{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T07:25:30Z","timestamp":1790148330786,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,1]],"date-time":"2015-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1433116800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Abuse & Neglect"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,27]],"date-time":"2014-11-27T09:04:43Z","timestamp":1417079083000},"page":"106-116","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Non-Suicidal Self-Injury\u2014Does social support make a difference? An epidemiological investigation of a Danish national sample"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3792-3952","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mogens Nygaard","family":"Christoffersen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo","family":"M\u00f8hl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diane","family":"DePanfilis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katrine Schj\u00f8dt","family":"Vammen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0005","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders DSM-IV-TR","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1753-2000-6-11","article-title":"The co-occurrence of non-suicidal self-injury and attempted suicide among adolescents: Distinguishing risk factors and psychosocial correlates","volume":"6","author":"Andover","year":"2012","journal-title":"Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1080\/15325024.2012.734205","article-title":"A latent class analysis of childhood maltreatment: Identifying abuse typologies","volume":"19","author":"Armour","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Loss and Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1173","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.51.6.1173","article-title":"The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations","volume":"51","author":"Baron","year":"1986","journal-title":"Journal of Personality & Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2007.07040636","article-title":"8-year follow-up of patients treated for borderline personality disorder: Mentalization-based treatment versus treatment as usual","volume":"165","author":"Bateman","year":"2008","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2009.09040539","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial of outpatient mentalization-based treatment versus structured clinical management for borderline personality disorder","volume":"166","author":"Bateman","year":"2009","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0035","series-title":"Children's social networks and social supports","first-page":"1","article-title":"Introduction: Studying children's social network and social supports","author":"Belle","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0040","series-title":"The APSAC handbook on child maltreatment","first-page":"55","article-title":"Sexually abuse of children","author":"Berliner","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0045","series-title":"Case studies in family violence","first-page":"255","article-title":"Psychological and emotional abuse of children","author":"Brassard","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1037\/h0080369","article-title":"Self-mutilation in clinical and general population samples: Prevalence, correlates and functions","volume":"68","author":"Briere","year":"1998","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthopsychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.2307\/1602523","article-title":"Immediate and long-term impacts of child sexual abuse","volume":"4","author":"Briere","year":"1994","journal-title":"Future of Children"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0060","series-title":"ESOMAR\/WARPOR seminar on researching public policy","article-title":"Researching the use and misuse of drogs","author":"Brooker","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.161.7.641","article-title":"Prevalence and psychological correlates of occasional and repetitive deliberate self-harm in adolescents","volume":"161","author":"Brunner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0070","series-title":"Child maltreatment in the family: The experience of a national sample of young people","author":"Cawson","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0075","series-title":"Child maltreatment in the United Kingdom: A study of the prevalence of child abuse and neglect","author":"Cawson","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1177\/090756829400200405","article-title":"A follow-up study of longterm effects of unemployment on children: Loss of self-esteem and self-destructive behavior among adolescents","volume":"2","author":"Christoffersen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Childhood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0090","series-title":"B\u00f8rnemishandling i hjemmet","author":"Christoffersen","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.2174\/1745017901309010149","article-title":"The prevalence of four types of childhood maltreatment in Denmark","volume":"9","author":"Christoffersen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1002\/car.1029","article-title":"Prevention of child abuse and neglect and improvements in child development","volume":"18","author":"Christoffersen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Child Abuse Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1080\/19361521003761242","article-title":"Psychological maltreatment and adolescents\u2019 suicidal behavior: A nationwide sample of 1,055 children at risk","volume":"3","author":"Christoffersen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-197609000-00003","article-title":"Social support as a moderator of life stress","volume":"38","author":"Cobb","year":"1976","journal-title":"Psychosomatic Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2007.04.006","article-title":"Resilience of youth in transition from out-of-home care to adulthood","volume":"29","author":"Daining","year":"2007","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0115","series-title":"Handbook for Child Protection Practice","first-page":"15","article-title":"What is physical abuse?","author":"Dubowitz","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mppsy.2009.04.006","article-title":"Self-injury","volume":"8","author":"Duffy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1291","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-8869(00)00220-8","article-title":"The Crisis Support Scale: Psychometric qualities and further validation","volume":"31","author":"Elklit","year":"2001","journal-title":"Personality and Individual Differences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0130","series-title":"The APSAC handbook on child maltreatment","first-page":"3","article-title":"Child neglect","author":"Erickson","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2005.03.017","article-title":"Self-mutilation in substance-dependent patients and relationship with childhood abuse and neglect, alexithymia and temperament and character dimensions of personality","volume":"80","author":"Evren","year":"2005","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1989.tb10259.x","article-title":"Female habitual self-mutilators","volume":"79","author":"Favazza","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291799002111","article-title":"The stability of child abuse reports: A longitudinal study of the reporting behaviour of young