{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T21:29:26Z","timestamp":1790630966015,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Abuse & Neglect"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,8]],"date-time":"2018-12-08T11:46:05Z","timestamp":1544269565000},"page":"201-211","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Abuse disclosures of youth with problem sexualized behaviors and trauma symptomology"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Dillard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathryn","family":"Maguire-Jack","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathryn","family":"Showalter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathryn G.","family":"Wolf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6689-7015","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Megan M.","family":"Letson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-9125.1992.tb01093.x","article-title":"Foundation for a general strain theory of crime and delinquency","volume":"30","author":"Agnew","year":"1992","journal-title":"Criminology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0010","series-title":"Social learning and social structure: A general theory of crime and deviance","author":"Akers","year":"1998"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-2466.1978.tb01621.x","article-title":"Social learning theory of aggression","volume":"28","author":"Bandura","year":"1978","journal-title":"The Journal of Communication"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0020","series-title":"Trauma symptom checklist for children (TSCC)","author":"Briere","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0025","series-title":"Trauma symptom checklist for young children (TSCYC)","author":"Briere","year":"2005"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1177\/0093650208326465","article-title":"X-rated: Sexual attitudes and behaviors associated with US early adolescents\u2019 exposure to sexually explicit media","volume":"36","author":"Brown","year":"2009","journal-title":"Communication Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1177\/107906320001200105","article-title":"Were adolescent sexual offenders children with sexual behavior problems?","volume":"12","author":"Burton","year":"2000","journal-title":"Sexual Abuse A Journal of Research and Treatment"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1300\/J394v01n01_04","article-title":"Revisiting recent research on social learning theory as an etiological proposition for sexually abusive male adolescents","volume":"1","author":"Burton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(02)00360-5","article-title":"A social learning theory comparison of the sexual victimization of adolescent sexual offenders and nonsexual offending male delinquents","volume":"26","author":"Burton","year":"2002","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.74.3.482","article-title":"Randomized trial of treatment for children with sexual behavior problems: Ten-year follow-up","volume":"74","author":"Carpentier","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559507306718","article-title":"Report of the ATSA task force on children with sexual behavior problems","volume":"13","author":"Chaffin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.12.003","article-title":"Trauma focused CBT for children with co-occurring trauma and behavior problems","volume":"34","author":"Cohen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.5.577","article-title":"Traumatic events and posttraumatic stress in childhood","volume":"64","author":"Copeland","year":"2007","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1080\/10720160490900560","article-title":"The neurodevelopmental impact of early trauma and insecure attachment: Re-thinking our understanding and treatment of sexual behavior problems","volume":"11","author":"Creeden","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1080\/10538712.2014.906529","article-title":"Differentiating children with and without a history of repeated problematic sexual behavior","volume":"23","author":"Curwen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Child Sexual Abuse"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(03)00105-4","article-title":"The relationship of exposure to childhood sexual abuse to other forms of abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction during childhood","volume":"27","author":"Dong","year":"2003","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0085","article-title":"Putting standards into practice: A guide to implementing the 2017 standards for accredited members","author":"Fine","year":"2016","journal-title":"National Children\u2019s Alliance."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1002\/car.1092","article-title":"The harms of pornography exposure among children and young people","volume":"18","author":"Flood","year":"2009","journal-title":"Child Abuse Review"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(03)00037-1","article-title":"Why children tell: A model of children\u2019s disclosure of sexual abuse","volume":"27","author":"Goodman-Brown","year":"2003","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0100","series-title":"Children behaving badly? Exploring peer violence between children and young people","article-title":"Children, young people and sexual violence","author":"Hackett","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0105","series-title":"Exploring the relationship between neglect and harmful sexual behaviours in children and young people: Evidence Scope 3. Project Report","author":"Hackett","year":"2016"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2006.09.004","article-title":"Exploring the disclosure of child sexual abuse with alleged victims and their parents","volume":"31","author":"Hershkowitz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0115","series-title":"IBM SPSS statistics for windows, version 24.0. Armonk","author":"IBM Corp","year":"2016"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.08.006","article-title":"Non-verbal behavior of children who disclose or do not disclose child abuse in investigative interviews","volume":"36","author":"Katz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0125","series-title":"Drivers of youth problem sexual behavior and their relationship to MST treatment outcomes","author":"Kwiatkowski","year":"2018"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559503260308","article-title":"Children and adolescents with sexual behavior