{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T20:20:27Z","timestamp":1792182027473,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,23]],"date-time":"2024-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713830400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Abuse &amp; Neglect"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,26]],"date-time":"2024-04-26T16:51:48Z","timestamp":1714150308000},"page":"106801","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The safeguarding capability of adults in Catholic Church ministries: A global perspective"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"153","author":[{"given":"Douglas Hugh","family":"Russell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daryl John","family":"Higgins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lottie","family":"Harris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angela","family":"Rinaldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcus","family":"Pound","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hans","family":"Zollner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0005","author":"Al Jazeera"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0010","author":"Australian Catholic Safeguarding Limited"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5452","DOI":"10.1177\/08862605221124263","article-title":"Child sexual abuse in the Roman Catholic Church in France: Prevalence and comparison with other social spheres","volume":"38","author":"Bajos","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0025","series-title":"Centre for Global Research, RMIT University. School of Global, Urban and Social Studies. apo-nid106721.pdf","article-title":"Child sexual abuse in the Catholic Church: An interpretive review of the literature and public inquiry reports","author":"Cahill","year":"2017"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1080\/23753234.2021.1880950","article-title":"Church communication in the face of vulnerability: A theoretical framework and practical application for information management in cases of the abuse of minors","volume":"6","author":"Carroggio","year":"2021","journal-title":"Church, Communication and Culture"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1177\/1079063219893371","article-title":"Child sexual abuse by Catholic priests, deacons, and male members of religious orders in the authority of the German Bishops\u2019 conference 1946\u20132014","volume":"33","author":"Dressing","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sexual Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0040","series-title":"Child sexual abuse: New theory and research","author":"Finkelkhor","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0045","series-title":"Attentiveness to vulnerability: A dialogue between Emmanuel Levinas, Jean porter, and the virtue of solidarity","author":"Fleming","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0050","series-title":"Doing theology and theological ethics in the face of the abuse crisis","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Isacco, Anthony, Paul B. Ingram, Katie Finn, John D. Dimoff, and Brendan Gebler. A novel approach to examining personality risk factors of sexual offending in clergy applicants. Spirituality in Clinical Practice 7(4) 246\u2013261.","DOI":"10.1037\/scp0000224"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0060","series-title":"Risk profiles for institutional child sexual abuse: A literature review","author":"Kaufman","year":"2016"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1177\/00405639211070493","article-title":"Hierarchicalism","volume":"83","author":"Keenan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Theological Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0070","series-title":"Child sexual abuse and the Catholic Church. Gender, power, and organizational culture","author":"Keenan","year":"2011"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0075","article-title":"An ecclesial analysis of child sexual abuse in Ghana: Implications for pastoral response","volume":"9","author":"Kpalam","year":"2023","journal-title":"E-Journal of Religious & Theological Studies (ERATS)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.009","article-title":"Childhood sexual abuse by representatives of the Roman Catholic Church: A prevalence estimate among the Dutch population","volume":"46","author":"Langeland","year":"2015","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"23\u201324","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"NP21749","DOI":"10.1177\/08862605211062997","article-title":"Child sexual abuse by religious authority figures in Germany and Israel: The experiences and perceptions of adult survivors","volume":"37","author":"Lusky-Weisrose","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb3000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1037\/trm0000183","article-title":"Consequences of abuse by religious authorities: A review","volume":"25","author":"McGraw","year":"2019","journal-title":"Traumatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1163\/18785417-01201008","article-title":"Does gender matter?: An analysis of the role and contribution of religious socialisation practices in the sexual abuse of boys and girls in the Catholic church","volume":"12","author":"McPhillips","year":"2022","journal-title":"Religion and Gender"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0100","author":"Morley"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1080\/10538712.2017.1328475","article-title":"Knowledge and behavioral impact of adult participation in child sexual abuse prevention: Evaluation of the protecting God\u2019s children program","volume":"26","author":"Nurse","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Child Sexual Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0110","author":"Paul VI"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb3005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1080\/10538712.2022.2080142","article-title":"An exploratory study on mental health, social problems and spiritual damage in victims of child sexual abuse by catholic clergy and other perpetrators","volume":"31","author":"Pereda","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Child Sexual Abuse"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1037\/vio0000390","article-title":"Child sexual abuse within the Roman Catholic Church in Spain: A descriptive study of abuse characteristics, victims\u2019 faith, and spirituality","volume":"11","author":"Pereda","year":"2021","journal-title":"Psychology of Violence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0120","author":"Pope Francis"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1080\/10538712.2019.1577934","article-title":"Safeguarding culture in the Catholic Church of England and Wales in the twenty-first century: An examination of progress","volume":"28","author":"Rashid","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Child Sexual Abuse"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/car.2859","article-title":"Context matters: Conceptualising and operationalising the contextual prevention of child sexual abuse","volume":"33","author":"Rayment-McHugh","year":"2024","journal-title":"Child Abuse Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0140","series-title":"A church in dialogue. The art and science of church communication, Rome: Holy Cross","first-page":"213","article-title":"The abuse crisis","author":"Rinaldi","year":"2022"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559519870253","article-title":"Safeguarding capabilities in preventing child sexual abuse: A scale measuring knowledge, attitudes and skills applicable to all youth-serving sectors","volume":"25","author":"Russell","year":"2020","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0150","series-title":"2021\u20132023 safeguarding capabilities survey findings","author":"Russell","year":"2024"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4459","DOI":"10.1177\/08862605221117548","article-title":"Safeguarding in church: Children and young people\u2019s perceptions of safety in religious and other faith-based settings","volume":"38","author":"Russell","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0160","article-title":"French church abuse: 216,000 children were victims of clergy \u2013 Inquiry","author":"Schofield","year":"2021","journal-title":"BBC News."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0165","author":"Secretariat of Child and Youth Protection"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/19322880802096442","article-title":"What do we know about gender in the disclosure of child sexual abuse?","volume":"6","author":"Tang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Psychological Trauma"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1937","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2012.06.004","article-title":"Understanding teachers' reporting of child sexual abuse: Measurement methods matter","volume":"34","author":"Walsh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801_bb0185","series-title":"Fidelis et Verax. Essays in honour of His Grace Mgr Charles J. Scicluna on the tenth anniversary of his episcopal ordination","first-page":"601","article-title":"Faithful and true? The history of mentalities and the Catholic Church\u2019s response to the sexual abuse crises","author":"Zollner","year":"2022"}],"container-title":["Child Abuse &amp; Neglect"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213424001911?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0145213424001911?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,10]],"date-time":"2024-07-10T20:10:08Z","timestamp":1720642208000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0145213424001911"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"references-count":35,"alternative-id":["S0145213424001911"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-2134"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-2134","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The safeguarding capability of adults in Catholic Church ministries: A global perspective","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Child Abuse & Neglect","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106801","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"106801"}}