{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T18:48:55Z","timestamp":1791226135080,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010269","name":"Wellcome Trust (UK)","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010269","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Union","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Abuse &amp; Neglect"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,20]],"date-time":"2018-07-20T18:54:13Z","timestamp":1532112853000},"page":"1-10","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"special_numbering":"C","title":["A longitudinal perspective on boys as victims of childhood sexual abuse in South Africa: Consequences for adult mental health"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"84","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3654-3192","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Linda M.","family":"Richter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shanaaz","family":"Mathews","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Engelbert","family":"Nonterah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"LeeAnne","family":"Masilela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E324","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.131792","article-title":"Child abuse and mental disorders in Canada","volume":"186","author":"Afifi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Canadian Medical Association Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-9276-7-20","article-title":"13,915 reasons for equity in sexual offences legislation: A national school-based survey in South Africa","volume":"7","author":"Andersson","year":"2008","journal-title":"International Journal for Equity in Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.68.5.768","article-title":"Attractiveness of the underling: An automatic power\u2192 sex association and its consequences for sexual harassment and aggression","volume":"68","author":"Bargh","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1007\/s00038-012-0426-1","article-title":"The current prevalence of child sexual abuse worldwide: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"58","author":"Barth","year":"2013","journal-title":"International Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.worlddev.2007.10.008","article-title":"Using an asset index to assess trends in poverty in seven Sub-Saharan African countries","volume":"36","author":"Booysen","year":"2008","journal-title":"World Development"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2003.09.008","article-title":"Prevalence and psychological sequelae of self-reported childhood physical and sexual abuse in a general population sample of men and women","volume":"27","author":"Briere","year":"2003","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/1751-0473-3-17","article-title":"Purposeful selection of variables in logistic regression","volume":"3","author":"Bursac","year":"2008","journal-title":"Source Code for Biology and Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0040","series-title":"Preventing child maltreatment: A guide to taking action and generating evidence","author":"Butchart","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.024","article-title":"Disentangling the mental health impact of child abuse and neglect","volume":"63","author":"Cecil","year":"2017","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260515613345","article-title":"How childhood maltreatment profiles of male victims predict adult perpetration and psychosocial functioning","volume":"33","author":"Davis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1222","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105313488972","article-title":"A confirmatory factor analysis of the general health questionnaire\u201328 in a Black South African sample","volume":"19","author":"de Kock","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Health Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8317.1992.tb00992.x","article-title":"Backward, forward and stepwise automated subset selection algorithms: Frequency of obtaining authentic and noise variables","volume":"45","author":"Derksen","year":"1992","journal-title":"British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2005.01.015","article-title":"Long-term consequences of childhood sexual abuse by gender of victim","volume":"28","author":"Dube","year":"2005","journal-title":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1007\/s10615-012-0420-3","article-title":"Disclosure of child sexual abuse among adult male survivors","volume":"41","author":"Easton","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinical Social Work Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2013.08.020","article-title":"Masculine norms, disclosure, and childhood adversities predict long-term mental distress among men with histories of child sexual abuse","volume":"38","author":"Easton","year":"2014","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.09.011","article-title":"Mental health indicators fifty years later: A population-based study of men with histories of child sexual abuse","volume":"63","author":"Easton","year":"2017","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1037\/a0034223","article-title":"\u201cWould you tell under circumstances like that?\u201d: Barriers to disclosure of child sexual abuse for men","volume":"15","author":"Easton","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychology of Men & Masculinity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2011.07.015","article-title":"Bullying perpetration and subsequent sexual violence perpetration among middle school students","volume":"50","author":"Espelage","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Adolescent Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199610000-00023","article-title":"Childhood sexual abuse and psychiatric disorder in young adulthood: I. Prevalence of sexual abuse and factors associated with sexual abuse","volume":"35","author":"Fergusson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1985.tb02703.x","article-title":"The traumatic impact of child sexual abuse: A conceptualization","volume":"55","author":"Finkelhor","year":"1985","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthopsychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.12.026","article-title":"The lifetime prevalence of child sexual abuse and sexual assault assessed in late adolescence","volume":"55","author":"Finkelhor","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Adolescent Health"},{"issue":"01","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700021644","article-title":"A scaled version of the general health questionnaire","volume":"9","author":"Goldberg","year":"1979","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291796004242","article-title":"The validity of two versions of the GHQ in the WHO study of mental illness in general health care","volume":"27","author":"Goldberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1080\/00224490009552052","article-title":"Some methodological problems in estimating incidence and prevalence in child sexual abuse research","volume":"37","author":"Goldman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Sex Research"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1855","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.21.1855","article-title":"Sexual abuse of boys: Definition, prevalence, correlates, sequelae, and management","volume":"280","author":"Holmes","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0130","series-title":"Abused boys: The neglected victims of sexual abuse","author":"Hunter","year":"1990"},{"issue":"9315","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1423","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)08357-5","article-title":"Intimate partner violence: Causes and prevention","volume":"359","author":"Jewkes","year":"2002","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2949","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2006.07.027","article-title":"Rape perpetration by young, rural South African men: Prevalence, patterns and risk factors","volume":"63","author":"Jewkes","year":"2006","journal-title":"Social Science & Medicine"},{"issue":"6967","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1480","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.309.6967.1480","article-title":"Confounding and Simpson\u2019s