{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T03:37:30Z","timestamp":1789789050605,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,1]],"date-time":"2015-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1443657600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Abuse &amp; Neglect"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,20]],"date-time":"2015-05-20T22:03:55Z","timestamp":1432159435000},"page":"92-103","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Profiles and predictors of behavioral resilience among children in child welfare"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Tessa","family":"Bell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisa","family":"Romano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert J.","family":"Flynn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2007.01867.x","article-title":"Multicultural assessment of child and adolescent psychopathology with ASEBA and SDQ instruments: Research findings, applications, and future directions","volume":"49","author":"Achenbach","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1080\/19361521.2011.545046","article-title":"Treatment of complex trauma in young children: Developmental and cultural considerations in application of the ARC intervention model","volume":"4","author":"Arvidson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0015","series-title":"Children in foster care","author":"Barber","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0020","first-page":"5","article-title":"Characteristics of out-of-home caregiving environments provided under child welfare services","volume":"87","author":"Barth","year":"2008","journal-title":"Child Welfare"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2013.07.005","article-title":"Multilevel correlates of behavioral resilience among children in child welfare","volume":"37","author":"Bell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.35.4.320","article-title":"Child maltreatment: An ecological integration","volume":"35","author":"Belsky","year":"1980","journal-title":"American Psychologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0035","series-title":"The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design","author":"Bronfenbrenner","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0040","series-title":"Handbook of child psychology, volume one: Theoretical models of human development","first-page":"793","article-title":"The bioecological model of human development","author":"Bronfenbrenner","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/s11121-007-0080-7","article-title":"Prevention of behavior problems for children in foster care: Outcomes and mediation effects","volume":"9","author":"Chamberlain","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prevention Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2005.11.004","article-title":"Who disrupts from placement in foster and kinship care?","volume":"30","author":"Chamberlain","year":"2006","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2050","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2011.05.036","article-title":"Understanding contextual effects on externalizing behaviors in children in out-of-home care: Influence of workers and foster families","volume":"33","author":"Cheung","year":"2011","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2012.02608.x","article-title":"Annual research review: Resilient functioning in maltreated children\u2013past, present, and future perspectives","volume":"54","author":"Cicchetti","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2011.03.014","article-title":"Causal effects of foster care: An instrumental-variables approach","volume":"35","author":"Doyle","year":"2013","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2005.11.015","article-title":"Predictors of resilience in abused and neglected children grown-up: The role of individual and neighborhood characteristics","volume":"31","author":"Dumont","year":"2007","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0075","series-title":"Resilience and vulnerability: Adaptation in the context of childhood adversities","first-page":"130","article-title":"Resilience to childhood adversity: Results of a 21 year study","author":"Fergusson","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0080","series-title":"Promoting resilience in child welfare","first-page":"131","article-title":"Growing up in care: Resilience and care outcomes","author":"Fernandez","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2013.10.009","article-title":"The quality of evaluations of foster parent training: An empirical review","volume":"35","author":"Festinger","year":"2013","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2009.12.002","article-title":"Developmental and cultural assets and resilient outcomes in First Nations young people in care: An initial test of an exploratory model","volume":"32","author":"Filbert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.41.2.338","article-title":"Predictors of resilience in maltreated and nonmaltreated Latino children","volume":"41","author":"Flores","year":"2005","journal-title":"Developmental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2206.2004.00322.x","article-title":"Use of population measures and norms to identify resilient outcomes in young people in care: An exploratory study","volume":"9","author":"Flynn","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child and Family Social Work"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0105","series-title":"User's Manual for the AAR-C2-2006","author":"Flynn","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2074","DOI":"10.1111\/cdev.12241","article-title":"Kinship and nonrelative foster care: The effect of placement type on child well-being","volume":"85","author":"Font","year":"2014","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.177.6.534","article-title":"Using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) to screen for child psychiatric disorders in a community sample","volume":"177","author":"Goodman","year":"2000","journal-title":"The British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1080\/15548732.2013.843497","article-title":"Prevalence of disabilities and abilities in children investigated for abuse and neglect","volume":"7","author":"Helton","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Public Child Welfare"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-005-0445-z","article-title":"A comparison of mental health problems in kinship and nonkinship foster care","volume":"14","author":"Holtan","year":"2005","journal-title":"European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2006.03.011","article-title":"Individual, family, and neighborhood factors distinguish resilient from non-resilient maltreated children: A cumulative stressors model","volume":"31","author":"Jaffee","year":"2007","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1097\/chi.0b013e318040b247","article-title":"Social, emotional, and academic competence among children who have had contact with child protective services: Prevalence and stability estimates","volume":"46","author":"Jaffee","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0140","series-title":"Do placement stability and parental visiting lead to better outcomes for children in foster care? Implications from the Australian Tracking Study. CECW Information Sheet 19","author":"Knott","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559509337892","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress symptoms in