adults","volume":"30","author":"Fergusson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01321230","article-title":"Nonsuicidal physically self-damaging acts in adolescents","volume":"2","author":"Garrison","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Child and Family Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2007.04.002","article-title":"Child maltreatment, non-suicidal self-injury, and the mediating role of self-criticism","volume":"45","author":"Glassman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1037\/0002-9432.72.1.128","article-title":"Risk factors for deliberate self-harm among college students","volume":"72","author":"Gratz","year":"2002","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthopsychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JOBA.0000007455.08539.94","article-title":"Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the difficulties in emotion regulation scale","volume":"26","author":"Gratz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Psychopathology & Behavioral Assessment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00218.x","article-title":"Validity of adult retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences: Review of the evidence","volume":"45","author":"Hardt","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry (formerly Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0175","series-title":"Mediation analysis","author":"Iacobucci","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/159208","article-title":"Proposed diagnostic criteria for the DSM-5 of nonsuicidal self-injury in female adolescents: Diagnostic and clinical correlates","volume":"2013","author":"In-Albon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychiatry Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0185","first-page":"5026","article-title":"Selvmordstanker og selvmordsfors\u00f8g blandt 15\u201324-\u00e5rige i det danske uddannelsessystem","volume":"158","author":"Jessen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ugeskrift for Laeger"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8260.1992.tb00968.x","article-title":"Crisis support and psychiatric symptomatology in adult survivors of the jupiter cruise ship disaster","volume":"31","author":"Joseph","year":"1992","journal-title":"British Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1016\/0191-8869(92)90262-N","article-title":"Crisis support, attributional style, coping style, and post-traumatic symptoms","volume":"13","author":"Joseph","year":"1992","journal-title":"Personality and Individual Differences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2004.02.002","article-title":"The importance of retrospective findings in child maltreatment research","volume":"28","author":"Kendall-Tackett","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.2010.02.090110","article-title":"Nonsuicidal self-injury: A review of current research for family medicine and primary care physicians","volume":"23","author":"Kerr","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1995.03950240066012","article-title":"Posttraumatic-stress-disorder in the national comorbidity survey","volume":"52","author":"Kessler","year":"1995","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2006.08.002","article-title":"The functions of deliberate self-injury: A review of the evidence","volume":"27","author":"Klonsky","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1501","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.8.1501","article-title":"Deliberate self-harm in a non-clinical population: Prevalence and psychological correlates","volume":"160","author":"Klonsky","year":"2003","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0225","series-title":"The APSAC handbook on child maltreatment","first-page":"21","article-title":"Child physical abuse","author":"Kolko","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0230","series-title":"To your health: How to understand what research tells us about risk","author":"Kraemer","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1007\/s10964-005-7262-z","article-title":"Nonsuicidal self-harm among community adolescents: Understanding the \u2018whats\u2019 and \u2018whys\u2019 of self-harm","volume":"34","author":"Laye-Gindhu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-7409(00)00078-5","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and child witnesses to mother-assault: A summary and review","volume":"22","author":"Lehmann","year":"2000","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0245","series-title":"Voksne b\u00f8rn fra familier med alkoholproblemer: Mestring og modstandsdygtighed","author":"Lindgaard","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0250","series-title":"Cognitive-behavioral treatment of borderline personality disorder","author":"Linehan","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.63.7.757","article-title":"Two-year randomized controlled trial and follow-up of dialectical behavior therapy vs therapy by experts for suicidal behaviors and borderline personality disorder","volume":"63","author":"Linehan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329170700027X","article-title":"Characteristics and functions of non-suicidal self-injury in a community sample of adolescents","volume":"37","author":"Lloyd-Richardson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0b013e3283306825","article-title":"Nonsuicidal self-injury and suicide risk among adolescents","volume":"21","author":"Lofthouse","year":"2009","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2008.01879.x","article-title":"Deliberate self-harm within an international community sample of young people: Comparative findings from the Child & Adolescent Self-harm in Europe (CASE) Study","volume":"49","author":"Madge","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.1007\/s10964-011-9643-9","article-title":"A comparison of invalidating family environment characteristics between university students engaging in self-injurious thoughts & actions and non-self-injuring university students","volume":"40","author":"Martin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(96)00138-X","article-title":"Different forms of childhood abuse and memory","volume":"21","author":"Melchert","year":"1997","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2007.04.006","article-title":"A critical review of explanatory models for self-mutilating behaviors in adolescents","volume":"28","author":"Messer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0290","series-title":"At sk\u00e6re smerten bort: En bog om cutting og anden selvskadende adf\u00e6rd","author":"M\u00f8hl","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1002\/pmh.191","article-title":"The prevalence and distribution of self-harm among Danish high school students","volume":"6","author":"M\u00f8hl","year":"2012","journal-title":"Personality and Mental Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.17744\/mehc.28.2.6w61cut2lxjdg3m7","article-title":"Empirically supported treatments and general therapy guidelines for non-suicidal self-injury","volume":"28","author":"Muehlenkamp","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Mental Health Counseling"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1521\/suli.34.1.12.27769","article-title":"An investigation of differences between self-injurious behavior and suicide attempts in a sample of adolescents","volume":"34","author":"Muehlenkamp","year":"2004","journal-title":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1521\/suli.34.2.177.32781","article-title":"Self-harmful