{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T16:53:07Z","timestamp":1791305587884,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]],"date-time":"2017-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1493596800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000071","name":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01HD36916"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01HD36916"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000071","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000071","name":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01HD39135"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01HD39135"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000071","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000071","name":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01HD40421"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01HD40421"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000071","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Institute for Research on Poverty at the University of Wisconsin-Madison"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Abuse & Neglect"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,21]],"date-time":"2016-11-21T10:09:11Z","timestamp":1479722951000},"page":"391-402","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":467,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Adverse childhood experiences and behavioral problems in middle childhood"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Tenah K.A.","family":"Hunt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristen S.","family":"Slack","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lawrence M.","family":"Berger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0005","series-title":"Manual for ASEBA school-age forms & profiles","author":"Achenbach","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0010","series-title":"Missing data","author":"Allison","year":"2001"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2007.01.005","article-title":"Adverse childhood experiences and prescribed psychotropic medications in adults","volume":"32","author":"Anda","year":"2007","journal-title":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2004.02.017","article-title":"Income, family structure, and child maltreatment risk","volume":"26","author":"Berger","year":"2004","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1995.03950180050007","article-title":"Family-environment risk factors for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A test of Rutter\u2019s indicators of adversity","volume":"52","author":"Biederman","year":"1995","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.02.006","article-title":"The impact of adverse childhood experiences on an urban pediatric population","volume":"35","author":"Burke","year":"2011","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0035","series-title":"Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) study","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2013"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1080\/00221320009596702","article-title":"Racial differences in adolescent coping and self-esteem","volume":"161","author":"Chapman","year":"2000","journal-title":"The Journal of Genetic Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1177\/0038040711402361","article-title":"Partnership instability, school readiness, and gender disparities","volume":"84","author":"Cooper","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sociology of Education"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2007.119826","article-title":"Health-related quality of life among adults who experienced maltreatment during childhood","volume":"98","author":"Corso","year":"2008","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.83.2.85","article-title":"A model of egoistical relative deprivation","volume":"83","author":"Crosby","year":"1976","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1001\/archpediatrics.2009.214","article-title":"Adverse childhood experiences and adult risk factors for age-related disease","volume":"163","author":"Danese","year":"2009","journal-title":"Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine"},{"issue":"03","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579498001709","article-title":"Multiple risk factors in the development of externalizing behavior problems: Group and individual differences","volume":"10","author":"Deater-Deckard","year":"1998","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(03)00105-4","article-title":"The relationship of exposure to childhood sexual abuse to other forms of abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction during childhood","volume":"27","author":"Dong","year":"2003","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2003.08.009","article-title":"Assessing the reliability of retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences among adult HMO members attending a primary care clinic","volume":"28","author":"Dube","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e3181907888","article-title":"Cumulative childhood stress and autoimmune diseases in adults","volume":"71","author":"Dube","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychosomatic Medicine"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.8.1453","article-title":"Relationship between multiple forms of childhood maltreatment and adult mental health in community respondents: Results from the adverse childhood experiences study","volume":"160","author":"Edwards","year":"2003","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1037\/a0020659","article-title":"Trajectories of pure and co-occurring internalizing and externalizing problems from age 2 to age 12: findings from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Study of Early Child Care","volume":"46","author":"Fanti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Developmental Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1007\/s10903-005-3678-5","article-title":"Stress, coping, and health: A comparison of Mexican immigrants, Mexican-Americans, and non-Hispanic whites","volume":"7","author":"Farley","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Immigrant Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(98)00017-8","article-title":"Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults: The adverse childhood experiences (ACE) study","volume":"14","author":"Felitti","year":"1998","journal-title":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.07.011","article-title":"A revised inventory of adverse childhood experiences","volume":"48","author":"Finkelhor","year":"2015","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2013.22","article-title":"Adverse childhood experiences and child health in early adolescence","volume":"167","author":"Flaherty","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1111\/cdev.12322","article-title":"Child maltreatment and children\u2019s developmental trajectories in early to middle childhood","volume":"86","author":"Font","year":"2015","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.2307\/353753","article-title":"Multiple risk factors in the family environment and youth problem behaviors","volume":"61","author":"Gerard","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Marriage and