{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T09:50:05Z","timestamp":1772013005832,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":["clineu-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,18]],"date-time":"2013-05-18T09:04:16Z","timestamp":1368867856000},"page":"1775-1783","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Migraine variants \u2013 Occurrence in pediatric neurology practice"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"115","author":[{"given":"Iliyana H.","family":"Pacheva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ivan S.","family":"Ivanov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.3928\/0090-4481-20050601-14","article-title":"The migraine variants","volume":"34","author":"Lewis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatric Annals"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0010","first-page":"16","article-title":"The International Classification of Headache Disorders \u2013 second edition","volume":"24s1","author":"Headache Classification Subcommittee of International Headache Society","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-8994(01)00416-7","article-title":"Pediatric migraine equivalents: occurrence and clinical features in practice","volume":"265","author":"Al-Twaijri","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatric Neurology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.45.4.628","article-title":"Juvenile migraine, presenting as an acute confusional state","volume":"45","author":"Gascon","year":"1970","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.56.5.722","article-title":"Basilar artery migraine in young children","volume":"56","author":"Golden","year":"1975","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1979.tb01649.x","article-title":"Basilar migraine in childhood","volume":"21","author":"Hockaday","year":"1979","journal-title":"Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1978.02120280062012","article-title":"Basilar artery migraine. A review of 30 cases","volume":"132","author":"Lapkin","year":"1978","journal-title":"American Journal of Diseases of Children"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1985.hed2508408.x","article-title":"Basilar artery migraine: a follow up of 82 cases","volume":"25","author":"Sturgeneger","year":"1985","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2009.03852.x","article-title":"Vertigo as a symptom of migraine","volume":"1164","author":"Lempert","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102409355603","article-title":"Vertigo and migraine: a more than two-fold connection","volume":"30","author":"Straube","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1991.hed3102075.x","article-title":"Recurrent prolonged coma due to Basilar artery migraine: a case report","volume":"31","author":"Frequin","year":"1991","journal-title":"Headache"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2011.01080.x","article-title":"Basilar-type migraine with coma: case reports and literature review","volume":"12","author":"Li","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pain Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.6095.1125-a","article-title":"Basilar artery migraine with transient atrial fibrillation","volume":"29","author":"Peterson","year":"1977","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1826","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000187072.71931.c0","article-title":"Familial basilar migraine associated with a new mutation in the ATP1A2 gene","volume":"65","author":"Ambrosini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"S1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S141","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-011-0517-4","article-title":"The genetic features of 24 patients affected by familial and sporadic hemiplegic migraine","volume":"32","author":"Gallanti","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurological Sciences"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(11)70048-5","article-title":"Sporadic and familial hemiplegic migraine: pathophysiological mechanisms, clinical characteristics, diagnosis, and management","volume":"10","author":"Russell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet Neurology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2012.04394.x","article-title":"Familial PRRT2 mutation with heterogeneous paroxysmal disorders including paroxysmal torticollis and hemiplegic migraine","volume":"54","author":"Dale","year":"2012","journal-title":"Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102410375629","article-title":"A long-term follow-up study of 18 patients with sporadic hemiplegic migraine","volume":"31","author":"Stam","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.2002.00371.x","article-title":"An epidemiological survey of hemiplegic migraine","volume":"22","author":"Thomsen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1995.1506477.x","article-title":"Is familial hemiplegic migraine a hereditary form of basilar migraine?","volume":"15","author":"Haan","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.2003.00614.x","article-title":"Sporadic hemiplegic migraine is an aetiologically heterogeneous disorder","volume":"23","author":"Thomsen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2012.05.006","article-title":"Variable manifestations of familial hemiplegic migraine associated with reversible cerebral edema in children","volume":"47","author":"Asghar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatric Neurology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"892","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.2003.03168.x","article-title":"Pseudomigraine with lymphocitic pleocytosis: a calcium channelopathy? Clinical description of 10 cases and genetic analysis of the familial hemiplegic migraine gene CACNA1A","volume":"43","author":"Chapman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Headache"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/s10194-010-0188-1","article-title":"Sporadic hemiplegic migraine and CREST syndrome","volume":"11","author":"Grecco","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Headache and Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1978.00500300042007","article-title":"The natural history of acute confusional migraine","volume":"35","author":"Ehyai","year":"1978","journal-title":"Archives of Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0130","first-page":"189","article-title":"Acute confusional migraine: case series and brief review","volume":"2","author":"Gascon","year":"2005","journal-title":"International Journal of Child Neuropsychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-8994(96)00089-6","article-title":"Confusional migraine in childhood","volume":"15","author":"Shaabat","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pediatric Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2009.01363.x","article-title":"Acute confusional migraine may be a presenting feature of CADASIL","volume":"49","author":"Sathe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Headache"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2009.01958.x","article-title":"Link between confusional migraine, hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia type 2: hypothesis, family genealogy, gene typing and classification","volume":"30","author":"Cleves","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102410377361","article-title":"Confusional migraine is an adult as well as a childhood disease","volume":"31","author":"Gantenbein","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"s4","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0155","first-page":"s42","article-title":"Rare