{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T12:15:20Z","timestamp":1781612120428,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,22]],"date-time":"2025-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1737504000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006545","name":"National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23MD018639-01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23MD018639-01"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006545","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Protection and Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,29]],"date-time":"2025-01-29T03:20:09Z","timestamp":1738120809000},"page":"100106","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The intersection of infant substance exposure, foster care placement &amp; child welfare policy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4690-2339","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abigail","family":"Novak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Colleen K.","family":"Gutman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vitoria De","family":"Francisco Lopes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian B.","family":"Boutwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3083","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.3697","article-title":"Balance diagnostics for comparing the distribution of baseline covariates between treatment groups in propensity\u2010score matched samples","volume":"28","author":"Austin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1080\/10550881003684871","article-title":"Prenatal drug exposure: Infant and toddler outcomes","volume":"29","author":"Bandstra","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Addictive Diseases"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1856","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2009.01372.x","article-title":"Estimating the \u201cimpact\u201d of out-of-home placement on child well-being: Approaching the problem of selection bias","volume":"80","author":"Berger","year":"2009","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106_bib4","series-title":"Policing the womb: Invisible women and the criminalization of motherhood","author":"Goodwin","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2022.105484","article-title":"Factors contributing to level and type of child welfare involvement following prenatal substance exposure: A scoping review","volume":"125","author":"Peddireddy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106_bib6","series-title":"Shattered bonds: The color of child welfare","author":"Roberts","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106_bib7","series-title":"Torn apart: How the child welfare system destroys Black families\u2014and how abolition can build a safer world","author":"Roberts","year":"2022"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2020.1027","article-title":"Association between state-level criminal justice\u2013focused prenatal substance use policies in the US and substance use\u2013related foster care admissions and family reunification","volume":"174","author":"Sanmartin","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000004786","article-title":"Redefining child protection: Addressing the harms of structural racism and punitive approaches for birthing people, dyads, and families affected by substance use","volume":"140","author":"Wakeman","year":"2022","journal-title":"Obstetrics & Gynecology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1177\/1536867X19874223","article-title":"Konfound: Command to quantify robustness of causal inferences\u2014ran Xu, kenneth A. Frank, spiro J. Maroulis, joshua M. Rosenberg","volume":"19","author":"Xu","year":"2019","journal-title":"STATA Journal: Promoting Communications on Statistics and Stata"}],"container-title":["Child Protection and Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2950193825000130?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2950193825000130?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,28]],"date-time":"2025-11-28T01:58:58Z","timestamp":1764295138000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2950193825000130"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"references-count":10,"alternative-id":["S2950193825000130"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106","relation":{},"ISSN":["2950-1938"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2950-1938","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The intersection of infant substance exposure, foster care placement & child welfare policy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Child Protection and Practice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chipro.2025.100106","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of International Society for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100106"}}