{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T23:55:24Z","timestamp":1793663724980,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","contactlensjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Contact Lens and Anterior Eye"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,5]],"date-time":"2023-06-05T15:30:00Z","timestamp":1685979000000},"page":"101867","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Long-term variations and influential factors of the treatment zone of wearing orthokeratology lenses"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Jingxin","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jie","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuewei","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiyang","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4171-825X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kai","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mingwei","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M1","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.18-25980","article-title":"IMI - Myopia Control Reports Overview and Introduction","volume":"60","author":"Wolffsohn","year":"2019","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7077","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.12-10565","article-title":"Retardation of myopia in Orthokeratology (ROMIO) study: a 2-year randomized clinical trial","volume":"53","author":"Cho","year":"2012","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1111\/cxo.12839","article-title":"Myopia and orthokeratology for myopia control","volume":"102","author":"Cho","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Exp Optom"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2021.02.003","article-title":"CLEAR - Orthokeratology","volume":"44","author":"Vincent","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cont Lens Anterior Eye"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0b013e3182781868","article-title":"Peripheral Optics with Bifocal Soft and Corneal Reshaping Contact Lenses","volume":"90","author":"Ticak","year":"2013","journal-title":"Optometry & Vision Science"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0b013e3181d951f7","article-title":"Peripheral refraction in myopic patients after orthokeratology","volume":"87","author":"Queir\u00f3s","year":"2010","journal-title":"Optomet Vis Sci Off Publicat Am Acad Optomet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0b013e31820f16fb","article-title":"Peripheral refraction in myopic children wearing orthokeratology and gas-permeable lenses","volume":"88","author":"Kang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.12834","article-title":"One-year results of the Variation of Orthokeratology Lens Treatment Zone (VOLTZ) Study: a prospective randomised clinical trial","volume":"41","author":"Guo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Opt"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-021-02123-x","article-title":"The treatment zone size and its decentration influence axial elongation in children with orthokeratology treatment","volume":"21","author":"Lin","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10020336","article-title":"The Role of Back Optic Zone Diameter in Myopia Control with Orthokeratology Lenses","volume":"10","author":"Paun\u00e9","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1080\/02713683.2019.1673438","article-title":"The Effect of Treatment Zone Decentration on Myopic Progression during Or-thokeratology","volume":"45","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/6837601","article-title":"Influence of Overnight Orthokeratology Lens Treatment Zone Decentration on Myopia Progression","volume":"2019","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2014.07.042","article-title":"Influence of ocular wavefront aberrations on axial length elongation in myopic children treated with overnight orthokeratology","volume":"122","author":"Hiraoka","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-24906-x","article-title":"Ocular higher-order aberrations and axial eye growth in young Hong Kong children","volume":"8","author":"Lau","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1111\/cxo.12960","article-title":"Higher order aberrations, refractive error development and myopia control: a review","volume":"103","author":"Hughes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Exp Optom"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2018-312933","article-title":"Areal summed corneal power shift is an important determinant for axial length elongation in myopic children treated with overnight orthokeratology","volume":"103","author":"Hu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2021.686932","article-title":"The Spatial Distribution of Relative Corneal Refractive Power Shift and Axial Growth in Myopic Children: Orthokeratology Versus Multifocal Contact Lens","volume":"15","author":"Jiang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s40662-022-00296-0","article-title":"Weighted Zernike defocus coefficient of treatment zone is a meaningful indicator for myopia control efficacy of Ortho-K lenses","volume":"9","author":"Fan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eye and Vision"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1097\/ICL.0000000000000721","article-title":"Corneal Elevation, Power, and Astigmatism to Assess Toric Orthokeratology Lenses in Moderate-to-High Astigmats","volume":"47","author":"Tomiyama","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eye Contact Lens"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1097\/ICL.0000000000000613","article-title":"Correlation Between Anterior Corneal Elevation Differences in Main Meridians and Corneal Astigmatism","volume":"46","author":"Batres","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eye Contact Lens"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2011.02562.x","article-title":"Mathematics of Zernike polynomials: a review","volume":"39","author":"McAlinden","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-200303000-00009","article-title":"Corneal response to short-term orthokeratology lens wear","volume":"80","author":"Sridharan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1097\/01.opx.0000135097.99877.5d","article-title":"Posterior corneal changes with