{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T02:40:42Z","timestamp":1789094442123,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,1]],"date-time":"2011-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1306886400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Child Abuse & Neglect"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,19]],"date-time":"2011-06-19T21:34:10Z","timestamp":1308519250000},"page":"437-447","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Caregiver perceptions of sexual abuse and its effect on management after a disclosure"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Ingrid","family":"Walker-Descartes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yvette M.","family":"Sealy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danielle","family":"Laraque","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Rojas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559598003001006","article-title":"To tell or not to tell: Current functioning of child sexual abuse survivors who disclosed their victimization","volume":"3","author":"Arata","year":"1998","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment: Journal of the American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1177\/0143034392131003","article-title":"Development of an adolescent stress scale for use of school counselors","volume":"13","author":"Bagley","year":"1992","journal-title":"School Psychology International"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-4560.1984.tb01097.x","article-title":"The testimony of the child victim of sexual assault","volume":"40","author":"Berlinger","year":"1984","journal-title":"Journal of Social Issues"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1086\/514425","article-title":"Prevalence of child sexual abuse: A corrective metanalysis","volume":"73","author":"Bolen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Social Service Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2006.09.007","article-title":"Child abuse in the eyes of the beholder: Lay perceptions of child sexual and physical abuse","volume":"31","author":"Bornstein","year":"2007","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2003.09.008","article-title":"Prevalence and psychological sequelae of self-reported childhood physical and sexual abuse in a general population sample of men and women","volume":"27","author":"Briere","year":"2003","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0035","series-title":"Delphi process: Methodology for used for the elicitation of opinions from experts","author":"Brown","year":"1968"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2164-4918.1982.tb00662.x","article-title":"Counseling adult women who experienced incest in childhood or adolescence","volume":"January","author":"Courtois","year":"1982","journal-title":"The Personnel and Guidance Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(95)00010-6","article-title":"Parental distress and ability to cope following disclosure of extra-familial sexual abuse","volume":"19","author":"Davies","year":"1995","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1300\/J070v06n01_09","article-title":"Predictors of disclosure during medical evaluation for suspected sexual abuse","volume":"6","author":"DiPietro","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Child Sexual Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0055","series-title":"User guides Qualidata methods guide: Exploring diverse interview types","author":"Economic and Social Data Service (ESDS)","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0060","article-title":"Pandora's box: The secrecy of child abuse","author":"Faulkner","year":"1996","journal-title":"Sexual Counseling Digest"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(98)00017-8","article-title":"The relationship of adult health status to childhood abuse and household dysfunction","volume":"14","author":"Felitti","year":"1998","journal-title":"American Journal of Preventative Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0070","series-title":"Child sexual abuse: New theory and research","author":"Finkelhor","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.99.1.66","article-title":"Impact of child sexual abuse: A review of the research","volume":"99","author":"Finkelhor","year":"1986","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.94.4.413","article-title":"Children as victims of violence: A national survey","volume":"94","author":"Finkelhor","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0085","series-title":"Explanations for the decline of child sexual abuse cases","author":"Finkelhor","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0090","series-title":"Sexual abuse in nine North American cultures: Treatment and prevention","year":"2005"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1093\/clipsy.8.2.189","article-title":"Child sexual abuse in Asian American families: An examination of cultural factors that influence prevalence, identification, and treatment","volume":"8","author":"Futa","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0100","series-title":"Sex offenses and offenders: An analysis of data on rape and sexual assault","author":"Greenfeld","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1300\/J070v05n03_01","article-title":"Factors associated with disclosure during child sexual abuse assessment","volume":"5","author":"Gries","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Child Sexual Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(99)00028-9","article-title":"Factors related to the reporting of childhood rape","volume":"23","author":"Hanson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0115","series-title":"Health behavior and health education. Theory, research and practice","first-page":"185","article-title":"Social networks and social support","author":"Heaney","year":"2002"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1086\/493408","article-title":"Father\u2013daughter incest","volume":"2","author":"Herman","year":"1977","journal-title":"Signs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0125","first-page":"165","article-title":"Sexual abuse prevention: A rural interdisciplinary effort","volume":"66","author":"Johnson","year":"1987","journal-title":"Child Welfare"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(01)00263-0","article-title":"Why is sexual abuse declining? A survey of state child protection administration","volume":"25","author":"Jones","year":"2001","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(99)00022-7","article-title":"Racial, ethnic, and cultural factors of childhood sexual abuse: A selected review of the