{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]],"date-time":"2026-09-20T11:45:36Z","timestamp":1789904736931,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,1]],"date-time":"2011-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1304208000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Child Abuse & Neglect"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,6]],"date-time":"2011-06-06T15:22:10Z","timestamp":1307373730000},"page":"372-381","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Intrafamilial conflict and emotional well-being: A population based study among Icelandic adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Geir","family":"Gunnlaugsson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00c1lfgeir Logi","family":"Kristj\u00e1nsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00f3n\u00edna","family":"Einarsd\u00f3ttir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Inga D\u00f3ra","family":"Sigf\u00fasd\u00f3ttir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e278","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1473","article-title":"Physical health outcomes of childhood exposure to intimate partner violence: A systematic review","volume":"117","author":"Bair-Merritt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.1995.tb02190.x","article-title":"Administration mode bias in a school survey on alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use","volume":"90","author":"Bjarnason","year":"1995","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0015","series-title":"Preventing child maltreatment: A guide to taking action and generating evidence","author":"Butchart","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838000001004002","article-title":"Children exposed to intimate partner violence. Research findings and implications for intervention","volume":"1","author":"Carlson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Trauma, Violence, & Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2007.04.017","article-title":"Repeated reports for child maltreatment among intimate partner violence victims: Findings from the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being","volume":"33","author":"Casanueva","year":"2009","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0030","series-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.112.1.155","article-title":"A power primer","volume":"112","author":"Cohen","year":"1992","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0040","first-page":"13","article-title":"SCL-90: An outpatient psychiatric rating scale\u2014Preliminary report","volume":"9","author":"Derogatis","year":"1973","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2004.01.008","article-title":"The interrelatedness of multiple forms of childhood abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction","volume":"28","author":"Dong","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0050","series-title":"Sk\u00fdrsla d\u00f3msm\u00e1lar\u00e1dherra um orsakir, umfang og afleidingar heimilisofbeldis og annars ofbeldis gegn konum og b\u00f6rnum: L\u00f6gd fyrir Althingi \u00e1 121. l\u00f6ggjafarthingi 1996\u201397","author":"D\u00f3ms- og kirkjum\u00e1lar\u00e1duneytid","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1177\/088626099014008004","article-title":"Children's witnessing of adult domestic violence","volume":"14","author":"Edleson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2008.12.004","article-title":"Taking stock: Childhood emotional maltreatment and developmental psychopathology","volume":"33","author":"Egeland","year":"2009","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0065","series-title":"Heimilisofbeldi gegn b\u00f6rnum \u00e1 \u00cdslandi: H\u00f6ggva-h\u00fdda-hirta-h\u00e6da-h\u00f3ta-hafna-hrista-hr\u00e6da","author":"Einarsd\u00f3ttir","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0070","series-title":"The verbally abusive relationship. How to recognize it and how to respond","author":"Evans","year":"1996"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.2307\/1602779","article-title":"Prevalence and effects of child exposure to domestic violence","volume":"9","author":"Fantuzzo","year":"1999","journal-title":"The Future of Children"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0080","series-title":"Childhood victimization. Violence, crime, and abuse in the lives of young people","author":"Finkelhor","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acap.2008.11.003","article-title":"Adverse childhood exposures and reported child health at age 12","volume":"9","author":"Flaherty","year":"2009","journal-title":"Academic Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61706-7","article-title":"Burden and consequences of child maltreatment in high-income countries","volume":"373","author":"Gilbert","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.a839","article-title":"Violence between intimate partners: Working with the whole family","volume":"337","author":"Hegarty","year":"2008","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0100","series-title":"World report on violence and health","first-page":"87","article-title":"Violence by intimate partners","author":"Heise","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2005.04.002","article-title":"The definition of child maltreatment: From case study to construct","volume":"29","author":"Herrenkohl","year":"2005","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0110","series-title":"V\u00e5ld mot barn 2006\/07","author":"Janson","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1053\/comp.2001.19755","article-title":"Childhood