{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T05:30:33Z","timestamp":1788931833936,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,1]],"date-time":"2008-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1217548800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Biomechanics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,4,2]],"date-time":"2008-04-02T13:21:26Z","timestamp":1207142486000},"page":"881-885","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Preliminary analysis of the forces on the thoracic cage of patients with pectus excavatum after the Nuss procedure"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Pei Yeh","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhen-Yu","family":"Hsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Da-Pan","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jin-Yao","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chao-Jan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1947","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2006.08.030","article-title":"The long-term changes of the bone and cartilage after Ravitch\u2019s thoracoplasty: identification with multislice CT with 3D reconstruction","volume":"41","author":"Chang","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2007.05.067","article-title":"Quantitative evaluation of bone and cartilage changes after the Ravitch thoracoplasty by multislice computed tomography with 3-dimensional reconstruction","volume":"134","author":"Chang","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1053\/jpsu.2002.30851","article-title":"Experience and modification update for the minimally invasive Nuss technique for pectus excavatum repair in 303 patients","volume":"37","author":"Croitoru","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2004.09.038","article-title":"The minimally invasive Nuss technique for recurrent or failed pectus excavatum repair in 50 patients","volume":"40","author":"Croitoru","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1770","DOI":"10.1053\/jpsu.2001.28820","article-title":"The biomechanical, morphologic, and histochemical properties of the costal cartilages in children with pectus excavatum","volume":"36","author":"Feng","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-003-7025-5","article-title":"Current management of pectus excavatum","volume":"27","author":"Fonkalsrud","year":"2003","journal-title":"World J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/S1072-7515(02)01245-0","article-title":"Force required to elevate the sternum of pectus excavatum patients","volume":"195","author":"Fonkalsrud","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1007\/s005860000135","article-title":"Optimization method for 3D bracing correction of scoliosis using a finite element model","volume":"9","author":"Gignac","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(73)90045-6","article-title":"Human ribs: static testing as a promising medical application","volume":"6","author":"Granik","year":"1973","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(00)90019-8","article-title":"Outcome analysis of minimally invasive repair of pectus excavatum: review of 251 cases","volume":"35","author":"Hebra","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1053\/jpsu.2002.34983","article-title":"Treatment of pectus excavatum with bioabsorbable polylactide plates: preliminary results","volume":"37","author":"L\u00e4nsman","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib12","first-page":"169","article-title":"Finite element analysis of hard and soft tissue contributions to thoracic response: sensitivity analysis of fluctuations in boundary conditions","volume":"50","author":"Murakami","year":"2006","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1177\/000313480306900615","article-title":"Acquired thoracic scoliosis following minimally invasive repair of pectus excavatum","volume":"69","author":"Niedbala","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(98)90314-1","article-title":"A 10-year review of a minimally invasive technique for the correction of pectus excavatum","volume":"33","author":"Nuss","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-924309","article-title":"Preliminary study on the effects of bar placement on the thorax after the Nuss procedure for pectus excavatum using bone scintigraphy","volume":"16","author":"Ohno","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pediatr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2003.11.012","article-title":"Complications associated with the Nuss procedure: analysis of risk factors and suggested measures for prevention of complications","volume":"39","author":"Park","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(03)01330-4","article-title":"The Nuss procedure for pectus excavatum: evolution of techniques and early results on 322 patients","volume":"77","author":"Park","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann. Thorac. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib18","first-page":"84","article-title":"Modeling nonpenetrating ballistic impact on a human torso","volume":"26","author":"Roberts","year":"2005","journal-title":"Johns Hopkins APL Tech. Dig."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib19","series-title":"Mechanical Engineering Design","author":"Shigley","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198909010-00009","article-title":"Scoliosis in children with pectus excavatum and pectus carinatum","volume":"9","author":"Waters","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2006.08.023","article-title":"Forces to be overcome in correction of pectus excavatum","volume":"132","author":"Weber","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Thoracic Cardiovasc. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010_bib22","unstructured":"Yang, K.H., Wang, K.H., 1998. Finite element modeling of the human thorax. In: Presented at the Second Visible Human Project Conference, Bethesda, MD, October 1\u20132."}],"container-title":["Clinical Biomechanics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0268003308000582?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0268003308000582?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]],"date-time":"2023-05-17T11:48:47Z","timestamp":1684324127000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0268003308000582"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,8]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0268003308000582"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["0268-0033"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0268-0033","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,8]]}}}