children and adolescents referred for child welfare investigation","volume":"15","author":"Kolko","year":"2010","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579406060032","article-title":"Developmental trajectories of externalizing and internalizing behaviors: Factors underlying resilience in physically abused children","volume":"18","author":"Lansford","year":"2006","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1024","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2005.10.006","article-title":"Factors favoring psychological resilience among fostered young people","volume":"28","author":"Legault","year":"2006","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8624.00164","article-title":"The construct of resilience: A critical evaluation and guidelines for future work","volume":"71","author":"Luthar","year":"2000","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1017\/S095457949800159X","article-title":"An ecological-transactional analysis of children and contexts: The longitudinal interplay among child maltreatment, community violence, and children's symptomatology","volume":"10","author":"Lynch","year":"1998","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0170","series-title":"Promoting resilience in child welfare","first-page":"3","article-title":"Promoting resilience in development: A general framework for systems of care","author":"Masten","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579411000198","article-title":"Resilience in children threatened by extreme adversity: Frameworks for research, practice, and translational synergy","volume":"23","author":"Masten","year":"2011","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579400005812","article-title":"Resilience and development: Contributions from the study of children who overcome adversity","volume":"2","author":"Masten","year":"1990","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0185","series-title":"Families count: Effects on child and adolescent development.","article-title":"How families matter in child development: Reflections from research on risk and resilience","author":"Masten","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0190","series-title":"Assessing the long-term effects of foster care: A research synthesis","author":"McDonald","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1017\/S095457940100414X","article-title":"Resilience among abused and neglected children grown up","volume":"13","author":"McGloin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0200","series-title":"Group-based modeling of development","author":"Nagin","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131413","article-title":"Group-based trajectory modeling in clinical research","volume":"6","author":"Nagin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annual Review of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1080\/17450120902808349","article-title":"Foster-parent training and foster-child outcomes: An exploratory cross-sectional analysis","volume":"4","author":"Nash","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2006.07.003","article-title":"Disruptions in foster care: A review and meta-analysis","volume":"29","author":"Oosterman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsp114","article-title":"History of maltreatment and mental health problems in foster children: A review of the literature","volume":"35","author":"Oswald","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0225","series-title":"Promoting resilience in child welfare","first-page":"231","article-title":"Foster parenting practices and foster youth outcomes","author":"Perkins-Mangulabnan","year":"2006"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0230","first-page":"464","article-title":"Trajectories of behavioral adjustment following early placement in foster care: Predicting stability and change over 8 years","volume":"49","author":"Proctor","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0235","article-title":"Childhood maltreatment and educational outcomes","author":"Romano","year":"2014","journal-title":"Trauma, Violence, & Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-1995","article-title":"The impact of placement stability on behavioral well-being for children in foster care","volume":"119","author":"Rubin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1746-1561.1999.tb07219.x","article-title":"Reducing risks and building developmental assets: Essential actions for promoting adolescent health","volume":"69","author":"Scales","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of School Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1207\/S1532480XADS0401_3","article-title":"Contribution of developmental assets to the prediction of thriving among adolescents","volume":"4","author":"Scales","year":"2000","journal-title":"Applied Developmental Science"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00390.x","article-title":"Developmental trajectories of conduct problems and hyperactivity from ages 2 to 10","volume":"46","author":"Shaw","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1093\/bjsw\/33.7.871","article-title":"Matches and mismatches: The contribution of carers and children to the success of foster placements","volume":"33","author":"Sinclair","year":"2003","journal-title":"British Journal of Social Work"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0265","series-title":"National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth: Overview of survey instruments for 1998\u201399, data collection cycle 3","author":"Statistics Canada and Human Statistics Canada & Human Resources Development Canada","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-198809000-00016","article-title":"A parent practices scale and its relation to parent and child mental health","volume":"27","author":"Strayhorn","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2007.12.005","article-title":"The well-being of children in foster care: Exploring physical and mental health needs","volume":"30","author":"Sullivan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838009358892","article-title":"How are we measuring resilience following childhood maltreatment? Is this research adequate and consistent? What is the impact on research, practice, and policy?","volume":"11","author":"Walsh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trauma, Violence, & Abuse"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018_bib0285","first-page":"CD006546","article-title":"Kinship care for the safety, permanency, and well-being of children removed from the home for maltreatment","author":"Winokur","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"}],"container-title":["Child Abuse &amp; Neglect"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213415001568?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213415001568?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,9]],"date-time":"2024-06-09T04:06:57Z","timestamp":1717906017000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0145213415001568"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"references-count":57,"alternative-id":["S0145213415001568"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-2134"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-2134","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Profiles and predictors of behavioral resilience among children in child welfare","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Child Abuse & Neglect","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.018","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}