{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T06:00:51Z","timestamp":1791352851203,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Abuse &amp; Neglect"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,12]],"date-time":"2010-02-12T04:27:24Z","timestamp":1265948844000},"page":"95-104","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Childhood trauma in substance use disorder and depression: An analysis by gender among a Brazilian clinical sample"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Adriana M.","family":"Tucci","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Florence","family":"Kerr-Corr\u00eaa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Lucia O.","family":"Souza-Formigoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-6163.2007.00115.x","article-title":"Managing depressive symptoms in the context of abstinence: Findings from a qualitative study of women","volume":"43","author":"Ambrogne","year":"2007","journal-title":"Perspectives in Psychiatric Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1590\/S1516-44462000000300003","article-title":"Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI): Valida\u00e7\u00e3o de entrevista breve para diagn\u00f3stico de transtornos mentais","volume":"22","author":"Amorim","year":"2000","journal-title":"Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-005-0624-4","article-title":"The enduring effects of abuse and related adverse experiences in childhood. A convergence of evidence from neurobiology and epidemiology","volume":"256","author":"Anda","year":"2006","journal-title":"European Archives of Psychiatry Clinical and Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.53.8.1001","article-title":"Adverse childhood experiences, alcoholic parents, and later risk of alcoholism and depression","volume":"53","author":"Anda","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychiatric Services"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.3109\/10826089609063963","article-title":"Child maltreatment and substance use: A review of the literature","volume":"31","author":"Arellano","year":"1996","journal-title":"Substance Use and Misuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(94)90063-9","article-title":"The impact of child abuse\u2014A study of random sample of Norwegian students","volume":"18","author":"Bendixen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6394(1999)9:4<169::AID-DA4>3.0.CO;2-2","article-title":"Relationship of childhood maltreatment to the onset and course of major depression in adulthood","volume":"94","author":"Bernet","year":"1999","journal-title":"Depression & Anxiety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199703000-00012","article-title":"Validity of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire in an adolescent psychiatric population","volume":"36","author":"Bernstein","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib9","series-title":"Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. A retrospective self report. Manual","author":"Bernstein","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.8.1132","article-title":"Initial reliability and validity of a new retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect","volume":"151","author":"Bernstein","year":"1994","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(02)00541-0","article-title":"Development and validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire","volume":"27","author":"Bernstein","year":"2003","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2003.09.008","article-title":"Prevalence and psychological sequelae of self-reported childhood physical and sexual abuse in a general population sample of men and women","volume":"27","author":"Briere","year":"2003","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1081\/ADA-200037546","article-title":"Childhood abuse history and substance use among men and women receiving detoxification services","volume":"30","author":"Brems","year":"2004","journal-title":"The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.99.1.66","article-title":"Impact of child sexual abuse: A review of the research","volume":"99","author":"Browne","year":"1986","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2003.12.013","article-title":"Adverse childhood experiences and the risk of depressive disorders in adulthood","volume":"82","author":"Chapman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(01)00247-2","article-title":"Psychiatric co-morbidity in caregivers and children involved in maltreatment: A pilot research study with policy implications","volume":"25","author":"De Bellis","year":"2001","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2006.08.004","article-title":"Traumatic experiences and posttraumatic stress disorders: Differences between treatment-seeking early- and late-onset alcoholic patients","volume":"48","author":"Dom","year":"2007","journal-title":"Comprehensive Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2004.01.008","article-title":"The interrelatedness of multiple forms of childhood abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction","volume":"28","author":"Dong","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4603(01)00204-0","article-title":"Adverse childhood experiences and personal alcohol abuse as an adult","volume":"27","author":"Dube","year":"2002","journal-title":"Addictive Behaviors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2005.01.015","article-title":"Long-term consequences of childhood sexual abuse by gender of victim","volume":"28","author":"Dube","year":"2005","journal-title":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2003.06.005","article-title":"Child maltreatment prevalence and mental disorders outcomes among American Indian women in primary care","volume":"28","author":"Duran","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib22","first-page":"5","article-title":"Escalas de avalia\u00e7\u00e3o de depend\u00eancia de drogas: aspectos gerais","volume":"26","author":"Formigoni","year":"1999","journal-title":"Revista de Psiquiatria Clinica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.15288\/jsa.2001.62.486","article-title":"Gender differences in the prediction of problem alcohol use in adulthood: Exploring the influence of family factors and childhood maltreatment","volume":"62","author":"Galaif","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Study on Alcohol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.3.387","article-title":"Childhood adversity and the endogenous versus nonendogenous distinction in women with major depression","volume":"159","author":"Harkness","year":"2002","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291702006177","article-title":"Childhood adversity and anxiety versus dysthymia co-morbidity in major depression","volume":"32","author":"Harkness","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1864","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.11.1864","article-title":"Outcome of dysthymic disorder at 5-year follow-up: The effect of familial psychopathology, early adversity, personality, comorbidity, and chronic stress","volume":"158","author":"Hayden","year":"2001","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1080\/10623320600919193","article-title":"Gender specific associations between types of childhood maltreatment and the onset, escalation and severity of substance use in cocaine dependent