{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,18]],"date-time":"2026-01-18T12:36:51Z","timestamp":1768739811235,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,1]],"date-time":"2004-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1086048000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Biomechanics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,14]],"date-time":"2004-04-14T09:27:06Z","timestamp":1081934826000},"page":"489-496","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Knee joint moments during stair climbing of patients with anterior cruciate ligament deficiency"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Ashvin","family":"Thambyah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Palaniappan","family":"Thiagarajan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Goh Cho Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(90)90044-4","article-title":"Dynamics of pathological motion: Applied to the anterior cruciate deficient knee","volume":"23","author":"Andriacchi","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2895543","article-title":"Functional analysis of pre-post knee surgery: Total knee arthroplasty and ACL reconstruction","volume":"115","author":"Andriacchi","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Biomech. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198062050-00008","article-title":"A study of lower-limb mechanics during stair-climbing","volume":"62A","author":"Andriacchi","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679508995538","article-title":"Effect of quadriceps or hamstring contraction on the anterior shear force to anterior cruciate ligament failure. An in vivo study in the rat","volume":"66","author":"Aune","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Orthop. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.1992.01.0009","article-title":"Effect of functional bracing, quadriceps and hamstrings on anterior tibial translation in anterior cruciate ligament insufficiency: A preliminary study","volume":"29","author":"Bagger","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Rehabil. Res. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/0966-6362(95)01036-X","article-title":"Gait and electromyographic analysis of anterior cruciate ligament deficient subjects","volume":"4","author":"Beard","year":"1996","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199072060-00012","article-title":"Gait adaptations by patients who have a deficient anterior cruciate ligament","volume":"72A","author":"Berchuck","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658901700106","article-title":"Dynamic EMG analysis of anterior cruciate deficient legs with and without bracing during cutting","volume":"17","author":"Branch","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-0160(97)00259-7","article-title":"Walking in anterior cruciate ligament injuries","volume":"4","author":"Bulgheroni","year":"1997","journal-title":"Knee"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-6362(01)00201-6","article-title":"Knee and hip kinetics during normal stair climbing","volume":"16","author":"Costigan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B5.8083263","article-title":"Tibial translation after anterior cruciate ligament rupture. Two radiological tests compared","volume":"76B","author":"Dejour","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)30578-2","article-title":"The syndrome of the torn anterior cruciate ligament","volume":"10","author":"Feagin","year":"1979","journal-title":"Orthop. Clin. North Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659001800505","article-title":"Secondary damage to the knee after isolated injury of the anterior cruciate ligament","volume":"18","author":"Finsterbush","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-199927030-00001","article-title":"Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and the long-term incidence of gonarthrosis","volume":"27","author":"Gillquist","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199309000-00031","article-title":"Gait analysis study on patients with varus osteoarthrosis of the knee","volume":"294","author":"Goh","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198466050-00011","article-title":"Biomechanics of the knee-extension exercise. Effects of cutting the anterior cruciate ligament","volume":"66A","author":"Grood","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-6870(90)90005-I","article-title":"Stairways risers and treads: Acceptable and preferred dimensions","volume":"21","author":"Irvine","year":"1990","journal-title":"Appl. Ergon."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659001800304","article-title":"Altered timing of hamstring muscle action in anterior cruciate ligament deficient patients","volume":"18","author":"Kalund","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(95)00038-0","article-title":"Abduction\u2013adduction moments at the knee during stair ascent and descent","volume":"29","author":"Kowalk","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100060503","article-title":"EMG profiles of the knee joint musculature during walking: Changes induced by anterior cruciate deficiency","volume":"6","author":"Limbird","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(88)90282-5","article-title":"An integrated biomechanical analysis of normal stair ascent and descent","volume":"21","author":"McFadyen","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB22","first-page":"573","article-title":"Function of the knee joint in various activities","volume":"4","author":"Morrison","year":"1969","journal-title":"Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)30467-3","article-title":"The variable functional disability of the anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knee","volume":"16","author":"Noyes","year":"1985","journal-title":"Orthop. Clin. North Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659202000612","article-title":"The anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knee with varus alignment. An analysis of gait adaptations and dynamic joint loadings","volume":"20","author":"Noyes","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB25","first-page":"78","article-title":"Forces transmitted at the hip and knee joint of normal and disabled persons during a range of activities","volume":"41","author":"Paul","year":"1975","journal-title":"Acta Orthop. Belg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/S1063-4584(05)80017-2","article-title":"Osteoarthritis of the knee after injury to the anterior cruciate ligament or meniscus: The influence of time and age","volume":"3","author":"Roos","year":"1995","journal-title":"Osteoarthr. Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-199213060-00005","article-title":"Meniscal injury in the anterior cruciate deficient knee. A rationale for clinical decision-making","volume":"13","author":"Rosenberg","year":"1992","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100120402","article-title":"Mechanical properties of canine articular cartilage are significantly altered following transection of the anterior cruciate ligament","volume":"12","author":"Setton","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658601400406","article-title":"Functional analysis of anterior cruciate ligament instability","volume":"14","author":"Tibone","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659302100623","article-title":"Return of normal gait patterns after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction","volume":"21","author":"Timoney","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB31","first-page":"166","article-title":"Functional gait adaptation in patients with anterior cruciate ligament deficiency over time","volume":"348","author":"Wexlar","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100150306","article-title":"Reproducibility of the kinematics and kinetics of the lower extremity during normal stair-climbing","volume":"15","author":"Yu","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Res."}],"container-title":["Clinical Biomechanics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0268003304000439?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0268003304000439?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,15]],"date-time":"2021-06-15T15:51:07Z","timestamp":1623772267000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0268003304000439"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,6]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0268003304000439"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0268-0033"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0268-0033","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,6]]}}}