Family"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0022-2445.2004.00048.x","article-title":"Cumulative environmental risk and youth problem behavior","volume":"66","author":"Gerard","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Marriage and Family"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1521\/jscp.20.2.233.22263","article-title":"An attributional analysis of child abuse among low income african american mothers","volume":"20","author":"Graham","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.15195\/v1.a11","article-title":"Unintended consequences: Effects of paternal incarceration on child school readiness and later special education placement","volume":"1","author":"Haskins","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sociological Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.2.320","article-title":"The association between adverse childhood experiences and adolescent pregnancy, long-term psychosocial consequences, and fetal death","volume":"113","author":"Hillis","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-1839","article-title":"Adverse experiences in early childhood and kindergarten outcomes","volume":"137","author":"Jimenez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.47","article-title":"The world health organization composite international diagnostic interview short-Form (CIDI-SF)","volume":"7","author":"Kessler","year":"1998","journal-title":"International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.71.4.692","article-title":"Violence and risk of PTSD, major depression, substance abuse\/dependence, and comorbidity: Results from the National Survey of Adolescents","volume":"71","author":"Kilpatrick","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.09.008","article-title":"Assessing adverse experiences from infancy through early childhood in home visiting programs","volume":"51","author":"McKelvey","year":"2016","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2013.07.011","article-title":"Impacts of adverse childhood experiences on health, mental health, and substance use in early adulthood: A cohort study of an urban, minority sample in the US","volume":"37","author":"Mersky","year":"2013","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(95)00112-3","article-title":"The long-term impact of the physical, emotional, and sexual abuse of children: A community study","volume":"20","author":"Mullen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0175","first-page":"68","article-title":"Performance of the composite international diagnostic interview short form for major depression in a community sample","volume":"21","author":"Patten","year":"2000","journal-title":"Chronic Diseases in Canada"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1177\/02711214030230040201","article-title":"Behavior problems of preschool children from low-income families review of the literature","volume":"23","author":"Qi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Topics in Early Childhood Special Education"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-7409(01)00141-4","article-title":"Fragile families: Sample and design","volume":"23","author":"Reichman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.128.2.330","article-title":"Risky families: Family social environments and the mental and physical health of offspring","volume":"128","author":"Repetti","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2116","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.12.2116","article-title":"Stable prediction of mood and anxiety disorders based on behavioral and emotional problems in childhood: A 14-Year follow-Up during childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood","volume":"160","author":"Roza","year":"2003","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0200","series-title":"Families count","first-page":"26","article-title":"The promotion of resilience in the face of adversity","author":"Rutter","year":"2006"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.2307\/1131438","article-title":"Stability of intelligence from preschool to adolescence: The influence of social and family risk factors","volume":"64","author":"Sameroff","year":"1993","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-7-30","article-title":"Adverse childhood experiences and mental health in young adults: A longitudinal survey","volume":"7","author":"Schilling","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.08.007","article-title":"A longitudinal examination of childhood maltreatment and adolescent obesity: Results from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (AddHealth) study","volume":"36","author":"Shin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(97)00174-9","article-title":"Identification of child maltreatment with the Parent-Child Conflict Tactics Scales: Development and psychometric data for a national sample of American parents","volume":"22","author":"Straus","year":"1998","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2005.05.030","article-title":"The effect of lifetime victimization on the mental health of children and adolescents","volume":"62","author":"Turner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Social Science & Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0230","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2016. Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Children, Youth and Families, Children\u2019s Bureau., Child Maltreatment 2014."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9531.2007.00180.x","article-title":"Regression with missing ys: An improved strategy for analyzing multiply imputed data","volume":"37","author":"von Hippel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sociological Methodology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e13","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2013-2475","article-title":"Adverse childhood experiences of low-income urban youth","volume":"134","author":"Wade","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.20053","article-title":"Racial differences in adolescent distress: Differential effects of the family and community for blacks and whites","volume":"33","author":"Wickrama","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Community Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(94)90036-1","article-title":"Reliability and validity studies of the WHO-composite international diagnostic interview (CIDI): A critical review","volume":"28","author":"Wittchen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Psychiatric Research"}],"container-title":["Child Abuse & Neglect"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213416302563?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213416302563?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,24]],"date-time":"2018-09-24T22:10:41Z","timestamp":1537827041000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0145213416302563"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"references-count":50,"alternative-id":["S0145213416302563"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-2134"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-2134","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Adverse childhood experiences and behavioral problems in middle childhood","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Child Abuse & Neglect","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}