{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,12]],"date-time":"2025-07-12T01:05:17Z","timestamp":1752282317274},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,1]],"date-time":"2014-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409529600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clineu-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,7]],"date-time":"2014-06-07T18:00:54Z","timestamp":1402164054000},"page":"8-15","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Encephalitis related to a H1N1 vaccination: Case report and review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"124","author":[{"given":"Isabelle Van","family":"Ussel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Willem","family":"Boer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Parizel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Cras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Philippe G.","family":"Jorens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0005","first-page":"1","article-title":"Severe influenza A(H1N1)2009 infection: a single centre experience and review of the literature","volume":"67","author":"van Ierssel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Clin Belg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1761","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-012-2673-2","article-title":"Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is a frequent complication of critically ill H1N1 patients: a retrospective study","volume":"38","author":"Wauters","year":"2012","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1008553","article-title":"Safety of influenza A (H1N1) vaccine in postmarketing surveillance in China","volume":"364","author":"Liang","year":"2011","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0020","first-page":"312","article-title":"Acute transverse myelitis following vaccination against H1N1 influenza: a case report","volume":"4","author":"Gui","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Clin Exp Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.59.4.499","article-title":"Proposed diagnostic criteria and nosology of acute transverse myelitis","volume":"59","author":"T.M.C.W. Group","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2007.04.060","article-title":"Encephalitis, myelitis, and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM): case definitions and guidelines for collection, analysis, and presentation of immunization safety data","volume":"25","author":"Sejvar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1224","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.59.8.1224","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: a long-term follow-up study of 84 pediatric patients","volume":"59","author":"Tenembaum","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i22","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2003.034256","article-title":"Inflammatory\/post-infectious encephalomyelitis","volume":"75","author":"Bennetto","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1271656","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: a long-term prospective study and meta-analysis","volume":"41","author":"Pavone","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuropediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2008.05.002","article-title":"Post-vaccination encephalomyelitis: literature review and illustrative case","volume":"15","author":"Huynh","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1018","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurol.2010.167","article-title":"Longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis following vaccination with nasal attenuated novel influenza A(H1N1) vaccine","volume":"67","author":"Akkad","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0060","first-page":"161","article-title":"[Transverse myelitis associated with anti-influenza A (H1N1) vaccination]","volume":"71","author":"Arcondo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Medicina (B Aires)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-011-6258-8","article-title":"Multiphasic acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) following influenza type A (swine specific H1N1)","volume":"259","author":"Athauda","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2246","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3182020307","article-title":"Acute encephalomyelitis syndromes associated with H1N1 09 influenza vaccination","volume":"75","author":"Denholm","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2011000400035","article-title":"Bithalamic compromise in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis following H1N1 influenza vaccine","volume":"69","author":"Fernandes","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurol.2010.122","article-title":"Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis and hypoxic brain injury associated with H1N1 influenza","volume":"67","author":"Fugate","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-200X.2011.03501.x","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis following 2009 H1N1 influenza vaccine","volume":"54","author":"Fujii","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatr Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.51.7132","article-title":"Simultaneous development of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and Guillain-Barre syndrome associated with H1N1 09 influenza vaccination","volume":"51","author":"Hoshino","year":"2012","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0095","first-page":"249","article-title":"H1N1 vaccine-related acute transverse myelitis","volume":"13","author":"Korn-Lubetzki","year":"2011","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2010.08.011","article-title":"Pediatric neurologic complications associated with influenza A H1N1","volume":"44","author":"Landau","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3181f11126","article-title":"Adverse neurologic reactions after both doses of pandemic H1N1 influenza vaccine with optic neuritis and demyelination","volume":"30","author":"Lapphra","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.3345\/kjp.2011.54.10.422","article-title":"An adverse event following 2009 H1N1 influenza vaccination: a case of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis","volume":"54","author":"Lee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Korean J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1931","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.51.7487","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis following 2009 H1N1 influenza vaccination","volume":"51","author":"Maeda","year":"2012","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2012.03.019","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis associated with influenza A H1N1 infection","volume":"47","author":"Ozkale","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.50.4340","article-title":"Acute transverse myelitis and acute motor axonal neuropathy developed after vaccinations against seasonal and 2009 A\/H1N1 influenza","volume":"50","author":"Sato","year":"2011","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2012000700018","article-title":"Transverse myelitis with Brown-Sequard syndrome after H1N1 immunization","volume":"70","author":"Vieira","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-011-0500-0","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis associated with influenza A H1N1 infection","volume":"32","author":"Wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-3988(10)60071-2","article-title":"A (H1N1) influenza pneumonia with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: a case report","volume":"23","author":"Yang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Biomed Environ Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-010-1352-y","article-title":"Neurological complications of pandemic influenza (H1N1) in children","volume":"170","author":"Yildizdas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2576","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2011.01.056","article-title":"Adverse events following pandemic influenza vaccine Pandemrix(R) reported in the French military forces \u2013 2009\u20132010","volume":"29","author":"Mayet","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.2353\/ajpath.2010.100115","article-title":"2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1): pathology and pathogenesis of 100 fatal cases in the United States","volume":"177","author":"Shieh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3181f127be","article-title":"Cross-reactive neutralizing antibody against pandemic 2009 H1N1 influenza a virus in intravenous immunoglobulin preparations","volume":"30","author":"Hong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0165","first-page":"1351","article-title":"Safety of influenza A (H1N1) 2009 monovalent vaccines \u2013 United States, October 1\u2013November 24, 2009","volume":"58","author":"Broder","year":"2009","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2012.09.032","article-title":"Autoimmune disorders after immunisation with influenza A\/H1N1 vaccines with and without adjuvant: EudraVigilance data and literature review","volume":"30","author":"Isai","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e25","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2012.01675.x","article-title":"Lambert\u2013Eaton myasthenic syndrome following H1N1-influenza vaccination: a case report","volume":"126","author":"Ansakorpi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2013.10.003","article-title":"The spectrum of post-vaccination inflammatory CNS demyelinating syndromes","volume":"13","author":"Karussis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e77766","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0077766","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis onset: evaluation based on vaccine adverse events reporting systems","volume":"8","author":"Pellegrino","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70215-1","article-title":"Clinical features, pathogenesis, and treatment of Guillain\u2013Barre syndrome","volume":"7","author":"van Doorn","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)62189-8","article-title":"Association between Guillain-Barre syndrome and influenza A (H1N1) 2009 monovalent inactivated vaccines in the USA: a meta-analysis","volume":"381","author":"Salmon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1007\/s004150200012","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in adults: a reappraisal of clinical, CSF, EEG, and MRI findings","volume":"249","author":"Hollinger","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.54.7.1433","article-title":"Encephalomyelitis-associated antimyelin autoreactivity induced by streptococcal exotoxins","volume":"54","author":"Jorens","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-004-0498-9","article-title":"Post-infectious and post-vaccinal acute disseminated encephalomyelitis occurring in the same patients","volume":"251","author":"Ravaglia","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurol"}],"container-title":["Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0303846714002078?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0303846714002078?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,3]],"date-time":"2018-10-03T14:51:52Z","timestamp":1538578312000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0303846714002078"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"references-count":42,"alternative-id":["S0303846714002078"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0303-8467"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0303-8467","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Encephalitis related to a H1N1 vaccination: Case report and review of the literature","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.06.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}