{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T23:13:03Z","timestamp":1792797183038,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chemosphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]],"date-time":"2024-06-18T23:36:41Z","timestamp":1718753801000},"page":"142643","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Impact of polyvinyl chloride microplastic and paraquat herbicide on the blood cells, biochemical parameters, liver enzymes and morphological changes of aqueduct fish"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"362","author":[{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Abbaszadeh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7128-9919","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad Hossein","family":"Sayadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Javad","family":"Kharkan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2023.1072797","article-title":"Hemotoxic effects of polyethylene microplastics on mice","volume":"14","author":"Abdel-Zaher","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.126035","article-title":"Ecological risks in a \u2018plastic \u2019 world: a threat to biological diversity?","volume":"417","author":"Agathokleous","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2022.1041003","article-title":"Polyethylene microplastics increase the tissue damage caused by 4-nonylphenol in the common carp (Cyprinus carpio) juvenile","volume":"9","author":"Ammar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Mar. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1006\/eesa.1999.1801","article-title":"Histological changes and copper accumulation in liver and gills of the Senegalese sole, Solea senegalensis","volume":"44","author":"Arellano","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.12.021","article-title":"Pollutant bioavailability and toxicological risk from microplastics to marine mussels","volume":"198","author":"Avio","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39054","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-020-09931-6","article-title":"Toxicological impacts of herbicide paraquat dichloride on histological profile (gills, liver, and kidney) of freshwater fish Channa punctatus (Bloch)","volume":"27","author":"Badroo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.07.066","article-title":"Evaluation of single and combined effects of cadmium and micro-plastic particles on biochemical and immunological parameters of common carp (Cyprinus carpio)","volume":"236","author":"Banaee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1007\/s10228-010-0199-6","article-title":"Temporal variations in hematological and biochemical indices of the Caspian kutum, Rutilus frisii kutum","volume":"58","author":"Bani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ichthyol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30907","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-019-05949-7","article-title":"Multiorgan histopathological changes in the juvenile seabream Sparus aurata as a biomarker for zinc oxide particles toxicity","volume":"27","author":"Beegam","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecss.2015.12.003","article-title":"Microplastics as vectors for heavy metal contamination from the marine environment","volume":"178","author":"Brennecke","year":"2016","journal-title":"Estuar. Coast Shelf Sci."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2761.2005.00672.x","article-title":"Use of a probiotic to control lactococcosis and streptococcosis in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum)","volume":"28","author":"Brunt","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Fish. Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1021\/jf048746u","article-title":"Ultrasensitive quantitative determination of paraquat: application to river, ground, and drinking water analysis in an agricultural area","volume":"53","author":"Bacigalupo","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2022.114080","article-title":"Physiological response and oxidative stress of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) under single and combined toxicity of polystyrene microplastics and cadmium","volume":"245","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.140217","article-title":"Toxicity and trophic transfer of polyethylene microplastics from Poecilia reticulata to Danio rerio","volume":"742","author":"Da Costa Ara\u00fajo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2019.121066","article-title":"How much are microplastics harmful to the health of amphibians? A study with pristine polyethylene microplastics and Physalaemus cuvieri","volume":"382","author":"Da Costa Ara\u00fajo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib16","series-title":"Proceedings of the Zoological Society","first-page":"406","article-title":"Studies on the toxicological effect of the herbicide paraquat dichloride on the air-breathing single catfish, enteropneusts fossilis (Bloch)","volume":"vol 73","author":"Das","year":"2020"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2004.08.028","article-title":"Swelling of hepatocytes injured by oxidative stress suggests pathological changes related to macromolecular crowding","volume":"64","author":"Del Monte","year":"2005","journal-title":"Med. Hypotheses"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2010.09.010","article-title":"Uptake and effects of manufactured silver nanoparticles in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) gill cells","volume":"101","author":"Farkas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Aquat. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tox.2023.153545","article-title":"Hematological consequences of polyethylene microplastics toxicity in male rats: oxidative stress, genetic, and epigenetic links","volume":"492","author":"Farag","year":"2023","journal-title":"Toxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2018.11.022","article-title":"Microplastics: finding a consensus on the definition","volume":"138","author":"Frias","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.1700782","article-title":"Production, use, and fate of all plastics ever made","volume":"3","author":"Geyer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"issue":"38","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34136","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.2c03453","article-title":"Effects of polystyrene microplastics on human kidney and liver cell morphology, cellular proliferation, and metabolism","volume":"7","author":"Goodman","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2018.02.035","article-title":"The influence of microplastics and halogenated contaminants in feed on toxicokinetics and gene expression in European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax)","volume":"164","author":"Granby","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20610","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-019-05319-3","article-title":"Ameliorative effect of Spirulina platensis against lead nitrate\u2013induced cytotoxicity and genotoxicity in catfish Clarias gariepinus","volume":"26","author":"Hamed","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2021.742922","article-title":"Microplastics-induced eryptosis and poikilocytosis in early-juvenile Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)","volume":"12","author":"Hamed","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23777","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-019-05637-6","article-title":"Abundance and properties of microplastics found in commercial fish meal and cultured common carp (Cyprinus carpio)","volume":"26","author":"Hanachi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2020.111682","article-title":"Accumulation and distribution of microplastics in the sediment and coastal water samples of Chabahar Bay in the Oman Sea, Iran","volume":"160","author":"Hosseini","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68732","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-14984-2","article-title":"Impacts of microplastics on reproductive performance of male tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) pre-fed on Amphora coffeaeformis","volume":"28","author":"Ismail","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.123980","article-title":"Toxicity of polystyrene microplastics on juvenile Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout) after individual and combined exposure with chlorpyrifos","volume":"403","author":"Karbalaei","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib32","first-page":"427","article-title":"Toxicity of nickel oxide nanoparticles in Capoeta fusca, using bioaccumulation, depuration, and histopathological changes","volume":"9","author":"Kharkan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2016.05.013","article-title":"Acute toxicity, biochemical and histopathological responses of endosulfan in Chanos chanos","volume":"131","author":"Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.125423","article-title":"Toxic effects on bioaccumulation, hematological parameters, oxidative stress, immune responses and neurotoxicity in fish exposed to microplastics: a review","volume":"413","author":"Kim","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.162874","article-title":"Toxic effects of microplastic (Polyethylene) on fish: accumulation, hematological parameters and antioxidant responses in Korean Bullhead, Pseudobagrus fulvidraco","volume":"877","author":"Lee","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.04.151","article-title":"High-dose acute exposure to paraquat induces injuries of the swim bladder, gastrointestinal tract, and liver via neutrophil-mediated ROS in zebrafish and their relevance for human health risk assessment","volume":"205","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.03.145","article-title":"Influence of microplastics on the accumulation and chronic toxic effects of cadmium in zebrafish (Danio rerio)","volume":"202","author":"Lu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2015.04.018","article-title":"Does the presence of microplastics influence the acute toxicity of chromium (VI) to early juveniles of the common goby (Pomatoschistus microps)? A study with juveniles from two wild estuarine populations","volume":"164","author":"Lu\u00eds","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aquat. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.10.231","article-title":"Hepatotoxicity of paraquat on common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.)","volume":"616","author":"Ma","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1590\/S1519-69842004000500009","article-title":"Acute morphological and physiological effects of lead in the neotropical fish Prochilodus lineatus","volume":"64","author":"Martinez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Braz. J. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67646","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-15148-y","article-title":"Interaction of copper with titanium dioxide nanoparticles induced hematological and biochemical effects in Clarias gariepinus","volume":"28","author":"Matouke","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138332","article-title":"Microplastics as carriers of iron and copper nanoparticles in aqueous solution","volume":"324","author":"Mozafarjalali","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2022.114434","article-title":"Microplastics ingestion and chemical pollutants in seabirds of gran canaria (canary Islands, Spain)","volume":"186","author":"Navarro","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1007\/s13762-016-1171-4","article-title":"Effects of micro-plastic particles on Paraquat toxicity to common carp (Cyprinus carpio): biochemical changes","volume":"14","author":"Nematdoost Haghi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.01.083","article-title":"Intestinal alterations in European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) exposed to microplastics: preliminary results","volume":"212","author":"Peda","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2018.12.001","article-title":"Ecotoxicological effects of microplastics: examination of biomarkers, current state, and future perspectives","volume":"111","author":"Prokic","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trac. Trends Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.163","article-title":"Combined effects of polystyrene microplastics and natural organic matter on the accumulation and toxicity of copper in zebrafish","volume":"682","author":"Qiao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2022.103518","article-title":"Exploration of polyacrylamide microplastics and evaluation of their toxicity on multiple parameters of Oreochromis niloticus","volume":"30","author":"Raza","year":"2023","journal-title":"Saudi J. Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.130262","article-title":"Single and combined acute and subchronic toxic effects of microplastics and copper in zebrafish (Danio rerio) early life stages","volume":"277","author":"Santos","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpc.2022.109363","article-title":"Oxidative stress, apoptosis, and serotonergic system change in zebrafish (Danio rerio) gills after long-term exposure to microplastics and copper","volume":"258","author":"Santos","year":"2022","journal-title":"Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C Toxicol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.128689","article-title":"Bioaccumulation and toxicokinetics of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) co-exposed with graphene nanosheets (GNs) in the blackfish (Capoeta fusca)","volume":"269","author":"Sayadi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.125900","article-title":"Exposure effects of iron oxide nanoparticles and iron salts in blackfish (Capoeta fusca): acute toxicity, bioaccumulation, depuration, and tissue histopathology","volume":"247","author":"Sayadi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646-022-02521-x","article-title":"Co-exposure of zinc oxide nanoparticles and multi-layer graphenes in blackfish (Capoeta fusca): evaluation of lethal, behavioral, and histopathological effects","volume":"31","author":"Sayadi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib55","first-page":"1","article-title":"Liver injury induced by exposure to polystyrene microplastics alone or in combination with cadmium in mice is mediated by oxidative stress and apoptosis","author":"Sheng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biol. Trace Elem. Res."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2239","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8649.2009.02232.x","article-title":"Nuclear abnormalities of marine fish erythrocytes","volume":"74","author":"Strunjak-Perovic","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Fish. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2021.736350","article-title":"Toxic, physiological, histomorphological, growth performance and antiparasitic effects of copper sulfate in fish aquaculture","volume":"535","author":"Tavares-Dias","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2021.112529","article-title":"Environmental pollution with antifouling paint particles: distribution, ecotoxicology, and sustainable alternatives","volume":"169","author":"Torres","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2021.737245","article-title":"Effect of virgin low-density polyethylene microplastic ingestion on intestinal histopathology and microbiota of gilthead sea bream","volume":"545","author":"Varo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2023.115104","article-title":"Combined impacts of microplastics and cadmium on the liver function, immune response, and intestinal microbiota of crucian carp (Carassius carassius)","volume":"261","author":"Wei","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.09.029","article-title":"Single and combined effects of microplastics and cadmium on the cadmium accumulation, antioxidant defense, and innate immunity of the discus fish (Symphysodon aequifasciatus)","volume":"243","author":"Wen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2022.114531","article-title":"Toxic effects of nitrite and microplastic stress on histology, oxidative stress, and metabolic function in the gills of Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei","volume":"187","author":"Xing","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122795","article-title":"Individual and combined toxicogenetic effects of microplastics and heavy metals (Cd, Pb, and Zn) perturb gut microbiota homeostasis and gonadal development in marine medaka (Oryzias melastigma)","volume":"397","author":"Yan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib64","first-page":"273","article-title":"Evaluation of polyethylene microplastic bio-accumulation in hepatopancreas, intestine and hemolymph of freshwater crayfish, Astacus leptodactylus","volume":"10","author":"Zeidi","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Aquatic Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140478","article-title":"Single and combined effects of CuSO4 and polyethylene microplastics on biochemical endpoints and physiological impacts on the narrow-clawed crayfish Pontastacus leptodactylus","volume":"345","author":"Zeidi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-022-03585-5","article-title":"Toxic effect of combined exposure of microplastics and copper on goldfish (Carassius auratus): insight from oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis and autophagy in hepatopancreas and intestine","volume":"109","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."}],"container-title":["Chemosphere"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653524015376?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653524015376?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,3]],"date-time":"2024-08-03T16:37:19Z","timestamp":1722703039000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045653524015376"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"references-count":63,"alternative-id":["S0045653524015376"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643","relation":{},"ISSN":["0045-6535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0045-6535","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Impact of polyvinyl chloride microplastic and paraquat herbicide on the blood cells, biochemical parameters, liver enzymes and morphological changes of aqueduct fish","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Chemosphere","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142643","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"142643"}}