adults","volume":"32","author":"Hyman","year":"2006","journal-title":"The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(00)00158-7","article-title":"Childhood physical and sexual abuse as risk factors for heavy drinking among africanamerican women: A prospective study","volume":"24","author":"Jasinski","year":"2000","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1214","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199910000-00009","article-title":"Child and adolescent abuse and neglect research: A review of the past 10 years. Part I: Physical and emotional abuse and neglect","volume":"38","author":"Kaplan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ALC.0000117831.17383.72","article-title":"Psychiatric comorbidity in treatment-seeking alcoholics: The role of childhood trauma and perceived parental dysfunction","volume":"28","author":"Langeland","year":"2004","journal-title":"Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0740-5472(02)00220-9","article-title":"The relationship between sexual and physical abuse and substance abuse consequences","volume":"22","author":"Liebschutz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1111\/1468-2397.00219","article-title":"Childhood abuse and neglect in severely dependent female addicts: Homogeneity and reliability of a Swedish version of the childhood trauma questionnaire","volume":"11","author":"Lundgreen","year":"2002","journal-title":"International Journal of Social Welfare"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1878","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.11.1878","article-title":"Childhood abuse and lifetime psychopathology in a community sample","volume":"158","author":"Mac Millan","year":"2001","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0740-5472(92)90062-S","article-title":"The fifth edition of the Addiction Severity Index","volume":"9","author":"McLellan","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Substance Abuse and Treatment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1081\/ADA-100101872","article-title":"Prevalence of childhood trauma in a community sample of substance-abusing women","volume":"25","author":"Medrano","year":"1999","journal-title":"American Journal of Drug Alcohol Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.15288\/jsas.1993.s11.109","article-title":"Interrelationships between victimization experiences and women's alcohol use","volume":"11","author":"Miller","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Studies on Alcohol (Supplement)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2000.tb02095.x","article-title":"Family violence and victimization: Treatment issues for women with alcohol problems","volume":"8","author":"Miller","year":"2000","journal-title":"Alcohol Clinical and Experimental Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agh025","article-title":"Childhood trauma in alcoholics","volume":"39","author":"Mirsal","year":"2004","journal-title":"Alcohol and Alcoholism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.91.5.753","article-title":"Child sexual abuse and subsequent psychopathology: Results from the National Comorbidity Survey","volume":"91","author":"Molnar","year":"2001","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib40","first-page":"1","article-title":"Alcohol and women","volume":"10","author":"National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism","year":"1990","journal-title":"Alcohol Alert"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1473","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291706008397","article-title":"Childhood sexual abuse and risks for licit and illicit drug-related outcomes: A twin study","volume":"36","author":"Nelson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102003000100004","article-title":"Viol\u00eancia sexual e sua preval\u00eancia em adolescentes de Porto Alegre, Brasil","volume":"37","author":"Polanczyk","year":"2003","journal-title":"Revista de Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0001-690X.2003.00234.x","article-title":"Relationship of childhood trauma to age of first suicide attempt and number of attempts in substance dependent patients","volume":"109","author":"Roy","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandavica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.05.013","article-title":"Dissociative symptoms in alcohol-dependent patients: Associations with childhood trauma and substance abuse characteristics","volume":"48","author":"Sch\u00e4fer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Comprehensive Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(00)00088-X","article-title":"Concomitance between childhood sexual and physical abuse and substance use problems","volume":"22","author":"Simpson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib46","series-title":"Statistica version 6","author":"Statsoft Incorporation","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.3109\/00952999108992809","article-title":"High rates of alcohol use and history of physical and sexual abuse among women outpatients","volume":"17","author":"Sweet","year":"1991","journal-title":"American Journal on Drug and Alcohol Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.1996.91811416.x","article-title":"Characteristics of women with alcohol and other drug problems: Findings of an Australian national survey","volume":"91","author":"Swift","year":"1996","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1037\/0736-9735.17.2.313","article-title":"Childhood maltreatment, object relations, and suicidal behavior in women","volume":"17","author":"Twomey","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychoanalytic Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(99)00235-1","article-title":"Adult health status of women HMO members with histories of childhood abuse and neglect","volume":"107","author":"Walker","year":"1999","journal-title":"American Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2005.05.006","article-title":"Factors associated with lifetime history of drug treatment among substance dependent women","volume":"31","author":"Walton-Mossa","year":"2006","journal-title":"Addictive Behaviors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.1.49","article-title":"A prospective investigation of major depressive disorder and comorbidity in abused and neglected children grown up","volume":"64","author":"Widom","year":"2007","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(00)00251-9","article-title":"Clinical features of survivors of sexual abuse with major depression","volume":"25","author":"Zlotnick","year":"2001","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"}],"container-title":["Child Abuse &amp; Neglect"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213410000037?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213410000037?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,27]],"date-time":"2025-09-27T01:05:38Z","timestamp":1758935138000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0145213410000037"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0145213410000037"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-2134"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-2134","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Childhood trauma in substance use disorder and depression: An analysis by gender among a Brazilian clinical sample","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Child Abuse & Neglect","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.07.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}