and atypical forms of migraine","volume":"156","author":"Geraud","year":"2000","journal-title":"Revista de Neurologia"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0160","first-page":"641","article-title":"Characteristics and evolution of patients with Alice in Wonderland syndrome","volume":"53","author":"Losada-Del Pozo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Revista de Neurologia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0165","first-page":"89","article-title":"Clinical observation and neurological outcomes in \u201cAlice in wonderland\u201d syndrome","volume":"33","author":"Ho","year":"1992","journal-title":"Zhoghua Min Guo Xiao Er Ke Yi Xue Hui Za Zhi"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2012.01.001","article-title":"Lyme neuroborreliosis presenting as Alice in Wonderland syndrome","volume":"46","author":"Binalsheikh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatric Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0b013e318209af7a","article-title":"Alice in Wonderland syndrome in H1N1 influenza: case report","volume":"27","author":"Augarten","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatric Emergency Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-8994(96)00019-7","article-title":"Acephalgic migraines in childhood","volume":"14","author":"Shevell","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pediatric Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1990.hed3003152.x","article-title":"Specific headache phenomena: their frequency and coincidence","volume":"30","author":"Ziegler","year":"1990","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0190","first-page":"9","article-title":"Late-life migraine accompaniments as a cause of unexplained transient ischemic attacks","volume":"7","author":"Fisher","year":"1980","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.3949\/ccjm.72.6.529","article-title":"Migraine aura without headache: benign, but a diagnosis of exclusion","volume":"72","author":"Kunkel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2009.02004.x","article-title":"The ophthalmoplegic migraines: a proposed classification","volume":"30","author":"Friedman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.2002.02029.x","article-title":"Ophthalmoplegic migraine with reversible thalamic ischemia shown by brain SPECT","volume":"42","author":"Shin","year":"2002","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1999.019007655.x","article-title":"Resolution of MRI abnormalities of the oculomotor nerve in childhood ophthalmoplegic migraine","volume":"19","author":"Prats","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1990.tb00931.x","article-title":"Ophthalmoplegic migraine: diagnostic criteria, incidence of hospitalization and possible etiology","volume":"81","author":"Hansen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Acta Neurologica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1995.1501022.x","article-title":"Paroxysmal vertigo as a migraine equivalent in children: a population-based study","volume":"15","author":"Abu-Arafeh","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-8994(01)00416-7","article-title":"Pediatric migraine equivalents: occurrence and clinical features in practice","volume":"26","author":"Al-Twaijri","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatric Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102410382797","article-title":"Benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood: long-term outcome","volume":"31","author":"Krams","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.1999.3901033.x","article-title":"Benign paroxysmal vertigo in childhood: a long-term follow-up","volume":"39","author":"Lindscfg","year":"1999","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/S1071-9091(96)80020-9","article-title":"Paroxysmal torticollis","volume":"3","author":"Chaves-Carballo","year":"1996","journal-title":"Seminars in Pediatric Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0245","first-page":"366","article-title":"Benign paroxysmal torticollis, tortipelvis and retrocollis of infansy","volume":"24","author":"Chutorian","year":"1974","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2002.tb00311.x","article-title":"Benign paroxysmal torticollis in infancy: four new cases and linkage to CACNA1A mutation","volume":"44","author":"Griffin","year":"2002","journal-title":"Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mcg.0000212627.83746.0b","article-title":"Prevalence of cyclic vomiting syndrome in a sample of Turkish school children in an urban area","volume":"40","author":"Ertekin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.2002.00420.x","article-title":"Familial cyclic vomiting syndrome","volume":"22","author":"Haan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1053\/spen.2001.23456","article-title":"Cyclic vomiting syndrome: age-old syndrome and new insights","volume":"8","author":"Li","year":"2001","journal-title":"Seminars in Pediatric Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1922.02640540032009","article-title":"Abdominal migraine","volume":"78","author":"Brams","year":"1922","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedhc.2009.11.003","article-title":"diagnosing abdominal migraines","volume":"24","author":"Popovich","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.72.5.413","article-title":"Prevalence and clinical features of abdominal migraine compared with those of migraine headache","volume":"72","author":"Abu-Arafeh","year":"1995","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.84.5.415","article-title":"The prognosis of childhood abdominal migraine","volume":"84","author":"Dignan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"issue":"s1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0290","first-page":"49","article-title":"Abdominal migraine as a cause of vomiting in children: a clinician's view","volume":"21","author":"Bentlay","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2011.01855.x","article-title":"Abdominal migraine. An under-diagnosed cause of recurrent abominal pain in children","volume":"51","author":"Carson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Headache"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2006.01206.x","article-title":"Retinal migraine reappraised","volume":"26","author":"Grosberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0305","first-page":"696","article-title":"Is alternating hemiplegia of childhood (AHC) a variant of migraine?","volume":"20","author":"Lance","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.20134","article-title":"Alternating hemiplegia of childhood or familial hemiplegic migraine? A novel ATP1A2 mutation","volume":"55","author":"Swoboda","year":"2004","journal-title":"Annals of Neurology"}],"container-title":["Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0303846713001364?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0303846713001364?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,17]],"date-time":"2022-02-17T11:06:07Z","timestamp":1645095967000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0303846713001364"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0303846713001364"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012","relation":{},"ISSN":["0303-8467"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0303-8467","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Migraine variants \u2013 Occurrence in pediatric neurology practice","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.04.012","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}