{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T23:36:13Z","timestamp":1780097773124,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,3]],"date-time":"2023-01-03T11:16:53Z","timestamp":1672744613000},"page":"101943","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Epidemiological studies of gastrointestinal parasites infecting dogs in Kwara Central, North Central, Nigeria"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Shola David","family":"Ola-Fadunsin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aminat Bisola","family":"Abdulrauf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donea Abdulrazak","family":"Abdullah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isau Aremu","family":"Ganiyu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karimat","family":"Hussain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Idiat Modupe","family":"Sanda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Musa","family":"Rabiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olatunde Babatunde","family":"Akanbi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1&2","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib1","first-page":"35","article-title":"Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in dogs from Umuahia city of Abia State. Glob","volume":"9","author":"Nwoha","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/696508","article-title":"Intestinal parasites of owned dogs and cats from metropolitan and micropolitan areas: prevalence, zoonotic risks, and pet owner awareness in Northern Italy","author":"Zanzani","year":"2014","journal-title":"BioMed. Res. Int."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib3","first-page":"56","article-title":"Investigation on the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in local and exotic dogs in Jos South Local Government Area of plateau state, Nigeria. Int. Res. J. Public","volume":"2","author":"Pam","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib4","series-title":"Veterinary Parasitology","author":"Taylor","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/5984086","article-title":"Urban dog parks as sources of canine parasites: contamination rates and pet owner behaviours in Lisbon, Portugal","author":"Ferreira","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Environ. Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1515\/ap-2018-0003","article-title":"Parasites in stray dogs from Italy: prevalence, risk factors and management concerns","volume":"63","author":"De Liberato","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X08067229","article-title":"The prevalence and intensity of gastrointestinal parasites of dogs in Ile-Ife, Nigeria","volume":"83","author":"Sowemimo","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2017.05.004","article-title":"Prevalence of gastrointestinal helminth infections of dog in Enugu State, South Eastern Nigeria","volume":"2","author":"Idika","year":"2017","journal-title":"Parasite Epidemiol. Control."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1590\/1519-6984.19515","article-title":"Risk factors for gastrointestinal parasite infections of dogs living around protected areas of the Atlantic Forest: implications for human and wildlife health","volume":"77","author":"Curi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Braz. J. Biol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"025","DOI":"10.17352\/ijvsr.000019","article-title":"Coprological study to determine the prevalence of intestinal helminthes in dogs of Nairobi, Kenya- a potential zoonotic threat","volume":"3","author":"Wyckliff","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Vet. Sci. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.4314\/njpar.v39i2.17","article-title":"Parasitic diseases of dogs in Osun State, south-west Nigeria, and its zoonotic implications","volume":"39","author":"Ola-Fadunsin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Niger. J. Parasitol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2019.729-734","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors associated with Cryptosporidium spp. infection in local breed of dogs in Enugu State, Nigeria","volume":"12","author":"Eze","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet. World"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2019.1150-1153","article-title":"Gastrointestinal parasites of dogs (Canis familiaris) in Maiduguri, Borno State, Northeastern Nigeria: Risk factors and zoonotic implications for human health","volume":"12","author":"Ezema","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet. World"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2054","DOI":"10.4314\/ijbcs.v8i5.11","article-title":"Prevalence of intestinal protozoan parasites in stray and domicile dogs in Ilorin, North Central, Nigeria","volume":"8","author":"Adedoja","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol.\u00a0Chem. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-6148-4-49","article-title":"Parasites of importance for human health in Nigerian dogs: high prevalence and limited knowledge of pet owners","volume":"4","author":"Ugbomoiko","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib16","unstructured":"National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), Annual abstract of statistics, Federal Republic of Nigeria, Abuja, 2016."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib17","first-page":"373","article-title":"Epidemiological studies of Eimeria species of cattle in Ilorin","volume":"66","author":"Ola-Fadunsin","year":"2020","journal-title":"North-Cent. Niger. Ann. Parasitol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.5187\/jast.2019.61.6.366","article-title":"A simple method to evaluate body condition score to maintain the optimal body weight in dogs","volume":"61","author":"Chun","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib19","series-title":"Part 1","article-title":"District Laboratory Practice In Tropical Countries","author":"Cheesbrough","year":"2009"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2019.389-396","article-title":"Gastrointestinal helminths of intensively managed poultry in Kwara Central, Kwara State, Nigeria: Its diversity, prevalence, intensity, and risk factors","volume":"12","author":"Ola-Fadunsin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet. World"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib21","series-title":"Bailli\u00e8re Tindall, London","article-title":"Helminths, arthropods and protozoa of domesticated animals","author":"Soulsby","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib22","first-page":"1","article-title":"Rodr\u00edguez, Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections in dogs from Havana, Cuba: risk of zoonotic infections to humans. Anim","volume":"2","author":"Luis Enrique","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib23","first-page":"32","article-title":"Zoonotic gastrointestinal parasite burden of local dogs in Zaria","volume":"1","author":"Ogbaje","year":"2015"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib24","first-page":"143","article-title":"Gastrointestinal Health Parasites of Domestic Dogs in Jos North, Plateau State Nigeria: A Fecal Examination Study","volume":"3","author":"Karaye","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Vet. Mar. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib25","first-page":"432","article-title":"Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in domestic dogs in Tabasco, southeastern Mexico. Braz","volume":"24","author":"Torres-Chabl\u00e9","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Vet. Parasitol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1080\/1828051X.2017.1344937","article-title":"Parasitic infections in dogs involved in animal-assisted interventions","volume":"17","author":"Gerardi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ital. J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/21658005.2018.1489621","article-title":"The prevalence of intestinal parasites of domestic cats and dogs in Vladivostok, Russia during 2014\u20132017","author":"Moskvina","year":"2018","journal-title":"Zool. Ecol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib28","first-page":"31","article-title":"Gastrointestinal parasites of dogs and cats in a refuge in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand","volume":"45","author":"Rojekittikhun","year":"2014","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1863-2378.2008.01163.x","article-title":"Prevalence of dog intestinal parasites and risk perception of zoonotic infection by dog owners in Sa\u02dco Paulo State, Brazil","volume":"55","author":"Katagiri","year":"2008","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib30","first-page":"1944","article-title":"Epidemiological Survey of Gastro-Intestinal Parasites in Stray Dogs and Cats","volume":"5","author":"Bahrami","year":"2011","journal-title":"Aust. J. Basic Appl. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib31","first-page":"1","article-title":"Intestinal parasites in shelter dogs and risk factors associated with the facility and its management","volume":"66","author":"Ortu\u00f1o","year":"2011","journal-title":"Isr. J. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib32","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors of helminths' infection of dogs in three towns of west Shoa zone, Oromia regional state","author":"Gebremedhin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ethiop. Vet. Parasitol.: Reg. Stud. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.2478\/s11686-014-0306-3","article-title":"Gastrointestinal parasites in rural dogs and cats in Selangor and Pahang states in Peninsular Malaysia","volume":"59","author":"Ngui","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2021.101653","article-title":"Prevalence of intestinal parasites in dogs from public shelters in Serbia","volume":"76","author":"Ili\u00b4c","year":"2021","journal-title":"Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.5455\/vetworld.2013.388-392","article-title":"Gastrointestinal helminth parasites of pet and stray dogs as a potential risk for human health in Bahir Dar town, north-western Ethiopia","volume":"6","author":"Abere","year":"2013","journal-title":"Vet. World"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.29374\/2527-2179.bjvm100119","article-title":"Prevalence and determining factors of gastrointestinal parasite infection in pet dogs in an urban area","volume":"41","author":"Loyola-Su\u00e1rez","year":"2019","journal-title":"Braz. J. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/9956256","article-title":"Canine gastrointestinal nematodiases and associated risk factors in Kigali city, Rwanda","author":"Ntampaka","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib38","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors associated with faecal shedding of Cryptosporidium oocysts in dogs in the federal capital territory, Abuja, Nigeria","volume":"4591238","author":"Gbemisola","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet. Med. Int. 16. Artic. ID"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2018.585-589","article-title":"Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts in dogs in Lusaka district of Zambia","volume":"11","author":"Mugala","year":"2018","journal-title":"Vet. World"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.655","article-title":"Molecular characterisation of Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato ticks from domestic dogs in Nigeria","volume":"8","author":"Elelu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Vet. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib41","article-title":"Prevalence of gastrointestinal helminths and management practices for dogs in the Greater Accra region of Ghana","volume":"e00023","author":"Johnson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib42","first-page":"3000","article-title":"A survey of intestinal helminths of dogs in Slovakia with an emphasis on zoonotic species","volume":"11","author":"Jaro\u0161ov\u00e1","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2021.105385","article-title":"Canine gastrointestinal parasites as a potential source of zoonotic infections in Nigeria: A nationwide survey","volume":"192","author":"Kamani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.2478\/s11687-007-0027-3","article-title":"Prevalence of zoonotic important parasites in dog population from the Slovak Republic","volume":"44","author":"Szabov\u00e1","year":"2007","journal-title":"Helminthol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.4314\/evj.v19i2.1","article-title":"Prevalence of gastrointestinal helminth parasites of dogs and associated risk factors in Adama Town, Central Ethiopia","volume":"19","author":"Merga","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ethiop Vet. J."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0008378","article-title":"Enteric parasitic infections in children and dogs in resource-poor communities in northeastern Brazil: identifying priority prevention and control areas","volume":"14","author":"Harvey","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2014.275-280","article-title":"Prevalence of zoonotic and other gastrointestinal parasites in police and house dogs in Alexandria, Egypt","volume":"7","author":"Ahmed","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet. World"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.4314\/evj.v23i2.2","article-title":"Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites of dogs and community awareness about zoonotic diseases in Chagni town, northwestern Ethiopia","volume":"23","author":"Kebede","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ethiop. Vet. J."}],"container-title":["Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0147957123000012?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0147957123000012?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,27]],"date-time":"2025-09-27T06:47:57Z","timestamp":1758955677000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0147957123000012"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"references-count":48,"alternative-id":["S0147957123000012"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943","relation":{},"ISSN":["0147-9571"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0147-9571","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Epidemiological studies of gastrointestinal parasites infecting dogs in Kwara Central, North Central, Nigeria","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cimid.2023.101943","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101943"}}