{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,22]],"date-time":"2025-12-22T18:30:05Z","timestamp":1766428205839,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22008071"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22008071"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chemosphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,31]],"date-time":"2023-03-31T12:38:24Z","timestamp":1680266304000},"page":"138561","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Emission characteristics of benzene series in FCC flue gas"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"328","author":[{"given":"Bohan","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sen","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"DongXu","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiawei","family":"Bian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hai","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Feng","family":"Ju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Ling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcata.2013.06.038","article-title":"Structure and composition of hard coke deposited on industrial fluid catalytic cracking catalysts by solid state 13C nuclear magnetic resonance","volume":"466","author":"Behera","year":"2013","journal-title":"Appl. Catal. Gen."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2787","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2008.02.012","article-title":"Emission characteristics of PAHs, benzene and phenol group hydrocarbons in O2\/RFG waste incineration processes","volume":"87","author":"Chen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"year":"2015","series-title":"Emission Standard of Pollutants for Petroleum Refining Industry (GB31570-2015)","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib3"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib4","first-page":"90","article-title":"Effect of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on the stability of the catalyst for the production of diesel with ultra-low sulfur content","volume":"24","author":"Ding S","year":"2022","journal-title":"China Pet. Process. Petrochem. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4631","DOI":"10.1021\/ie980208h","article-title":"NOx emissions in fluid catalytic cracking catalyst regeneration","volume":"37","author":"Dishman","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"year":"1986","series-title":"National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib6"},{"year":"2020","series-title":"2017 National Emissions Inventory (NEI) Data","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib7"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.134004","article-title":"Characteristics, influence factors, and health risk assessment of volatile organic compounds through one year of high-resolution measurement at a refinery","volume":"296","author":"Feng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2020.03.035","article-title":"A review of atmospheric benzene homologues in China: characterization, health risk assessment, source identification and countermeasures","volume":"95","author":"Ji","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55502","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-14767-9","article-title":"Influence of wet flue gas desulfurization on the pollutants monitoring in FCC flue gas","volume":"28","author":"Ju","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2020.124484","article-title":"Effect of regeneration conditions on the emission of HCN in FCC regeneration process","volume":"389","author":"Ju","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2021.120405","article-title":"Transformation mechanism of FCC flue gas pollutants","volume":"292","author":"Ju","year":"2021","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1205\/026387600527923","article-title":"Development of an experimental protocol to evaluate FCC stripper performance in terms of coke yield and composition","volume":"78","author":"Koon","year":"2000","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. Res. Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib14","first-page":"100","article-title":"Preparation of solid waste-based activated carbon and its adsorption mechanism for toluene","volume":"24","author":"Li Zhi","year":"2022","journal-title":"China Pet. Process. Petrochem. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.137640","article-title":"Outdoor benzene highly impacts indoor concentrations globally","volume":"720","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.125528","article-title":"Study on compositions of FCC flue gas and pollutant precursors from FCC catalysts","volume":"245","author":"Luan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.116589","article-title":"Source profiles, emission factors and associated contributions to secondary pollution of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted from a local petroleum refinery in Shandong","volume":"274","author":"Lv","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcata.2006.02.040","article-title":"Influence of reaction temperature and crystallite size on HBEA zeolite deactivation by coke","volume":"304","author":"Magnoux","year":"2006","journal-title":"Appl. Catal. Gen."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biteb.2022.101143","article-title":"Persistent organic pollutants in the environment: risk assessment, hazards, and mitigation strategies","volume":"19","author":"Mishra","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresource Technology Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4419","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-7-4419-2007","article-title":"An Asian emission inventory of anthropogenic emission sources for the period 1980-2020","volume":"7","author":"Ohara","year":"2007","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1543","DOI":"10.1021\/ef502707w","article-title":"Catalytic cracking of heavy aromatics and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons over fluidized catalytic cracking catalysts","volume":"29","author":"Pujro","year":"2015","journal-title":"Energy Fuels"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1038\/s41893-020-00669-0","article-title":"Air pollution reduction and climate co-benefits in China's industries","volume":"4","author":"Qian","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Sustain."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-006-9315-5","article-title":"Seasonal variation of toxic benzene emissions in petroleum refinery","volume":"128","author":"Rao","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib24","first-page":"65","article-title":"Effects of sampling conditions on composition and emission characteristics of volatile organic compounds in process units from different refineries","volume":"22","author":"Rui","year":"2020","journal-title":"China Pet. Process. Petrochem. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02918","article-title":"Analysis of benzene air quality standards, monitoring methods and concentrations in indoor and outdoor environment","volume":"5","author":"Sekar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6556","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b05870","article-title":"Criteria air pollutant and greenhouse gases emissions from U.S. Refineries allocated to refinery products","volume":"53","author":"Sun","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.09.005","article-title":"Comprehensive review on toxicity of persistent organic pollutants from petroleum refinery waste and their degradation by microorganisms","volume":"188","author":"Varjani","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s40726-022-00225-8","article-title":"Research progress on volatile organic compounds emissions from coal-fired power plants","volume":"8","author":"Xu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Current Pollution Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2021.121357","article-title":"Emission characteristics and source identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from used mineral oil combustion","volume":"304","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib30","first-page":"41","article-title":"Fluid catalytic cracking technology for maximum gasoline production","volume":"23","author":"Yan","year":"2021","journal-title":"China Pet. Process. Petrochem. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2016.05.036","article-title":"Ambient volatile organic compounds pollution in China","volume":"55","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1758","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2015.01.312","article-title":"Regeneration kinetics of spent FCC catalyst via coke gasification in a micro fluidized bed","volume":"102","author":"Zhang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Procedia Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.01.179","article-title":"Emission characteristics of volatile organic compounds and their secondary organic aerosol formation potentials from a petroleum refinery in Pearl River Delta, China","volume":"584\u2013585","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4535","DOI":"10.1021\/ie970130p","article-title":"Nitrogen chemistry and NOx control in a fluid catalytic cracking regenerator","volume":"36","author":"Zhao","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."}],"container-title":["Chemosphere"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653523008287?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653523008287?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,9]],"date-time":"2024-11-09T03:15:43Z","timestamp":1731122143000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045653523008287"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["S0045653523008287"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561","relation":{},"ISSN":["0045-6535"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0045-6535"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Emission characteristics of benzene series in FCC flue gas","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Chemosphere","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138561","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"138561"}}