behaviors in a population-based sample of young adults","volume":"34","author":"Nada-Raja","year":"2004","journal-title":"Suicide & Life-Threatening Behavior"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0315","series-title":"Child and adolescent psychiatry","first-page":"1077","article-title":"Practice in non-medical settings","author":"Nicol","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.061693","article-title":"Nonsuicidal self-harm in youth: A population-based survey","volume":"178","author":"Nixon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Canadian Medical Association Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131258","article-title":"Self-injury","volume":"6","author":"Nock","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annual Review of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.115.3.616","article-title":"Prevalence of and risk factors for suicide attempts versus suicide gestures: Analysis of the National Comorbidity Survey","volume":"115","author":"Nock","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0335","first-page":"72","article-title":"Self-harm in adolescents: Self-report survey in schools in Scotland","volume":"194","author":"O\u2019Conner","year":"2009","journal-title":"The British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1994.tb01229.x","article-title":"Bullying at school: Basic facts and effects of a school based intervention program","volume":"35","author":"Olweus","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry & Allied Disciplines"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0345","series-title":"Bullying at school: What we know and what we can do","author":"Olweus","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0350","first-page":"12","article-title":"A profile of bullying at school","volume":"60","author":"Olweus","year":"2003","journal-title":"Educational Leadership"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2003.11.018","article-title":"Alexithymia as a mediator between childhood trauma and self-injurious behaviors","volume":"28","author":"Paivio","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0360","first-page":"715","article-title":"Social support in crisis: Quantity or quality","volume":"13","author":"Porritt","year":"1979","journal-title":"Social Science & Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03206553","article-title":"SPSS and SAS procedures for estimating indirect effects in simple mediation models","volume":"36","author":"Preacher","year":"2004","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0370","series-title":"Child abuse and neglect in the UK today","author":"Radford","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0375","series-title":"Conceiving the self","author":"Rosenberg","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1014089117419","article-title":"A study of the frequency of self-mutilation in a community sample of adolescents","volume":"31","author":"Ross","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1037\/a0024405","article-title":"Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) disorder: A preliminary study","volume":"3","author":"Selby","year":"2012","journal-title":"Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0390","series-title":"Sociological methodology","first-page":"290","article-title":"Asymptotic confidence intervals for indirect effects in structural equations models","author":"Sobel","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0395","series-title":"Preventing child maltreatment through social support: A critical analysis","author":"Thompson","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0400","series-title":"Unges selvskade og spiseforstyrrelse: Kan social st\u00f8tte g\u00f8re en forskel?","author":"Vammen","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1939","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-2543","article-title":"Self-injurious behaviors in a college population","volume":"117","author":"Whitlock","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1080\/87568220902794366","article-title":"Nonsuicidal self-injury in college populations: Mental health provider assessment of prevalence and need","volume":"23","author":"Whitlock","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of College Student Psychotherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1080\/13811110902834992","article-title":"Predictors of non-suicidal self-injury versus attempted suicide: Similar or different?","volume":"13","author":"Wichstr\u00f8m","year":"2009","journal-title":"Archives of Suicide Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2004.03.009","article-title":"The case of prospective longitudinal studies in child maltreatment research: Commentary on Dube, Williamson, Thompson Felitti and Anda","volume":"28","author":"Widom","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.8.4.412","article-title":"Accuracy of adult recollection of childhood victimization: Part 1. Childhood physical abuse","volume":"8","author":"Widom","year":"1996","journal-title":"Psychological Assessment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0430","series-title":"Introductory statistics for business and economics","author":"Wonnacott","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1177\/01939459922044126","article-title":"The moderator-mediator role of social support in early adolescents","volume":"21","author":"Yarcheski","year":"1999","journal-title":"Western Journal of Nursing Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2003.10.001","article-title":"The developmental psychopathology of self-injurious behavior: Compensatory regulation in posttraumatic adaptation","volume":"24","author":"Yates","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2004.01.009","article-title":"Is there a specific relationship between childhood sexual and physical abuse and repeated suicidal behavior?","volume":"28","author":"Ystgaard","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0450","series-title":"Child and adolescent psychiatry","first-page":"520","article-title":"Post-traumatic stress disorder","author":"Yule","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023_bib0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1819.2003.01088.x","article-title":"Suicide attempt and self-mutilation among Turkish high school students in relation with abuse, neglect and dissociation","volume":"57","author":"Zoroglu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences"}],"container-title":["Child Abuse & Neglect"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213414003561?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213414003561?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,27]],"date-time":"2018-09-27T07:25:44Z","timestamp":1538033144000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0145213414003561"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"references-count":91,"alternative-id":["S0145213414003561"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-2134"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-2134","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Non-Suicidal Self-Injury\u2014Does social support make a difference? An epidemiological investigation of a Danish national sample","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Child Abuse & Neglect","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.10.023","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}