{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T11:50:15Z","timestamp":1788263415744,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,1]],"date-time":"2012-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1341100800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinics in Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,8]],"date-time":"2012-06-08T05:29:19Z","timestamp":1339133359000},"page":"413-419","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Cutaneous zygomycosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Alexandro","family":"Bonifaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Denisse","family":"V\u00e1zquez-Gonz\u00e1lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9s","family":"Tirado-S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosa Mar\u00eda","family":"Ponce-Olivera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-5520(02)00037-5","article-title":"Zygomycosis","volume":"16","author":"Gonzalez","year":"2002","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2009.02974.x","article-title":"Clinical presentation of zygomycosis","volume":"15","author":"Mantadakis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0015","first-page":"351","article-title":"Zigomicosis","author":"Bonifaz","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2001.00656.x","volume":"44","author":"Eucker","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mucormycosis. Mycoses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.18.3.556-569.2005","article-title":"Novel perspectives on mucormycosis: pathophysiology, presentation, and management","volume":"18","author":"Spellberg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2593","DOI":"10.2146\/ajhp050188","article-title":"Zygomycosis: an emerging fungal infection","volume":"62","author":"Brown","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Health Syst Pharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1232","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(89)70336-4","article-title":"Cutaneous mucormycosis","volume":"21","author":"Umber","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am Acad Derm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0040","first-page":"765","article-title":"Primary cutaneous zygomycosis from a tertiary care centre in north-west India","volume":"131","author":"Chander","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2009.02972.x","article-title":"The ecology of the zygomycetes and its impact on environmental exposure","volume":"15","author":"Richardson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1650","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00036-09","article-title":"Spectrum of zygomycetes species identified in clinically significant specimens in the United States","volume":"47","author":"Alvarez","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1086\/432579","article-title":"Epidemiology and outcome of zygomycosis: a review of 929 reported cases","volume":"41","author":"Roden","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0060","first-page":"739","article-title":"Cutaneous zygomycosis: major concerns","volume":"131","author":"Chakrabarti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1080\/13693780802595746","article-title":"An increasing trend of cutaneous zygomycosis caused by Mycocladus corymbifer (formerly Absidia corymbifera): report of two cases and review of primary cutaneous Mycocladus infections","volume":"l47","author":"Almaslamani","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5154.57621","article-title":"Cutaneous zygomycosis due to Saksenaea vasiformis in an immunocompetent host","volume":"54","author":"Baradkar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1138","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/27.5.1138","article-title":"The epidemiological features of invasive mycotic infections in the San Francisco Bay area, 1992\u20131993: results of population-based laboratory active surveillance","volume":"27","author":"Rees","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-0825.2007.01433.x","article-title":"Palatal zygomycosis: experience of 21 cases","volume":"14","author":"Bonifaz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Oral Dis"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2009.02972.x","article-title":"The ecology of the Zygomycetes and its impact on environmental exposure","volume":"15","author":"Richardson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2009.02982.x","article-title":"Outbreaks of zygomycosis in hospitals","volume":"15","author":"Antoniadou","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2009.02979.x","article-title":"Cutaneous zygomycosis","volume":"15","author":"Skiada","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1097\/MPH.0b013e3181bbc516","article-title":"Zygomycetes infections in pediatric hematology oncology patients: a case series and review of the literature","volume":"31","author":"Dehority","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Pediatr Hematol Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0105","first-page":"207","article-title":"Mucormycosis in hematologic patients","volume":"89","author":"Pagano","year":"2004","journal-title":"Haematologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1994.89","article-title":"Deferoxamine augments growth and pathogenicity of Rhizopus, while hydroxypyridinone chelators have no effect","volume":"45","author":"Boelaert","year":"1994","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199512000-00007","article-title":"Zygomycosis (mucormycosis) and HIV infection: report of 3 cases and review","volume":"10","author":"Nagy-Agren","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-7310(02)76625-8","article-title":"Zigomicosis (mucormicosis) cut\u00e1nea en paciente con leucemia","volume":"93","author":"Bonifaz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Actas Dermatosifil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2365","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2006.01496.x","article-title":"Zygomycosis in solid organ transplant recipients in a tertiary transplant center and review of the literature","volume":"6","author":"Almyroudis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0130","first-page":"1","article-title":"Cutaneous zygomycosis in immunocompetent patients in Mexico [letter]","volume":"52","author":"Ayala-Gayt\u00e1n","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mycoses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0135","first-page":"35","article-title":"Mucormicosis rinoorbitaria nosocomial causada por Rhizopus oryzae en lactante desnutrido","volume":"58","author":"Hernandez-Maga\u00f1a","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.2310\/7070.2005.34607","article-title":"Mucormycosis in immunocompetent individuals: an increasing trend","volume":"34","author":"Sridhara","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.57722","article-title":"Cutaneous zygomycosis: a possible postoperative complication in immunocompetent individuals","volume":"75","author":"Tilak","year":"2009","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2009.02973.x","article-title":"Changing epidemiology of an emerging infection: zygomycosis","volume":"15","author":"Meis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PCC.0000235255.68759.05","article-title":"Successful use of posaconazole in a pediatric case of fungal necrotizing fasciitis","volume":"7","author":"De Decker","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.5070\/D37F34P91X","article-title":"Vesicular eruption on the arm of an infant","volume":"16","author":"Lumbang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dermatol Online J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1186\/1752-1947-2-112","article-title":"Skin mucormycosis presenting as an erythema-nodosum-like rash in a renal transplant recipient: a case report","volume":"19","author":"Nouri-Majalan","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Med Case Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0170","first-page":"741","article-title":"Mycetoma caused by Rhyzopus","volume":"68","author":"Englander","year":"1953","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-006-0107-1","article-title":"Zygomycosis: the re-emerging fungal infection","volume":"25","author":"Chayakulkeeree","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.2008.076463","article-title":"Invasive zygomycosis in India: experience in a tertiary care hospital","volume":"85","author":"Chakrabarti","year":"2009","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2006.06.003","article-title":"Invasive zygomycosis: update on pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and management","volume":"20","author":"Kontoyiannis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2009.02981.x","article-title":"Invasive zygomycosis in neonates and children","volume":"15","author":"Roilides","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2353","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02331-07","article-title":"Real-time PCR method for detection of zygomycetes","volume":"46","author":"Hata","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2043","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02319-09","volume":"48","author":"Dannaoui","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1097\/00001432-200412000-00003","article-title":"Zygomycosis (mucormycosis): emerging clinical importance and new treatments","volume":"17","author":"Greenberg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Curr Opin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.3109\/13693780903311944","article-title":"Primary treatment of zygomycosis with liposomal amphotericin B: analysis of 28 cases","volume":"48","author":"Shoham","year":"2010","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.50.1.126-133.2006","article-title":"Posaconazole as salvage therapy for zygomycosis","volume":"50","author":"Greenberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2006.02.053","article-title":"Periorbital zygomycosis (mucormycosis) treated with posaconazole","volume":"142","author":"Rutar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1086\/500212","article-title":"Posaconazole is effective as salvage therapy in zygomycosis: a retrospective summary of 91 cases","volume":"42","author":"van Burik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1524-4725.1999.08184.x","article-title":"Mohs micrographic surgery for fungal soft tissue infections","volume":"25","author":"Schase","year":"1999","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2005.01170.x","article-title":"Hyperbaric oxygen as an adjunctive treatment for zygomycosis","volume":"11","author":"John","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"}],"container-title":["Clinics in Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0738081X11002926?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0738081X11002926?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]],"date-time":"2022-01-17T02:12:04Z","timestamp":1642385524000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0738081X11002926"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0738081X11002926"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["0738-081X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0738-081X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]}}}