{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T14:31:49Z","timestamp":1758810709333,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":88,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","onlinecjc.ca","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Canadian Journal of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,20]],"date-time":"2023-01-20T03:56:16Z","timestamp":1674186976000},"page":"544-557","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Special Considerations in Critical Care of the Congenital Heart Disease Patient"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Elmari","family":"Neethling","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Grassi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8226-1698","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jane E.","family":"Heggie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1728","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.07.002","article-title":"Estimating mortality risk for adult congenital heart surgery: an analysis of the society of thoracic surgeons congenital heart surgery database","volume":"100","author":"Fuller","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezs143","article-title":"Evaluation of the Aristotle complexity models in adult patients with congenital heart disease","volume":"43","author":"H\u00f6rer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2017.12.018","article-title":"Evaluation of the adult congenital heart surgery mortality score at two European centres","volume":"105","author":"H\u00f6rer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.08.059","article-title":"Development and validation of a risk prediction model in patients with adult congenital heart disease","volume":"276","author":"Baggen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2019.07.106","article-title":"Noncardiac determinants of death and intensive care morbidity in adult congenital heart disease surgery","volume":"159","author":"Lei Lei","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.627224","article-title":"Congenital heart disease in the general population: changing prevalence and age distribution","volume":"115","author":"Marelli","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1678","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2017-312777","article-title":"Causes of death in a contemporary adult congenital heart disease cohort","volume":"104","author":"Yu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcm.2016.04.004","article-title":"Extra-cardiac manifestations of adult congenital heart disease","volume":"26","author":"Gaeta","year":"2016","journal-title":"Trends Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.126755","article-title":"Abnormal lung function in adults with congenital heart disease: prevalence, relation to cardiac anatomy, and association with survival","volume":"127","author":"Alonso-Gonzalez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2796","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.594218","article-title":"Abnormal ventilatory response to exercise in adults with congenital heart disease relates to cyanosis and predicts survival","volume":"113","author":"Dimopoulos","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"25 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"D34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.10.029","article-title":"Updated clinical classification of pulmonary hypertension","volume":"62","author":"Simonneau","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1682","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2017.11.025","article-title":"Management of the critically ill adult with congenital heart disease","volume":"32","author":"Kratzert","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2010.11.002","article-title":"Intensive care of the adult patient with congenital heart disease","volume":"53","author":"Allan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.66.5.372","article-title":"Doppler echocardiographic evaluation of pulmonary blood flow after the Fontan operation: the role of the lungs","volume":"66","author":"Penny","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)38412-0","article-title":"Hemodynamic response to positive end-expiratory pressure following right atrium-pulmonary artery bypass (Fontan procedure)","volume":"87","author":"Williams","year":"1984","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3934","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.96.11.3934","article-title":"Cardiopulmonary interactions after Fontan operations: augmentation of cardiac output using negative pressure ventilation","volume":"96","author":"Shekerdemian","year":"1997","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib17","first-page":"II127","article-title":"High-frequency jet ventilation for respiratory failure after congenital heart surgery","volume":"86","author":"Kocis","year":"1992","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1160","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.25692","article-title":"Congenital heart disease and the liver","volume":"56","author":"Asrani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1742","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2022.07.018","article-title":"Determinants and prognostic implications of hepatorenal dysfunction in adults with congenital heart disease","volume":"38","author":"Egbe","year":"2022","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0b013e3181d476fc","article-title":"Liver disease after the Fontan procedure: what the hepatologist needs to know","volume":"44","author":"Shah","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-020-01389-9","article-title":"Intensive care unit management of the adult with congenital heart disease","volume":"22","author":"Kendsersky","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2320","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.734921","article-title":"Prevalence, predictors, and prognostic value of renal dysfunction in adults with congenital heart disease","volume":"117","author":"Dimopoulos","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1998.tb01764.x","article-title":"Renal impairment in patients with long-standing cyanotic congenital heart disease","volume":"87","author":"Dittrich","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1440","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-006-0220-5","article-title":"Mechanisms of development and progression of cyanotic nephropathy","volume":"21","author":"Inatomi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ppedcard.2015.12.005","article-title":"Renal dysfunction in adults with congenital heart defects","volume":"41","author":"Norozi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Prog Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1186\/s40697-015-0063-8","article-title":"Chronic kidney disease in congenital heart disease patients: a narrative review of evidence","volume":"2","author":"Morgan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Can J Kidney Health Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-006-0462-5","article-title":"Intensive care outcome of adult patients operated on for congenital heart disease","volume":"33","author":"Jacquet","year":"2007","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/chd.12169","article-title":"High resource use among adult congenital heart surgery admissions in adult hospitals: risk factors and association with death and comorbidities","volume":"10","author":"Bhatt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Congenit Heart Dis"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2004.08.015","article-title":"Hematological