{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T14:52:24Z","timestamp":1791989544678,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","contactlensjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Contact Lens and Anterior Eye"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,13]],"date-time":"2024-01-13T23:24:05Z","timestamp":1705188245000},"page":"102122","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Different efficacy in myopia control: Comparison between orthokeratology and defocus-incorporated multiple segment lenses"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Weicong","family":"Lu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rongyuan","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongdong","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenzhi","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuyin","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenpei","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9947-1352","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lin","family":"Leng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2018.01.033","article-title":"Public Health Burden and Potential Interventions for Myopia[J]","volume":"125","author":"Modjtahedi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2017.09.004","article-title":"The epidemics of myopia: Aetiology and prevention[J]","volume":"62","author":"Morgan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Resnikoff S, Jonas JB, Friedman D, et al. Myopia - A 21st Century Public Health Issue[J]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2019;60:Mi-Mii.","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.18-25983"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-vision-091718-015027","article-title":"Origins of Refractive Errors: Environmental and Genetic Factors[J]","volume":"5","author":"Harb","year":"2019","journal-title":"Annu Rev Vision Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000001367","article-title":"Myopia Control: Why Each Diopter Matters[J]","volume":"96","author":"Bullimore","year":"2019","journal-title":"Optom vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.62.5.6","article-title":"IMI Prevention of Myopia and Its Progression[J]","volume":"62","author":"Jonas","year":"2021","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3864","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.09-4969","article-title":"Effects of optical defocus on refractive development in monkeys: evidence for local, regionally selective mechanisms[J]","volume":"51","author":"Smith","year":"2010","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-020-00231-4","article-title":"Myopia[J]","volume":"6","author":"Baird","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0045","first-page":"1171","article-title":"One-year myopia control efficacy of spectacle lenses with aspherical lenslets[J]","volume":"106","author":"Bao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0281816","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0281816","article-title":"A comparison of myopia control in European children and adolescents with defocus incorporated multiple segments (DIMS) spectacles, atropine, and combined DIMS\/atropine[J]","volume":"18","author":"Nucci","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2018-313739","article-title":"Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments (DIMS) spectacle lenses slow myopia progression: a 2-year randomised clinical trial[J]","volume":"104","author":"Lam","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12750","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-69710-8","article-title":"Efficacy of combined orthokeratology and 0.01% atropine solution for slowing axial elongation in children with myopia: a 2-year randomised trial[J]","volume":"10","author":"Kinoshita","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.01.007","article-title":"The Efficacy of Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments Lenses in Slowing Myopia Progression: Results from Diverse Clinical Circumstances[J]","volume":"130","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2015-307724","article-title":"Global variations and time trends in the prevalence of childhood myopia, a systematic review and quantitative meta-analysis: implications for aetiology and early prevention[J]","volume":"100","author":"Rudnicka","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2021.101534","article-title":"Crystalline lens thickness change is associated with axial length elongation and myopia progression in orthokeratology[J]","volume":"45","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cont Lens Anterior Eye"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2015.11.010","article-title":"Efficacy Comparison of 16 Interventions for Myopia Control in Children: A Network Meta-analysis[J]","volume":"123","author":"Huang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1097\/ICL.0000000000000867","article-title":"Myopia Control With Orthokeratology: A Review[J]","volume":"48","author":"Hiraoka","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eye Contact Lens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2143781","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.43781","article-title":"Evaluation of an Optical Defocus Treatment for Myopia Progression Among Schoolchildren During the COVID-19 Pandemic[J]","volume":"5","author":"Choi","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-016-0302-5","article-title":"Effects of orthokeratology on the progression of low to moderate myopia in Chinese children[J]","volume":"16","author":"He","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0100","first-page":"907","article-title":"Clinical observation of orthokeratology with increased compression factor in the treatment of myopia][J","volume":"58","author":"Tang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1111\/cxo.13067","article-title":"Effect of orthokeratology on axial length elongation in moderate myopic and fellow high myopic eyes of children[J]","volume":"104","author":"Yu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Exp Optom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000001976","article-title":"One-year Efficacy of the Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segment Lens in Chinese Myopic Children[J]","volume":"100","author":"Long","year":"2023","journal-title":"Optometry and Vision Science : Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5553468","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/5553468","article-title":"The Influence of Accommodation on Retinal Peripheral Refraction Changes in Different Measurement Areas[J]","volume":"2023","author":"Lu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-1313.2012.00906.x","article-title":"Eye shape and retinal shape, and their relation to peripheral refraction[J]","volume":"32","author":"Verkicharla","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Opt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2015.07.006","article-title":"Higher spherical equivalent refractive errors is associated with slower axial elongation wearing orthokeratology[J]","volume":"39","author":"Fu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cont Lens Anterior Eye"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.13070","article-title":"The relationship between baseline axial length and axial elongation in myopic children undergoing orthokeratology[J]","volume":"43","author":"Lin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Opt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0175913","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0175913","article-title":"Factors related to axial length elongation and myopia progression in orthokeratology practice[J]","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1097\/ICL.0000000000000985","article-title":"Effects of Orthokeratology Lens Decentration Induced by Paracentral Corneal Asymmetry on Axial Length Elongation[J]","volume":"49","author":"Ding","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eye Contact Lens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3048","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-30157-2","article-title":"Comparing the effects of highly aspherical lenslets versus defocus incorporated multiple segment spectacle lenses on myopia control[J]","volume":"13","author":"Guo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci Rep"}],"container-title":["Contact Lens and Anterior Eye"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1367048424000043?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1367048424000043?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,23]],"date-time":"2024-03-23T07:09:47Z","timestamp":1711177787000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1367048424000043"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S1367048424000043"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122","relation":{},"ISSN":["1367-0484"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1367-0484","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Different efficacy in myopia control: Comparison between orthokeratology and defocus-incorporated multiple segment lenses","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Contact Lens and Anterior Eye","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102122","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 British Contact Lens Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102122"}}