{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T02:11:52Z","timestamp":1778551912595,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004410","name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["221O133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["221O133"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004410","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chemosphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,19]],"date-time":"2023-07-19T11:32:51Z","timestamp":1689766371000},"page":"139595","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Effects of thiamethoxam on brain structure of Bombus terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae) workers"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"338","author":[{"given":"\u00d6zlem","family":"\u00c7ak\u0131c\u0131","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Melis","family":"Uysal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7240-8898","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ozan","family":"Demir\u00f6zer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9686-7992","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ayhan","family":"G\u00f6sterit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.5539\/gjhs.v8n3p72","article-title":"Histological stains: a literature review and case study","volume":"8","author":"Alturkistani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Global J. Health Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2012.05.005","article-title":"Development of biomarkers of exposure to xenobiotics in the honey bee Apis mellifera: application to the systemic insecticide thiamethoxam","volume":"82","author":"Badiou-B\u00e9n\u00e9teau","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4656","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1218503110","article-title":"Historical changes in northeastern US bee pollinators related to shared ecological traits","volume":"110","author":"Bartomeus","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348e370","DOI":"10.1007\/s13592-012-0134-0","article-title":"Neural effects of insecticides in the honey bee","volume":"43","author":"Belzunces","year":"2012","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2022","article-title":"Effect of thiamethoxam on cockroach locomotor activity is associated with its metabolite clothianidin","volume":"66","author":"Benzidane","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pest Manag. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0029(19990501)45:3<174::AID-JEMT5>3.0.CO;2-U","article-title":"Histochemistry of classical neurotransmitters in antennal lobes and mushroom bodies of the honeybee","volume":"45","author":"Bicker","year":"1999","journal-title":"Microsc. Res. Tech."},{"issue":"5785","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1127863","article-title":"Parallel declines in pollinators and insect-pollinated plants in Britain and The Netherlands","volume":"313","author":"Biesmeijer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7162","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.92.16.7162","article-title":"Apoptosis and necrosis: two distinct events induced, respectively, by mild and intense insults withN-methyl-D-aspartate or nitric oxide\/superoxide in cortical cell cultures","volume":"92","author":"Bonfoco","year":"1995","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib9","first-page":"232","article-title":"Bal ar\u0131lar\u0131nda sosyal ve bireysel ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k","volume":"20","author":"Borum","year":"2020","journal-title":"Uludag Bee J"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12731","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b03459","article-title":"Neonicotinoid residues in wildflowers, a potential route of chronic exposure for bees","volume":"49","author":"Bot\u00edas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.152847","article-title":"Acute oral exposure to imidacloprid induces apoptosis and autophagy in the midgut of honey bee Apis mellifera workers","volume":"815","author":"Carneiro","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1080\/0005772X.2014.11417581","article-title":"Are we beginning to understand worldwi-de colony losses?","volume":"91","author":"Carreck","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bee World"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib13","volume":"vol. 4","author":"Chapman","year":"1998"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib14","first-page":"125","article-title":"Sub-lethal exposure to neonicotinoids impaired honey bees winterization before proceeding to colony collapse disorder","volume":"67","author":"Chensheng","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bull. Insectol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbi.2006.05.002","article-title":"Recognition of flowers by pollinators","volume":"9","author":"Chittka","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Plant Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2013.11.010","article-title":"Few colonies of the host Bombus terrestris disproportionately affect the genetic diversity of its parasite, Crithidia bombi","volume":"21","author":"Cisarovsky","year":"2014","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib17","first-page":"99","article-title":"Programmed cell death and apoptosis in lymphocyte development and function","volume":"103","author":"Cohen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. Coll. Phys. CHEST"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1007\/s13592-020-00737-6","article-title":"The miticide thymol in combination with trace levels of the neonicotinoid imidacloprid reduces visual learning performance in honey bees (Apis