management of the cyanotic adult with congenital heart disease","volume":"97","author":"Oechslin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.09.082","article-title":"Assessment of coagulation profile by thromboelastometry in adult patients with cyanotic congenital heart disease","volume":"202","author":"Rupa-Matysek","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2622","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.0000436140.77832.7a","article-title":"Prevention and treatment of thrombosis in paediatric and congenital heart disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"128","author":"Giglia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1452","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2021-320676","article-title":"Adult patients with congenital heart disease in the intensive care unit","volume":"108","author":"Ramlakhan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib33","first-page":"314","article-title":"Acquired comorbidities in adults with congenital heart disease: an analysis of the German National Register for congenital heart defects","volume":"10","author":"Maurer","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjco.2021.09.024","article-title":"Trends in patient characteristic, cost, and mortality among mechanically ventilated adult patients with congenital heart disease in the United States","volume":"4","author":"Ho","year":"2022","journal-title":"CJC Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2020.04.006","article-title":"Adults with congenital heart disease and arrhythmia management","volume":"38","author":"Moore","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cardiol Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(98)00187-9","article-title":"A\u00a0population-based prospective evaluation of risk of sudden cardiac death after operation for common congenital heart defects","volume":"32","author":"Silka","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hfc.2010.06.002","article-title":"Pathophysiology and management of heart failure in repaired congenital heart disease","volume":"6","author":"Kantor","year":"2010","journal-title":"Heart Fail Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(00)01169-3","article-title":"Mode of death in adults with congenital heart disease","volume":"86","author":"Oechslin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2012.03.035","article-title":"Adult congenital heart disease: new challenges","volume":"163","author":"Zomer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv741","article-title":"Treatment of heart failure in adult congenital heart disease: A position paper of the Working Group of Grown-Up Congenital Heart Disease and the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology","volume":"37","author":"Budts","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2022.04.017","article-title":"Considerations in critical-care and anaesthetic management of adult patients living with Fontan circulation","volume":"38","author":"Neethling","year":"2022","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10741-017-9664-x","article-title":"Management of acute heart failure in adult patients with congenital heart disease","volume":"23","author":"van de Bruaene","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heart Fail Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.031438","volume":"137","author":"Bokma","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib44","first-page":"e895","article-title":"2022 AHA\/ACC\/HFSA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines","volume":"145","author":"Heidenreich","year":"2022","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1177\/2150135119825599","article-title":"Early experience with sacubitril\/valsartan in adult patients with congenital heart disease","volume":"10","author":"Lluri","year":"2019","journal-title":"World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.06.031","article-title":"Sacubitril\/valsartan for heart failure in adults with complex congenital heart disease","volume":"300","author":"Maurer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1723","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2019.07.626","article-title":"Heart failure in adult congenital heart disease: From advanced therapies to end-of-life care","volume":"3512","author":"Crossland","year":"2019","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"issue":"11S","key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(17)33952-9","article-title":"Prevalence and incidence of heart failure in adolescents and adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot","volume":"69","author":"Kalogeropoulos","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1111\/chd.12019","article-title":"Outcomes of heart failure\u2013related hospitalisation in adults with congenital heart disease in the United States","volume":"8","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Congenit Heart Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1324","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2019.10.029","article-title":"Clinical update in paediatric sepsis: focus on children with pre-existing heart disease","volume":"34","author":"Weiss","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib51","first-page":"5071","article-title":"Frequency, mortality, and predictors of adverse outcomes for endocarditis in patients with congenital heart disease: results of a nationwide analysis including 2512 endocarditis cases","volume":"10","author":"Maser","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1644","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2021.02.023","article-title":"COVID-19 in adults with congenital heart disease","volume":"77","author":"Broberg","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2021-319054","article-title":"Anatomical complexity does not predict outcomes after COVID-19 in adults with congenital heart disease","volume":"107","author":"Yuan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1226","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2020-318467","article-title":"Clinical outcome of COVID-19 in patients with adult congenital heart disease","volume":"107","author":"Schwerzmann","year":"2021","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1002\/bdr2.2052","article-title":"Describing characteristics of adults with and without congenital heart defects hospitalised with COVID-19","volume":"114","author":"Diaz","year":"2022","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.15458","article-title":"COVIDSurg Collaborative; GlobalSurg Collaborative. Timing of surgery following SARS-CoV-2 infection: an international prospective cohort study","volume":"76","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2020.06.023","article-title":"Triage and management of the ACHD patient with COVID-19: a single centre approach","volume":"320","author":"Lastinger","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1858","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehaa960","article-title":"Coronavirus disease 2019 in adults with congenital heart disease: a position paper from the ESC Working Group of Adult Congenital Heart Disease, and the International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease","volume":"42","author":"Diller","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2385","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.011241","article-title":"Stroke in adults with congenital heart disease: incidence, cumulative risk, and predictors","volume":"132","author":"Lanz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.117.020032","article-title":"Long-term