problems","volume":"9","author":"Letourneau","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.18060\/21204","article-title":"You learn what you live: Prevalence of childhood adversity in the lives of juveniles arrested for sexual offenses","volume":"18","author":"Levenson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Advances in Social Work"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1177\/1079063214535819","article-title":"Adverse childhood experiences in the lives of male sex offenders: Implications for trauma-informed care","volume":"28","author":"Levenson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sexual Abuse"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559508318398","article-title":"Telling interviewers about sexual abuse: Predictors of child disclosure at forensic interviews","volume":"14","author":"Lippert","year":"2009","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164409344548","article-title":"The impact of outliers on Cronbach\u2019s coefficient alpha estimate of reliability: Ordinal\/rating scale item responses","volume":"70","author":"Liu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Educational and Psychological Measurement"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1080\/09658210701725732","article-title":"Review of the contemporary literature on how children report sexual abuse to others: Findings, methodological issues, and implications for forensic interviewers","volume":"16","author":"London","year":"2008","journal-title":"Memory"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0011-1348.2005.00008.x","article-title":"Criminal propensity, deviant sexual interests and criminal activity of sexual aggressors against women: A comparison of explanatory models","volume":"43","author":"Lussier","year":"2005","journal-title":"Criminology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2010.02.007","article-title":"Child neglect: Definition and identification of youth\u2019s experiences in official reports of maltreatment","volume":"34","author":"Mennen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2006.05.021","article-title":"Trends in youth reports of sexual solicitations, harassment and unwanted exposure to pornography on the Internet","volume":"40","author":"Mitchell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Adolescent Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1007752719557","article-title":"Relationship between attachment style and posttraumatic stress symptomatology among adults who report the experience of childhood abuse","volume":"13","author":"Muller","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Traumatic Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0180","series-title":"Understanding and coping with sexual behavior problems in children: Information for parents and caregivers","author":"National Child Traumatic Stress Network","year":"2009"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1037\/a0019700","article-title":"What is so special about male adolescent sexual offending? A review and test of explanations through meta-analysis","volume":"136","author":"Seto","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S1359-1789(99)00007-5","article-title":"The role of pornography in the etiology of sexual aggression","volume":"6","author":"Seto","year":"2001","journal-title":"Aggression and Violent Behavior"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0195","series-title":"Encyclopedia of clinical child and pediatric psychology","article-title":"Sexual behavior problems","author":"Silovsky","year":"2003"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559502007003002","article-title":"Characteristics of young children with sexual behavior problems: A pilot study","volume":"7","author":"Silovsky","year":"2002","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0205","series-title":"Handbook of child and adolescent sexuality","first-page":"497","article-title":"Children with sexual behavior problems","author":"Silovsky","year":"2013"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1391","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2002.tb02839.x","article-title":"Delayed disclosure and disrupted communication during forensic investigation of child sexual abuse: A study of 47 corroborated cases","volume":"91","author":"Sj\u00f6berg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1037\/0002-9432.71.3.332","article-title":"Variables in delayed disclosure of childhood sexual abuse","volume":"71","author":"Somer","year":"2001","journal-title":"The American Journal of Orthopsychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1177\/1079063212459086","article-title":"Risk and protective factors for recidivism among juveniles who have offended sexually","volume":"25","author":"Spice","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sexual Abuse"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1300\/J070v16n01_02","article-title":"Relationship to perpetrator, disclosure, social reactions, and PTSD symptoms in child sexual abuse survivors","volume":"16","author":"Ullman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Child Sexual Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0230","article-title":"Family experiences and sexual victimization histories: A comparative analysis between youth sexual and non-sexual offenders","author":"Yoder","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology"},{"issue":"3-4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1300\/J070v13n03_08","article-title":"Working with parents to reduce juvenile sex offender recidivism","volume":"13","author":"Zankman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Child Sexual Abuse"}],"container-title":["Child Abuse & Neglect"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S014521341830440X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S014521341830440X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,9]],"date-time":"2019-02-09T20:55:02Z","timestamp":1549745702000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S014521341830440X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"references-count":47,"alternative-id":["S014521341830440X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-2134"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-2134","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Abuse disclosures of youth with problem sexualized behaviors and trauma symptomology","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Child Abuse & Neglect","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.11.019","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}