184","author":"Zhang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35785","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.7b09304","article-title":"Biogenic calcium carbonate with hierarchical organic\u2013inorganic composite structure enhancing the removal of Pb(II) from wastewater","volume":"9","author":"Zhou","year":"2017","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7290","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b01897","article-title":"Environmental remediation and application of nanoscale zero-valent iron and its composites for the removal of heavy metal ions: a review","volume":"50","author":"Zou","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."}],"container-title":["Chemosphere"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653520304203?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653520304203?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T11:00:00Z","timestamp":1758625200000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045653520304203"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"references-count":54,"alternative-id":["S0045653520304203"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227","relation":{},"ISSN":["0045-6535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0045-6535","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Activating CaCO3 to enhance lead removal from lead-zinc solution to serve as green technology for the purification of mine tailings","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Chemosphere","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126227","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"126227"}}