orthokeratology","volume":"81","author":"Owens","year":"2004","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-1313.2007.00520.x","article-title":"The relationship between the treatment zone diameter and visual, optical and subjective performance in Corneal Refractive Therapy lens wearers","volume":"27","author":"Lu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Opt"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000000064","article-title":"Can manipulation of orthokeratology lens parameters modify peripheral refraction?","volume":"90","author":"Kang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2019.11.008","article-title":"Stability of peripheral refraction changes in orthokeratology for myopia","volume":"43","author":"Gifford","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cont Lens Anterior Eye"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1444-0938.2008.00259.x","article-title":"Orthokeratology practice in children in a university clinic in Hong Kong","volume":"91","author":"Chan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Optomet."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2019.10.134","article-title":"Refractive and corneal responses of young myopic children to short-term orthokeratology treatment with different compression factors - ScienceDirect","volume":"43","author":"Wan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Contact Len. Anter. Eye"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1097\/ICL.0000000000000495","article-title":"Analysis of Two Orthokeratology Lens Designs and Comparison of Their Optical Effects on the Cornea","volume":"44","author":"Marcotte-Collard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eye Contact Lens"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(88)80063-4","article-title":"Photorefractive keratectomy: a technique for laser refractive surgery","volume":"14","author":"Munnerlyn","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.211108","article-title":"A new approach for quantifying epithelial and stromal thickness changes after orthokeratology contact lens wear","volume":"8","author":"Ran","year":"2021","journal-title":"R Soc Open Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/1082472","article-title":"The Topographical Effect of Optical Zone Diameter in Orthokeratology Contact Lenses in High Myopes","volume":"2019","author":"Carracedo","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2019.11.006","article-title":"Reducing treatment zone diameter in orthokeratology and its effect on peripheral ocular refraction","volume":"43","author":"Gifford","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cont Lens Anterior Eye"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1918","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2009.06.018","article-title":"Influence of induced decentered orthokeratology lens on ocular higher-order wavefront aberrations and contrast sensitivity function","volume":"35","author":"Hiraoka","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(99)00328-4","article-title":"Ablation centration after active eye-tracker-assisted photorefractive keratectomy and laser in situ keratomileusis","volume":"26","author":"Tsai","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0180","unstructured":"Xiao Y, Zhong X, Gong X, et al. Topographical Evaluation of the Decentration of Orthokeratology Lenses . Eye Science, 2005, 21(3): p.132-5,95."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0185","article-title":"Effect of decentration in controlling the development of myopia after orthokeratology . International","author":"Wu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eye Science"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000000896","article-title":"Treatment Zone Decentration During Orthokeratology on Eyes with Corneal Toricity","volume":"93","author":"Maseedupally","year":"2016","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000001109","article-title":"Prediction of Orthokeratology Lens Decentration with Corneal Elevation","volume":"94","author":"Chen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"LI J, YANG C, XIE W, et al. Predictive role of corneal Q-value differences between nasal-temporal and superior-inferior quadrants in orthokeratology lens decentration . Medicine (Baltimore), 2017, 96(2): e5837.","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000005837"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1097\/01.opx.0000168586.36165.bb","article-title":"The effect of overnight contact lens corneal reshaping on higher-order aberrations and best-corrected visual acuity","volume":"82","author":"Berntsen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4314","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.07-1586","article-title":"Time course of changes in ocular higher-order aberrations and contrast sensitivity after overnight orthokeratology","volume":"49","author":"Hiraoka","year":"2008","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-20071101-21","article-title":"Stability of wavefront aberrations during the daytime after 6 months of overnight orthokeratology corneal reshaping","volume":"23","author":"Stillitano","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1111\/cxo.12933","article-title":"The influence of orthokeratology compression factor on ocular higher-order aberrations","volume":"103","author":"Lau","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Exp Optom"}],"container-title":["Contact Lens and Anterior Eye"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1367048423000796?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1367048423000796?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T01:23:01Z","timestamp":1761268981000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1367048423000796"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S1367048423000796"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867","relation":{},"ISSN":["1367-0484"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1367-0484","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Long-term variations and influential factors of the treatment zone of wearing orthokeratology lenses","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Contact Lens and Anterior Eye","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clae.2023.101867","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 British Contact Lens Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101867"}}