{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T11:08:23Z","timestamp":1781003303952,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014417","name":"Pa\u0144stwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Pa\u0144stwowy Instytut Badawczy","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["F\/121"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F\/121"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014417","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chemosphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]],"date-time":"2023-11-20T11:31:00Z","timestamp":1700479860000},"page":"140748","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Application of 3D-printed pollen traps as a useful tool for exposure and risk assessment of pesticide residues on bumblebees"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"348","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7222-0983","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tomasz","family":"Kiljanek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646-020-02162-y","article-title":"Lethal and sublethal effects of toxicants on bumble bee populations: a modelling approach","volume":"29","author":"Banks","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.1038\/s41559-017-0260-1","article-title":"Pesticide reduces bumblebee colony initiation and increases probability of population extinction","volume":"1","author":"Baron","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.3390\/insects10080233","article-title":"Impact of biotic and abiotic stressors on managed and feral bees","volume":"10","author":"Belsky","year":"2019","journal-title":"Insects"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.02.062","article-title":"The exposure of honey bees (Apis mellifera; Hymenoptera: apidae) to pesticides: room for improvement in research","volume":"587\u2013588","author":"Benuszak","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32163","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-018-3187-4","article-title":"Pesticide residue profiles in bee bread and pollen samples and the survival of honeybee colonies\u2014a case study from Luxembourg","volume":"25","author":"Beyer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646-012-0863-x","article-title":"Neonicotinoids in bees: a review on concentrations, side-effects and risk assessment","volume":"21","author":"Blacqui\u00e8re","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.01.001","article-title":"Quantifying exposure of wild bumblebees to mixtures of agrochemicals in agricultural and urban landscapes","volume":"222","author":"Bot\u00edas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1093\/ee\/nvy103","article-title":"Workshop on pesticide exposure assessment paradigm for non- Apis bees: foundation and summaries","volume":"48","author":"Boyle","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib9","series-title":"Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","first-page":"219","article-title":"Risk to pollinators from the use of chlorpyrifos in the United States","author":"Cutler","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2015.12.011","article-title":"Widespread contamination of wildflower and bee-collected pollen with complex mixtures of neonicotinoids and fungicides commonly applied to crops","volume":"88","author":"David","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib11","series-title":"Chlorpyrifos Draft Risk Profile","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib12","first-page":"1","article-title":"Revised guidance on the risk assessment of plant protection products on bees (Apis mellifera, Bombus spp. and solitary bees)","volume":"21","author":"Adriaanse","year":"2023","journal-title":"EFSA J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib13","first-page":"14","article-title":"Comission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020\/18 of 10 January 2020 concerning the non-renewal of the approval of the active substance chlorpyrifos","volume":"L7","year":"2020","journal-title":"Off. J. Eur. Union"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib14","first-page":"8","article-title":"Comission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020\/23 of 13 January 2020 concerning the non-renewal of the approval of the active substance thiacloprid","volume":"L8","year":"2020","journal-title":"Off. J. Eur. Union"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib15","series-title":"Analytical Quality Control and Method Validation Procedures for Pesticide Residues Analysis in Food and Feed","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib16","article-title":"Public consultation of Revised guidance on the risk assessment of plant protection products on bees (Apis mellifera, Bombus spp. and solitary bees)","year":"2022","journal-title":"Annex J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0265962","article-title":"A retrospective analysis of honey bee (Apis mellifera) pesticide toxicity data","volume":"17","author":"Farruggia","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1255957","article-title":"Bee declines driven by combined stress from parasites, pesticides, and lack of flowers","volume":"347","author":"Goulson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.2002.3041","article-title":"Can alloethism in workers of the bumblebee, bombus terrestris, be explained in terms of foraging efficiency?","volume":"64","author":"Goulson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Anim. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1093\/ee\/nvy168","article-title":"Comparison of pesticide exposure in honey bees (hymenoptera: apidae) and bumble bees (hymenoptera: apidae): implications for risk assessments","volume":"48","author":"Gradish","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.114589","article-title":"Pollinator exposure to systemic insecticides and fungicides applied in the previous fall and pre-bloom period in apple orchards","volume":"265","author":"Heller","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib22","first-page":"1","article-title":"A 3D printed pollen trap for bumble bee (Bombus) hive entrances","volume":"2020","author":"Judd","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Vis. Exp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.02.028","article-title":"Multiple pesticide residues in live and poisoned honeybees \u2013 preliminary exposure assessment","volume":"175","author":"Kiljanek","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2021.122721","article-title":"Miniaturized multiresidue method for determination of 267 pesticides, their metabolites and polychlorinated biphenyls in low mass beebread samples by liquid and gas chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry","volume":"235","author":"Kiljanek","year":"2021","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/toab051","article-title":"Field-level exposure of bumble bees to fungicides applied to a commercial cherry orchard","volume":"114","author":"Kuivila","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.3390\/data4030098","article-title":"Wild bee toxicity data for pesticide risk assessments","volume":"4","author":"Lewis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Data"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1080\/10807039.2015.1133242","article-title":"An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management","volume":"22","author":"Lewis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hum. Ecol. Risk Assess. An Int. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.140436","article-title":"Beyond neonicotinoids \u2013 wild pollinators are exposed to a range of pesticides while foraging in agroecosystems","volume":"742","author":"Main","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3389\/fevo.2018.00156","article-title":"Strong interspecific differences in foraging activity observed between honey bees and bumble bees using miniaturized radio frequency identification (RFID)","volume":"6","author":"Minahan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0009754","article-title":"High levels of miticides and agrochemicals in North American apiaries: implications for honey bee health","volume":"5","author":"Mullin","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9391","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b06573","article-title":"Monitoring neonicotinoid exposure for bees in rural and peri-urban areas of the U.K. During the transition from pre- to post-moratorium","volume":"52","author":"Nicholls","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib32","series-title":"Guidance Document No. 239 on Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) Larval Toxicity Test, Following Repeated Exposures, OECD Environment, Health and Safety Publications Series on Testing and Assessment","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib33","series-title":"The Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services on Pollinators, Pollination and Food Production","author":"Potts","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2022.107311","article-title":"Fungicides and bees: a review of exposure and risk","volume":"165","author":"Rondeau","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1578","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.04.424","article-title":"A survey of multiple pesticide residues in pollen and beebread collected in China","volume":"640\u2013641","author":"Tong","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.09.226","article-title":"A 3-year survey of Italian honey bee-collected pollen reveals widespread contamination by agricultural pesticides","volume":"615","author":"Tosi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib37","series-title":"Pollen Traps","author":"USDA-ARS","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib38","series-title":"ECOTOX","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib39","series-title":"Guidance for Assessing Pesticide Risks to Bees. off. Pestic. Programs USEPA, Heal. Canada PMRA","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2020.109873","article-title":"Plant protection product residues in plant pollen and nectar: a review of current knowledge","volume":"189","author":"Zioga","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Res."}],"container-title":["Chemosphere"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653523030187?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653523030187?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T12:20:42Z","timestamp":1777465242000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045653523030187"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"references-count":40,"alternative-id":["S0045653523030187"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748","relation":{},"ISSN":["0045-6535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0045-6535","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Application of 3D-printed pollen traps as a useful tool for exposure and risk assessment of pesticide residues on bumblebees","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Chemosphere","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140748","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"140748"}}