{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T01:36:10Z","timestamp":1790386570131,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chemosphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,23]],"date-time":"2024-12-23T03:43:37Z","timestamp":1734925417000},"page":"143986","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Regeneration of PFAS-laden granular activated carbon by modified supercritical CO2 extraction"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"370","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1742-999X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tatiana","family":"Didenko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-8486-9306","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Almond","family":"Lau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5392-8481","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anmol L.","family":"Purohit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ji","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4517-4712","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brian","family":"Pinkard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3524-5513","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed","family":"Ateia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6347-7450","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Igor V.","family":"Novosselov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hazadv.2021.100014","article-title":"Product analysis and insight into the mechanochemical destruction of anionic PFAS with potassium hydroxide","volume":"3","author":"Ateia","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138358","article-title":"Destruction and defluorination of PFAS matrix in continuous-flow supercritical water oxidation reactor: effect of operating temperature","volume":"327","author":"Austin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8076","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c09404","article-title":"Hydrothermal destruction and defluorination of trifluoroacetic acid (TFA)","volume":"58","author":"Austin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-8446(03)00029-9","article-title":"Supercritical and near-critical CO2 in green chemical synthesis and processing","volume":"28","author":"Beckman","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Supercrit. Fluids"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9283","DOI":"10.1021\/es802047v","article-title":"Experimental pKa determination for perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and the potential impact of pKa concentration dependence on laboratory-measured partitioning phenomena and environmental modeling","volume":"42","author":"Burns","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3106","DOI":"10.1039\/D0CP04985A","article-title":"Diffusion of the carbon dioxide\u2013ethanol mixture in the extended critical region","volume":"23","author":"Chatwell","year":"2021","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2012.06.003","article-title":"Removing perfluorooctane sulfonate and perfluorooctanoic acid from solid matrices, paper, fabrics, and sand by mineral acid suppression and supercritical carbon dioxide extraction","volume":"89","author":"Chen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"34\u201336","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6542","DOI":"10.1080\/19443994.2013.815589","article-title":"Adsorption of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) onto anion exchange resin, non-ion exchange resin, and granular-activated carbon by batch and column","volume":"52","author":"Chularueangaksorn","year":"2014","journal-title":"Desalination Water Treat."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.1021\/jp972127p","article-title":"Fluorocarbons dissolved in supercritical carbon dioxide. NMR evidence for specific solute\u2212 solvent interactions","volume":"102","author":"Dardin","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.045","article-title":"Enhanced adsorption of perfluorooctane sulfonate and perfluorooctanoate by bamboo-derived granular activated carbon","volume":"282","author":"Deng","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.04.038","article-title":"Adsorption behavior and mechanism of perfluorinated compounds on various adsorbents\u2014a review","volume":"274","author":"Du","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2016.01.077","article-title":"Efficient adsorption of PFOS and F53B from chrome plating wastewater and their subsequent degradation in the regeneration process","volume":"290","author":"Du","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.01.049","article-title":"Recycling and regeneration of carbonaceous and porous materials through thermal or solvent treatment","volume":"364","author":"Dutta","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1002\/jctb.7333","article-title":"Hydrothermal alkaline defluorination rate of perfluorocarboxylic acids (PFCAs)","volume":"98","author":"Endo","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coche.2023.100955","article-title":"State of the research on regeneration and reactivation techniques for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)-laden granular activated carbons (GACs)","volume":"42","author":"Gagliano","year":"2023","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3283","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.0c06906","article-title":"Hydrothermal alkaline treatment for destruction of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in aqueous film-forming foam","volume":"55","author":"Hao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6647","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.2c00654","article-title":"Application of hydrothermal alkaline treatment for destruction of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in contaminated groundwater and soil","volume":"56","author":"Hao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"44","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17154","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c05140","article-title":"Hydrothermal alkaline treatment (HALT) of foam fractionation concentrate derived from PFAS-contaminated groundwater","volume":"57","author":"Hao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1093\/chromsci\/24.6.258","article-title":"Extraction and recovery of organic pollutants from environmental solids and Tenax-GC using supercritical CO2","volume":"24","author":"Hawthorne","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Chromatogr. Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2007.07.015","article-title":"Iron-induced decomposition of perfluorohexanesulfonate in sub- and supercritical water","volume":"70","author":"Hori","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib22","article-title":"Sonolytic destruction of Per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances in groundwater, aqueous Film-Forming Foams, and investigation derived waste","volume":"425","author":"Kalra","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.supflu.2021.105379","article-title":"Fully supercritical CO2 preparation of a nanostructured MOF composite with application in cutaneous drug delivery","volume":"178","author":"Kubovics","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Supercrit. Fluids"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.135888","article-title":"Review: hydrothermal treatment of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)","volume":"307","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.139063","article-title":"PFOS destruction in a continuous supercritical water oxidation reactor","volume":"451","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2022.107434","article-title":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in the atmosphere of waste management infrastructures: uncovering secondary fluorotelomer alcohols, particle size distribution, and human inhalation exposure","volume":"167","author":"Lin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9372(2008)134:5(338)","article-title":"Adsorption of methylene blue and phenol by wood waste derived activated carbon","volume":"134","author":"Liu Mei","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Environ. Eng."