{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T01:13:31Z","timestamp":1788484411027,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinbiomech.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Biomechanics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T23:18:55Z","timestamp":1786576735000},"page":"106945","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Relationships between falls risk, gait speed, and head-trunk control in people with Parkinson's disease and elderly"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"139","author":[{"given":"Paphawee","family":"Prupetkaew","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Morrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex A.","family":"Grunsfeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel M.","family":"Russell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2017.08.034","article-title":"Upper body accelerations during walking are altered in adults with ACL reconstruction","volume":"58","author":"Armitano","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(00)00101-9","article-title":"Active control of lateral balance in human walking","volume":"33","author":"Bauby","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1088\/0967-3334\/36\/5\/857","article-title":"Head and pelvis stride-to-stride oscillations in gait: validation and interpretation of measurements from wearable accelerometers","volume":"36","author":"Brodie","year":"2015","journal-title":"Physiol. Meas."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1088\/0967-3334\/36\/5\/873","article-title":"Uncontrolled head oscillations in people with Parkinson's disease may reflect an inability to respond to perturbations while walking","volume":"36","author":"Brodie","year":"2015","journal-title":"Physiol. Meas."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/865873","article-title":"Attenuation of upper body accelerations during gait: piloting an innovative assessment tool for Parkinson's disease","volume":"2015","author":"Buckley","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biomed. Res. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2018.06.166","article-title":"Upper body accelerations as a biomarker of gait impairment in the early stages of Parkinson's disease","volume":"71","author":"Buckley","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2015.00246","article-title":"Automaticity of walking: functional significance, mechanisms, measurement and rehabilitation strategies","volume":"9","author":"Clark","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2369","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23292","article-title":"Falls in Parkinson's disease: kinematic evidence for impaired head and trunk control","volume":"25","author":"Cole","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2016.11.008","article-title":"Imposed faster and slower walking speeds influence gait stability differently in Parkinson fallers","volume":"98","author":"Cole","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1988.tb06155.x","article-title":"Forgetting falls: the limited accuracy of recall of falls in the elderly","volume":"36","author":"Cummings","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Am. Geriatr. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1524","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.27195","article-title":"Falls in Parkinson's disease: a complex and evolving picture","volume":"32","author":"Fasano","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-6362(02)00197-2","article-title":"The effect of gait speed on lateral balance control during walking in healthy elderly","volume":"18","author":"Helbostad","year":"2003","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0229345","article-title":"A solution to minimum sample size for regressions","volume":"15","author":"Jenkins","year":"2020","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humov.2005.07.003","article-title":"Age-related differences in head and trunk coordination during walking","volume":"24","author":"Kavanagh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hum. Mov. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-005-1328-1","article-title":"Coordination of head and trunk accelerations during walking","volume":"94","author":"Kavanagh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur. J. Appl. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181e7b688","article-title":"Predictors of future falls in Parkinson disease","volume":"75","author":"Kerr","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0085","first-page":"1133","article-title":"Fall history is an independent predictor of adverse health outcomes and utilization in the elderly","volume":"7","author":"Laird","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Manag. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-007-1094-x","article-title":"Walking speed, cadence and step length are selected to optimize the stability of head and pelvis accelerations","volume":"184","author":"Latt","year":"2008","journal-title":"Exp. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glp009","article-title":"Acceleration patterns of the head and pelvis during gait in older people with Parkinson's disease: a comparison of fallers and nonfallers","volume":"64","author":"Latt","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0100","unstructured":"S.R. Lord, C. Sherrington, H.B. Menz, Close J. Falls in Older People: Risk Factors and Strategies for Prevention, Cambridge Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2001."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/83.3.237","article-title":"A physiological profile approach to falls risk assessment and prevention","volume":"83","author":"Lord","year":"2003","journal-title":"Phys. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1997.tb00946.x","article-title":"Gait changes in older adults: predictors of falls or indicators of fear","volume":"45","author":"Maki","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Am. Geriatr. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M72","DOI":"10.1093\/geronj\/49.2.M72","article-title":"A prospective study of postural balance and risk of falling in an ambulatory and independent elderly population","volume":"49","author":"Maki","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Gerontol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-5-30","article-title":"Control of the upper body accelerations in young and elderly women during level walking","volume":"5","author":"Mazz\u00e0","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Neuroeng. Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-6362(02)00159-5","article-title":"Acceleration patterns of the head and pelvis when walking on level and irregular surfaces","volume":"18","author":"Menz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(98)00089-8","article-title":"A new method for evaluating motor control in gait under real-life environmental conditions. Part 1: the instrument","volume":"13","author":"Moe-Nilssen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1377","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(98)90231-3","article-title":"Test-retest reliability of trunk accelerometry during standing and walking","volume":"79","author":"Moe-Nilssen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1773","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00059.2015","article-title":"Bracing of the trunk and neck has a differential effect on head control during gait","volume":"114","author":"Morrison","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2077","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-021-06113-9","article-title":"The relation between falls risk and movement variability in Parkinson's disease","volume":"239","author":"Morrison","year":"2021","journal-title":"Exp. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-1716.1989.tb08655.x","article-title":"Ground reaction forces at different speeds of human walking and running","volume":"136","author":"Nilsson","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Physiol. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-9125.1998.tb01268.x","article-title":"Using the correct statistical test for equality of regression coefficients","volume":"36","author":"Paternoster","year":"1998","journal-title":"Criminology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00230842","article-title":"Head stabilization during various locomotor tasks in humans. I. Normal subjects","volume":"82","author":"Pozzo","year":"1990","journal-title":"Exp. Brain. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1097\/00003677-200310000-00005","article-title":"Lateral stability and falls in older people","volume":"31","author":"Rogers","year":"2003","journal-title":"Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2016.07.268","article-title":"Bracing the trunk and neck in young adults leads to a more aged-like gait","volume":"49","author":"Russell","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2013.2268251","article-title":"Accelerometry-based gait analysis and its application to Parkinson's disease assessment- part 2: a new measure for quantifying walking behavior","volume":"21","author":"Yoneyama","year":"2013","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng."}],"container-title":["Clinical Biomechanics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0268003326002007?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0268003326002007?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T00:42:56Z","timestamp":1788482576000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0268003326002007"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":35,"alternative-id":["S0268003326002007"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945","relation":{},"ISSN":["0268-0033"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0268-0033","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Relationships between falls risk, gait speed, and head-trunk control in people with Parkinson's disease and elderly","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Biomechanics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2026.106945","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"106945"}}