mellifera)","volume":"51","author":"Colin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10e18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pestbp.2017.10.009","article-title":"Metabolisation of thiamethoxam (a neonicotinoid pesticide) and interaction with the Chronic bee paralysis virus in honeybees","volume":"144","author":"Coulon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pestic. Biochem. Physiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib20","first-page":"145","article-title":"Apoptoz ve nekrozun molek\u00fcler mekanizmas\u0131","volume":"20","author":"Co\u015fkun","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ar\u015fiv Kaynak Tarama Dergisi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2020.111108","article-title":"Assessment of lethal and sublethal effects of imidacloprid, ethion, and glyphosate on aversive conditioning, motility, and lifespan in honey bees (Apis mellifera L.)","volume":"204","author":"Delkash-Roudsari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.52.110405.091440","article-title":"The sublethal effects of pesticides on beneficial arthropods","volume":"52","author":"Desneux","year":"2007","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Entomol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1616","article-title":"Applied aspects of neonicotinoid uses in crop protection","volume":"64","author":"Elbert","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pest Manag. Sci.: Form. Pestic. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.51.110104.150954","article-title":"Structure of the mushroom bodies of the insect brain","volume":"51","author":"Fahrbach","year":"2006","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.148678","article-title":"Harmful effects of fipronil exposure on the behavior and brain of the stingless bee Partamona helleri Friese (Hymenoptera: Meliponini)","volume":"794","author":"Farder-Gomes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.25092\/baunfbed.427757","article-title":"Neonikotinoid insektisit thiamethoxam\u0131n Oreochromis niloticus\u2019ta oksidatif stres parametreleri \u00fczerine etkisi","volume":"20","author":"F\u0131rat","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bal\u0131kesir \u00dcniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0091364","article-title":"Neonicotinoids interfere with specific components of navigation in honeybees","volume":"9","author":"Fischer","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56e66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.06.113","article-title":"Can the exposure of Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera, Apiadae) larvae to a field concentration of thiamethoxam affect newly emerged bees?","volume":"185","author":"Friol","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib29","article-title":"Effects of fluvalinate on honey bee learning, memory, responsiveness to sucrose, and survival","volume":"216","author":"Frost","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib30","first-page":"557","article-title":"Bombus ar\u0131lar\u0131, Bombus spp. ve Turk tar\u0131m\u0131 \u0130cin Onemi","volume":"26","author":"Gen\u00e7","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ataturk Univ. Ziraat Fak. Derg."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conb.2003.10.015","article-title":"Cognitive neuroethology: dissecting non-elemental learning in a honeybee brain","volume":"13","author":"Giurfa","year":"2003","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.960502","article-title":"Nuclear lamins: building blocks of nuclear architecture","volume":"16","author":"Goldman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Genes Dev."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2664.12111","article-title":"An overview of the environmental risks posed by neonicotinoid insecticides","volume":"50","author":"Goulson","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Appl. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib35","first-page":"393","article-title":"The role of commercially produced bumblebees in good agricultural practices","volume":"61","author":"G\u00f6sterit","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib36","series-title":"Learning and Memory: A Comprehensive Reference","article-title":"Learning theory and behavior","author":"Guo","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1007\/s13592-017-0506-6","article-title":"Toxicity of thiamethoxam on in vitro reared honeybee brood","volume":"48","author":"Grillone","year":"2017","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib38","first-page":"73","article-title":"Apoptozun belirlenmesinde kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemler","volume":"19","author":"G\u00fcle\u015f","year":"2008","journal-title":"Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l \u00dcniversitesi Veteriner Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib39","first-page":"47","article-title":"Sera Ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n Bombus terrestris L. Kolonilerinin Tozla\u015fma Performans\u0131na etkileri","volume":"1","author":"G\u00fcrel","year":"2011","journal-title":"Derim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib40","series-title":"T\u00fcrkiye Sera Domates Yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde Bombus Ar\u0131s\u0131 Tozla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00d6nemi. 6","first-page":"486","author":"G\u00fcrel","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348e350","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1215039","article-title":"A common pesticide decreases foraging success and survival in honey bees","volume":"336","author":"Henry","year":"2012","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1007\/s13744-018-0651-2","article-title":"Effect of sub-lethal doses of imidacloprid on learning and memory formation of indigenous arabian bee (Apis mellifera jemenitica Ruttner) adult foragers","volume":"48","author":"Iqbal","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neotrop. Entomol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.3776","article-title":"Impact of fipronil on the mushroom bodies of the stingless bee Scaptotrigona postica","volume":"71","author":"Jacob","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pest Manag. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1084","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1631","article-title":"Neonicotinoids-from zero to hero in insecticide chemistry","volume":"64","author":"Jeschke","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pest Manag. Sci."},{"issue":"Ek Say\u0131 1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib45","first-page":"221","article-title":"Thiamethoxam\u2019\u0131n Yaban Ar\u0131s\u0131 (Vespa sp.) \u00fczerine etkisi","volume":"8","author":"Karahan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mak. Er. Fen Bil. Derg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib47","first-page":"1","article-title":"Gezginci Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k Faaliyetlerinin sorun Alanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ncelenmesi: Antalya \u0130li \u00d6rne\u011fi","volume":"2","author":"K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcktekin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eurasi. J. Agric. Econ. (EJAE)."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib48","first-page":"107","article-title":"Toxicity of neonicotinoid insecticides to honey bees: laboratory tests","volume":"64","author":"Laurino","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bull. Insectol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pestbp.2019.02.001","article-title":"Brain transcriptome of honey bees (Apis mellifera) exhibiting impaired olfactory learning induced by a sublethal dose of imidacloprid","volume":"156","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pestic. Biochem. Physiol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1778","article-title":"Alaboratory evaluation to determine the compatibility of microbiological control agents with pollinator Bombus terrestris","volume":"65","author":"Moammerts","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pest Manag. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/srep24764","article-title":"Neonicotinoids target distinct nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and neurons, leading to differential risks to bumblebees","volume":"6","author":"Moffat","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-3575(03)00065-8","article-title":"Thiamethoxam is a neonicotinoid precursor converted to clothianidin in insects and plants","volume":"76","author":"Nauen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pestic. Biochem. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib53","first-page":"196","article-title":"Riscos de pesticidas sobre as abelhas","volume":"3","author":"Nocelli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Semana dos Polinizadores"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1002\/tox.21842","article-title":"Side\u2010effects of thiamethoxam on the brain andmidgut of the africanized honeybee Apis mellifera (Hymenopptera: Apidae)","volume":"29","author":"Oliveira","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1021\/tx0600651","article-title":"The future of toxicology \u2013 does itmatter how cells die?","volume":"19","author":"Orrenius","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chem. Res. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib57","article-title":"Sublethal dosage of imidacloprid reduces the microglomerular density of honey bee mushroom bodies","volume":"6","author":"Peng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266e281","DOI":"10.4257\/oeco.2010.1401.16","article-title":"Efeitos letais dos pesticidas agr\u00edcolas sobre polinizadores e perspectivas de manejo para os agroecossistemas brasileiros","volume":"14","author":"Pinheiro","year":"2010","journal-title":"Oecol. Aust."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib59","article-title":"Effects of mercury at field estimated concentration in brain of Bombus atratus (Hymenoptera: Bombini)","volume":"276","author":"Provase","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s00441-021-03482-z","article-title":"A micro-CT-based standard brain atlas of the bumblebee","volume":"386","author":"Rother","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cell Tissue Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.01.009","article-title":"Are bee diseases linked to pesticides?-A brief review","volume":"89","author":"S\u00e1nchez-Bayo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0030023","article-title":"RFID tracking of sublethal effects of two neonicotinoid insecticides on the foraging behavior of Apis mellifera","volume":"7","author":"Schneider","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib63","first-page":"22","article-title":"Histology Nomenclature: Past, present and future","volume":"2","author":"Shostak","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bio. Sys."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-014-3470-y","article-title":"Systemic insecticides (neonicotinoids and fipronil): trends, uses, mode of action and metabolites","volume":"22","author":"Simon-Delso","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1002\/jcp.1041590206","article-title":"Calpain activation in apoptosis","volume":"159","author":"Squier","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Cell. Physiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1440","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2664.12689","article-title":"Investigating the impacts of field\u2010realistic exposure to a neonicotinoid pesticide on bumblebee foraging, homing ability and colony growth","volume":"53","author":"Stanley","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Appl. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5620201113","article-title":"Discrepancy between acute and chronic toxicity induced by imidacloprid and its metabolites in Apis mellifera","volume":"20","author":"Suchail","year":"2001","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386e393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.05.092","article-title":"Exposure of larvae to thiamethoxam affects the survival and physiology of the honey bee at postembryonic stages","volume":"229","author":"Tavares","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370e378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.04.090","article-title":"In vitro effects of thiamethoxam on larvae of Africanized honey bee Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae)","volume":"135","author":"Tavares","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0187079","article-title":"Immune related gene expression in worker honey bee (Apis mellifera carnica) pupae exposed to neonicotinoid thiamethoxam and Varroa mites (Varroa destructor)","volume":"12","author":"Tesovnik","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.113443","article-title":"Exposure of honey bee larvae to thiamethoxam and its interaction with Nosema ceranae infection in adult honey bees","volume":"256","author":"Tesovnik","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2019.05.007","article-title":"The neonicotinoid clothianidin impairs memory processing in honey bees","volume":"180","author":"Tison","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib73","first-page":"120","article-title":"Yaban ar\u0131lar\u0131nda sosyal ya\u015fam","volume":"40","author":"Tolon","year":"1999","journal-title":"Hayvansal \u00dcretim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib74","first-page":"1","article-title":"A common neonicotinoid pesticide, thiamethoxam, impairs honey bee flight ability","volume":"7","author":"Tosi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib75","first-page":"1","article-title":"A common neonicotinoid pesticide, thiamethoxam, alters honey bee activity, motor functions, and movement to light","volume":"7","author":"Tosi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1900","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib76","article-title":"Lethal and sublethal synergistic effects of a new systemic pesticide, flupyradifurone (Sivanto\u00ae), on honeybees","volume":"286","author":"Tosi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. Royal Soc. B."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib77","article-title":"Impact of imidacloprid on new queens of imported fire ants, Solenopsis invicta (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2013.00013","article-title":"Exposure to acetylcholinesterase inhibitors alters the physiology and motor function of honeybees","volume":"4","author":"Williamson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib79","article-title":"Exposure to multiple cholinergic pesticides impairs olfactory learning and memory in honeybees","volume":"216","author":"Williamson","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19960212)365:3<479::AID-CNE10>3.0.CO;2-M","article-title":"Structural plasticity of identified glomeruli in the antennal lobes of the adult worker honey bee","volume":"365","author":"Winnington","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib81","article-title":"Sub-lethal effects of pesticide residues in brood comb on worker honey bee (Apis mellifera) development and longevity","volume":"6","author":"Wu","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1486","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/tov146","article-title":"Programmed cell death in the honey bee (Apis mellifera) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) worker brain induced by imidacloprid","volume":"108","author":"Wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-0493-101.6.1743","article-title":"Abnormal foraging behavior induced by sublethal dosage of imidacloprid in the honey bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae)","volume":"101","author":"Yang","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0049472","article-title":"Impaired olfactory associative behavior of honeybee workers due to contamination of imidacloprid in the larval stage","volume":"7","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595_bib85","first-page":"155","article-title":"Bombus terrestris Ar\u0131s\u0131nda Deltamethrin\u2019in Olas\u0131 Olumsuz Etkilerinin Laboratuvar Ko\u015fullar\u0131nda Belirlenmesi","volume":"3","author":"Yan\u0131k","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hayvan Bilimi ve \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Dergisi (JASP)"}],"container-title":["Chemosphere"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653523018623?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653523018623?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T01:41:05Z","timestamp":1778550065000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045653523018623"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"references-count":82,"alternative-id":["S0045653523018623"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595","relation":{},"ISSN":["0045-6535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0045-6535","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effects of thiamethoxam on brain structure of Bombus terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae) workers","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Chemosphere","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139595","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"139595"}}