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7548","DOI":"10.1039\/C5DT00521C","article-title":"Exploring a novel preparation method of 1D metal organic frameworks based on supercritical CO2","volume":"44","author":"L\u00f3pez-Periago","year":"2015","journal-title":"Dalton Trans."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2864","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.cgd.7b00378","article-title":"Metal\u2013organic frameworks precipitated by reactive crystallization in supercritical CO2","volume":"17","author":"L\u00f3pez-Periago","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cryst. Growth Des."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib30","article-title":"Effect of hydro-oleophobic perfluorocarbon chain on interfacial behavior and mechanism of perfluorooctane sulfonate in oil-water mixture","volume":"7","author":"Meng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s10934-011-9450-4","article-title":"Adsorption of Imazamox herbicide onto Filtrasorb 400 activated carbon","volume":"19","author":"Morlay","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Porous Mater."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0001974","article-title":"Aqueous film-forming foam treatment under alkaline hydrothermal conditions","volume":"148","author":"Pinkard","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.130834","article-title":"Destruction of perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS) in a batch supercritical water oxidation reactor","volume":"279","author":"Pinkard","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.137681","article-title":"Destruction of PFAS in AFFF-impacted fire training pit water, with a continuous hydrothermal alkaline treatment reactor","volume":"314","author":"Pinkard","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcou.2018.02.004","article-title":"Supercritical CO2 utilization for the crystallization of 2D metal-organic frameworks using tert-butylpyridine additive","volume":"24","author":"Portol\u00e9s-Gil","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. CO2 Util."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-3812(96)90029-1","article-title":"Determination of methanol\/CO2 and acetonitrile\/CO2 vapor-liquid phase equilibria using a variable-volume view cell","volume":"123","author":"Reighard","year":"1996","journal-title":"Fluid Phase Equil."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.estlett.8b00395","article-title":"Rapid degradation and mineralization of perfluorooctanoic acid by a new petitjeanite Bi3O (OH)(PO4) 2 microparticle ultraviolet photocatalyst","volume":"5","author":"Sahu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9673(01)83763-8","article-title":"Supercritical fluid extraction procedure for the removal of trace organic species from solid samples","volume":"363","author":"Schantz","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Chromatogr. A"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2010.05.005","article-title":"Adsorption of perfluorooctane sulfonate (n-PFOS) onto non ion-exchange polymers and granular activated carbon: batch and column test","volume":"260","author":"Senevirathna","year":"2010","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1021\/j100810a039","article-title":"Effect of progressive fluorination of a fatty acid on the wettability of its adsoprbed monolayer","volume":"66","author":"Shafrin","year":"1962","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2731","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b07031","article-title":"Breakdown products from perfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) degradation in a plasma-based water treatment process","volume":"53","author":"Singh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2021.112439","article-title":"Regeneration of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance-laden granular activated carbon using a solvent based technology","volume":"289","author":"Siriwardena","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.162050","article-title":"Foam fractionation for removal of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances: towards closing the mass balance","volume":"871","author":"Smith","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestwater.2c00660","article-title":"Electrochemical oxidation for treatment of PFAS in contaminated water and fractionated Foam\u2500 A pilot-scale study","volume":"3","author":"Smith","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Es&t Water"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.estlett.3c00161","article-title":"Application of hydrothermal alkaline treatment to spent granular activated carbon: destruction of adsorbed PFASs and adsorbent regeneration","volume":"10","author":"Soker","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.131025","article-title":"Per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substance remediation from soil and sorbents: a review of adsorption behaviour and ultrasonic treatment","volume":"282","author":"Uriakhil","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.134429","article-title":"Regeneration of exhausted adsorbents after PFAS adsorption: a critical review","volume":"471","author":"Vakili","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceja.2022.100421","article-title":"Recent advances on PFAS degradation via thermal and nonthermal methods","volume":"13","author":"Verma","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemical Engineering Journal Advances"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1398","DOI":"10.1021\/je060099a","article-title":"Phase boundaries of CO2 + toluene, CO2 + acetone, and CO2 + ethanol at high temperatures and high pressures","volume":"51","author":"Wu","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Chem. Eng. Data"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.estlett.9b00506","article-title":"Rapid destruction and defluorination of perfluorooctanesulfonate by alkaline hydrothermal reaction","volume":"6","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.estlett.2c00902","article-title":"Solvent-free nonthermal destruction of PFAS chemicals and PFAS in sediment by piezoelectric ball milling","volume":"10","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2023.132378","article-title":"Coexisting ions and long-chain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) inhibit the adsorption of short-chain PFAS by granular activated carbon","volume":"460","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."}],"container-title":["Chemosphere"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653524028947?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045653524028947?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T02:18:27Z","timestamp":1738376307000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045653524028947"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"references-count":51,"alternative-id":["S0045653524028947"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.26434\/chemrxiv-2024-b1rvv-v2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.26434\/chemrxiv-2024-b1rvv","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0045-6535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0045-6535","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Regeneration of PFAS-laden granular activated carbon by modified supercritical CO2 extraction","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Chemosphere","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143986","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"143986"}}