verbal abuse and risk for personality disorders during adolescence and early adulthood","volume":"42","author":"Johnson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Comprehensive Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0120","series-title":"Barnafj\u00f6lskyldur: samf\u00e9lag, l\u00edfsgildi, m\u00f3tun. Ranns\u00f3kn \u00e1 h\u00f6gum foreldra og barna \u00e1 \u00cdslandi","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.2001.88.2.521","article-title":"Sex differences in social support, loneliness, and depression among Korean college students","volume":"88","author":"Kim","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychological Reports"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0130","first-page":"46","article-title":"M\u00f6rg \u00edslensk b\u00f6rn hafa vitneskjuna: um thekkingu og skilning barna \u00e1 ofbeldi \u00e1 heimilum","volume":"84","author":"Kristj\u00e1nsd\u00f3ttir","year":"2008","journal-title":"T\u00edmarit hj\u00fakrunarfr\u00e6dinga"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0135","series-title":"Child maltreatment surveillance. Uniform definitions for public health and recommended data elements","author":"Leeb","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.20.1.137","article-title":"Estimating the number of American children living in partner-violent families","volume":"20","author":"MacDonald","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Family Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2008.03.005","article-title":"Children's adjustment problems in families characterized by men's severe violence toward women: Does other family violence matter?","volume":"33","author":"MacDonald","year":"2009","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61708-0","article-title":"Interventions to prevent child maltreatment and associated impairment","volume":"373","author":"MacMillan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0155","first-page":"7","article-title":"Ofbeldi \u00ed \u00edslenskum fj\u00f6lskyldum","volume":"17","author":"\u00d3lafsd\u00f3ttir","year":"1982","journal-title":"Gedvernd"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03405028","article-title":"Health and use of health services of children exposed to violence in their families","volume":"93","author":"Onyskiw","year":"2002","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61709-2","article-title":"Promotion of children's rights and prevention of child maltreatment","volume":"373","author":"Reading","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0170","series-title":"Society and the adolescent self-image","author":"Rosenberg","year":"1965"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0175","series-title":"World report on violence and health","first-page":"57","article-title":"Child abuse and neglect by parents and other caregivers","author":"Runyan","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1997.80.2.626","article-title":"Defining verbal abuse of children: A survey","volume":"80","author":"Schaefer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychological Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JOYO.0000048065.17118.63","article-title":"The role of depressed mood and anger in the relationship between family conflict and delinquent behavior","volume":"33","author":"Sigfusdottir","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1177\/0044118X08327583","article-title":"Emotional reactions to stress among adolescent boys and girls: An examination of the mediating mechanisms proposed by general strain theory","volume":"40","author":"Sigfusdottir","year":"2009","journal-title":"Youth & Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/dan038","article-title":"Substance use prevention for adolescents: The Icelandic model","volume":"24","author":"Sigfusdottir","year":"2009","journal-title":"Health Promotion International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(97)00174-9","article-title":"Identification of child maltreatment with the Parent-Child Conflict Tactics Scales: Development and psychometric data for a national sample of American parents","volume":"22","author":"Straus","year":"1998","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1177\/0044118X02250095","article-title":"Gender differences in adolescent drug use\u2014The impact of parental monitoring and peer deviance","volume":"34","author":"Svensson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Youth & Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.6.993","article-title":"Sticks, stones and hurtful words: Relative effects of various forms of childhood maltreatment","volume":"163","author":"Teicher","year":"2006","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1037\/0002-9432.77.3.454","article-title":"Children's self-reports about violence exposure: An examination of the Things I Have Seen and Heard Scale","volume":"77","author":"Thompson","year":"2007","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthopsychiatry"}],"container-title":["Child Abuse & Neglect"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213411000755?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213411000755?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,19]],"date-time":"2020-06-19T22:23:37Z","timestamp":1592605417000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0145213411000755"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0145213411000755"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.01.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-2134"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-2134","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]}}}