literature","volume":"20","author":"Kenny","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.68.1.19","article-title":"Risk factors for adolescent substance abuse and dependence: Data from a national sample","volume":"68","author":"Kilpatrick","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2004.07.002","article-title":"The role of adult expectations on the recovery of sexually abused children","volume":"10","author":"Kouyoumdjian","year":"2005","journal-title":"Aggression and Violent Behavior"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.104.2.270","article-title":"Addressing sexual abuse in the primary care setting","volume":"104","author":"Leder","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1300\/J070v09n02_06","article-title":"Two tragic forms of sexual abuse: Are they often overlooked","volume":"9","author":"Lemmy","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Child Sexual Abuse"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1037\/1076-8971.11.1.194","article-title":"What does the research tell us about the ways that children tell?","volume":"11","author":"London","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(88)90094-3","article-title":"The child sexual abuse prevention movement: A critical analysis of primary and secondary approaches","volume":"8","author":"Miller-Perrin","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0175","article-title":"Long-term effects of child sexual abuse","author":"Mullen","year":"1988","journal-title":"Issues in Child Abuse Prevention"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.165.1.35","article-title":"The effect of child sexual abuse on social, interpersonal, and sexual function in adult life","volume":"165","author":"Mullen","year":"1994","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(96)00139-1","article-title":"Disclosure patterns of sexual abuse and psychological functioning at a 1-year follow-up","volume":"21","author":"Nagel","year":"1997","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1177\/070674378603100504","article-title":"Family dysfunction and the psychological impact of child sexual abuse","volume":"31","author":"Pelletier","year":"1956","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(90)90086-9","article-title":"Parental responses to extrafamilial child sexual assault","volume":"14","author":"Regehr","year":"1990","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559503260309","article-title":"Is disclosure of childhood rape associated with mental health outcome? Results from the National Women's Study","volume":"9","author":"Ruggiero","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment: Journal of the American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(18)30443-X","article-title":"Disclosure of child sexual abuse: For better or for worse","volume":"12","author":"Sauzier","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psychiatric Clinics of North America"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0210","series-title":"Handbook of clinical intervention in child sexual abuse","first-page":"9","article-title":"A conceptual framework for child sexual abuse","author":"Sgroi","year":"1982"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2164-4918.1978.tb05112.x","article-title":"Counseling sexually abused children","volume":"57","author":"Slager-Jorne","year":"1978","journal-title":"Personnel and Guidance Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0220","unstructured":"SPSS Version 14. (2006). Chicago, Illinois."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.142.6.667","article-title":"Therapeutic perspectives on father\u2013daughter incest","volume":"142","author":"Swanson","year":"1985","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0230","series-title":"Child sexual abuse: A review of the literature","author":"Terry","year":"2004"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1367\/A03-117R1.1","article-title":"Parent expectations and comfort with discussion of normal childhood sexuality and sexual abuse prevention during office visits","volume":"4","author":"Thomas","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ambulatory Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0240","series-title":"Prevalence and incidence, and consequences of violence against women: Findings from the national violence against women survey","author":"Tjaden","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01542487","article-title":"Therapy groups for women sexually molested as children","volume":"7","author":"Tsai","year":"1978","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0250","series-title":"Child maltreatment 2008","author":"United States Children's Bureau","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0260","series-title":"Healthy People 2010 objectives","author":"US Department of Health and Human Services","year":"2000"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1300\/J070v10n02_02","article-title":"Incest and women of color: A study of experiences and disclosure","volume":"10","author":"Vir Tyagi","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Child Sexual Abuse"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(99)00026-5","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for childhood sexual abuse in women: National survey findings","volume":"23","author":"Vogeltanz","year":"1999","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(91)90094-T","article-title":"Depression in mothers of sexually abused vs. mothers of nonabused children","volume":"15","author":"Wagner","year":"1991","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(90)90011-H","article-title":"An evaluation of a support group for parents who have a sexually abused child","volume":"14","author":"Winton","year":"1990","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.86.8_Pt_1.1082","article-title":"Childhood sexual abuse and bulimic behavior in a nationally representative sample","volume":"86","author":"Wonderlich","year":"1996","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"}],"container-title":["Child Abuse & Neglect"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213411001098?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213411001098?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,7]],"date-time":"2023-06-07T14:09:16Z","timestamp":1686146956000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0145213411001098"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,6]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0145213411001098"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-2134"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-2134","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,6]]}}}