paradox","volume":"309","author":"Julious","year":"1994","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1177\/008124630503500202","article-title":"The Raven\u2019s coloured progressive matrices: Pilot norms for isiXhosa-speaking primary school learners in peri-urban Eastern Cape","volume":"35","author":"Knoetze","year":"2005","journal-title":"South African Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1136\/jech-2015-205860","article-title":"Physical, emotional and sexual adolescent abuse victimisation in South Africa: Prevalence, incidence, perpetrators and locations","volume":"70","author":"Meinck","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e78803","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0078803","article-title":"Psychological and physical co-morbidity among urban South African women","volume":"8","author":"Mendenhall","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1693","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(95)00130-Y","article-title":"Child sexual abuse in Matabeleland, Zimbabwe","volume":"41","author":"Meursing","year":"1995","journal-title":"Social Science & Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chc.2014.01.003","article-title":"Child sexual abuse","volume":"23","author":"Murray","year":"2014","journal-title":"Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-7795.2005.00113.x","article-title":"Usefulness and reliability of tanner pubertal self\u2010rating to urban black adolescents in South Africa","volume":"15","author":"Norris","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Research on Adolescence"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1002\/jid.1390","article-title":"Panel studies in developing countries: Case analysis of sample attrition over the past 16 years within the birth to twenty cohort in Johannesburg, South Africa","volume":"19","author":"Norris","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of International Development"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1080\/10538710801916416","article-title":"Gender differences in silencing following childhood sexual abuse","volume":"17","author":"O\u2019Leary","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Child Sexual Abuse"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(01)00091-5","article-title":"Factors influencing children to self-disclose sexual abuse","volume":"22","author":"Paine","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980109603677","article-title":"A meta-analysis of the published research on the effects of child sexual abuse","volume":"135","author":"Paolucci","year":"2001","journal-title":"The Journal of Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.4314\/actat.v35i1.11","article-title":"Sexual abuse of children as a form of power abuse and abuse of the body","volume":"35","author":"Reynaert","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Theologica"},{"issue":"9679","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1966","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60247-6","article-title":"Sexual violence and its health consequences for female children in Swaziland: A cluster survey study","volume":"373","author":"Reza","year":"2009","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dym016","article-title":"Mandela\u2019s children: The 1990 birth to twenty study in South Africa","volume":"36","author":"Richter","year":"2007","journal-title":"International Journal of Epidemiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-013-0439-7","article-title":"Reported physical and sexual abuse in childhood and adult HIV risk behaviour in three African countries: Findings from project accept (HPTN-043)","volume":"18","author":"Richter","year":"2014","journal-title":"AIDS and Behavior"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.7196\/SAMJ.8925","article-title":"Early sexual debut: Voluntary or coerced? Evidence from longitudinal data in South Africa \u2013 the birth to twenty plus study","volume":"105","author":"Richter","year":"2015","journal-title":"South African Medical Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S1359-1789(99)00011-7","article-title":"Male sexual abuse: A review of effects, abuse characteristics, and links with later psychological functioning","volume":"6","author":"Romano","year":"2001","journal-title":"Aggression and Violent Behavior"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2009.06.027","article-title":"Pre-and postnatal psychological wellbeing in Africa: A systematic review","volume":"123","author":"Sawyer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01102395","article-title":"Patterns of sexual abuse and assault","volume":"9","author":"Sobsey","year":"1991","journal-title":"Sexuality and Disability"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0240","series-title":"Sexual abuse of males: The SAM model of Theory and practice","author":"Spiegel","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0245","series-title":"Stata statistical software: Release 13","author":"StataCorp","year":"2013"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559511403920","article-title":"A global perspective on child sexual abuse: Meta-analysis of prevalence around the world","volume":"16","author":"Stoltenborgh","year":"2011","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1177\/008124630803800102","article-title":"The relationship between bullying behaviours and high school dropout in Cape Town, South Africa","volume":"38","author":"Townsend","year":"2008","journal-title":"South African Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.01.018","article-title":"The relationship between childhood sexual abuse and mental health outcomes among males: Results from a nationally representative United States sample","volume":"66","author":"Turner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e297","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0040297","article-title":"Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE): Explanation and elaboration","volume":"4","author":"Vandenbroucke","year":"2007","journal-title":"PLoS Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e460","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(18)30060-3","article-title":"Sexual violence against children in South Africa: A nationally representative cross-sectional study of prevalence and correlates","volume":"6","author":"Ward","year":"2018","journal-title":"The Lancet Global Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1992.tb00862.x","article-title":"The sexual abuse of male children and adolescents: A review of current research","volume":"33","author":"Watkins","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2013.11.004","article-title":"Child abuse and neglect and intimate partner violence victimization and perpetration: A prospective investigation","volume":"38","author":"Widom","year":"2014","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499709551905","article-title":"The truth must be in here somewhere: Examining the gender discrepancy in self\u2010reported lifetime number of sex partners","volume":"34","author":"Wiederman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Sex Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.5249\/jivr.v6i1.316","article-title":"Individual and community-level socioeconomic position and its association with adolescents experience of childhood sexual abuse: A multilevel analysis of six countries in Sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"6","author":"Yahaya","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Injury and Violence Research"}],"container-title":["Child Abuse &amp; Neglect"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213418302850?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213418302850?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,27]],"date-time":"2025-09-27T01:07:52Z","timestamp":1758935272000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0145213418302850"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"references-count":58,"alternative-id":["S0145213418302850"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-2134"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-2134","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A longitudinal perspective on boys as victims of childhood sexual abuse in South Africa: Consequences for adult mental health","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Child Abuse & Neglect","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}