risk of hemorrhagic stroke in young patients with congenital heart disease","volume":"49","author":"Giang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-3019(89)90325-X","article-title":"Brain abscess associated with congenital heart disease","volume":"31","author":"Yang","year":"1989","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1932","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-012-0472-8","article-title":"Pseudotumour cerebri associated with modified Fontan anatomy","volume":"34","author":"Fuchs","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vida VL, Zanotto L, Triglia LT, et\u00a0al. Clinical medicine surgery for adult patients with congenital heart disease: results from the European Database. J Clin Med 2493;2020:2493.","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9082493"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcts.2004.03.027","article-title":"The Aristotle score: a complexity-adjusted method to evaluate surgical results","volume":"25","author":"Lacour-Gayet","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Cardio-Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1177\/2150135116656001","article-title":"Mortality following congenital heart surgery in adults can be predicted accurately by combining expert-based and evidence-based paediatric risk scores","volume":"7","author":"H\u00f6rer","year":"2016","journal-title":"World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2021.05.020","article-title":"The PEACH score points to benefits of early intervention in adults with congenital heart disease","volume":"78","author":"d\u2019Udekem","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2018.11.032","article-title":"Incidence and effect of early postoperative ventricular arrhythmias after congenital heart surgery","volume":"16","author":"Fuchs","year":"2019","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2006.12.011","article-title":"Risk factors for cardiac arrhythmias in children with congenital heart disease after surgical intervention in the early postoperative period","volume":"133","author":"R\u0119kawek","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2019.01.011","article-title":"Risk factors for pulmonary hypertension in adults after atrial septal defect closure","volume":"123","author":"Zwijnenburg","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.12.070","article-title":"Pulmonary hypertension after shunt closure in patients with simple congenital heart defects","volume":"308","author":"Lammers","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.02.031","article-title":"Pulmonary hypertension and congenital heart disease: an insight from the REHAP National Registry","volume":"184","author":"Alonso-Gonzalez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"9699","key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1462","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60657-7","article-title":"Tetralogy of Fallot","volume":"374","author":"Apitz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.928481","article-title":"Arrhythmia burden in adults with surgically repaired tetralogy of Fallot","volume":"122","author":"Khairy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.07.063","article-title":"Trends and outcomes of pulmonary valve replacement in tetralogy of Fallot","volume":"299","author":"Egbe","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2006.105262","article-title":"Ebstein\u2019s anomaly of the tricuspid valve: from fetus to adult","volume":"94","author":"Paranon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2006.09.018","article-title":"The cone reconstruction of the tricuspid valve in Ebstein\u2019s anomaly. The operation: early and midterm results","volume":"133","author":"da Silva","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2012.04.146","article-title":"Anatomic repair of Ebstein\u2019s malformation: lessons learned with cone reconstruction","volume":"951","author":"Dearani","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2019-315430","article-title":"Reintervention and survival in 1428 patients in the Australian and New Zealand Fontan Registry","volume":"106","author":"Daley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2017.12.012","article-title":"Outcomes of hospitalisation in adults with Fontan palliation: the Mayo Clinic experience","volume":"198","author":"Egbe","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2021.08.006","article-title":"Improving outcomes for transplantation in failing Fontan\u2014what is the next target?","volume":"8","author":"Cardoso","year":"2021","journal-title":"JTCVS Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2321","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.819557","article-title":"Growing pains: the challenges of managing congenital heart disease after childhood","volume":"118","author":"Hirsch","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-19-0821","article-title":"Mechanical circulatory support for patients with adult congenital heart disease","volume":"84","author":"Haranal","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1111\/chd.12396","article-title":"Postcardiotomy ECMO support after high-risk operations in adult congenital heart disease","volume":"11","author":"Acheampong","year":"2016","journal-title":"Congenit Heart Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2017.07.107","article-title":"Durable mechanical circulatory support in teenagers and adults with congenital heart disease: a systematic review","volume":"245","author":"Steiner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.960260","article-title":"Listing and transplanting adults with congenital heart disease","volume":"123","author":"Davies","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2009.04.071","article-title":"Heart transplantation for adults with congenital heart disease: analysis of the United network for organ sharing database","volume":"88","author":"Patel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healun.2016.02.005","article-title":"Improved survival after heart transplant for failed Fontan patients with preserved ventricular function","volume":"35","author":"Miller","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Heart Lung Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2189","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2019.09.037","article-title":"Intraoperative and early postoperative management of heart transplantation: anaesthetic implications","volume":"34","author":"Neethling","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"}],"container-title":["Canadian Journal of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0828282X23000533?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0828282X23000533?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,3]],"date-time":"2024-09-03T04:57:02Z","timestamp":1725339422000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0828282X23000533"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"references-count":88,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0828282X23000533"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["0828-282X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0828-282X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Special Considerations in Critical Care of the Congenital Heart Disease Patient","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Canadian Journal of Cardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.01.016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Canadian Cardiovascular Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}