{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T23:37:53Z","timestamp":1783208273727,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,1]],"date-time":"2015-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1435708800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clineu-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,11]],"date-time":"2015-04-11T19:36:43Z","timestamp":1428781003000},"page":"12-16","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"special_numbering":"C","title":["An evaluation of the finger flexion, Hoffman's and plantar reflexes as markers of cervical spinal cord compression \u2013 A comparative clinical study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"134","author":[{"given":"M.N.","family":"Tejus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vikram","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ananthakrishnan","family":"Ramesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.R. Roopesh","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ved Prakash","family":"Maurya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Venkatesh S.","family":"Madhugiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1309\/LM4O4L0HHUTWWUDD","article-title":"Clinical laboratory tests: which, why, and what do the results mean?","volume":"40","author":"Wians","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lab Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1539\/joh.48.69","article-title":"Prevalence of cervical spondylosis and musculoskeletal symptoms among coolies in a city of Bangladesh","volume":"48","author":"Mahbub","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Occup Health"},{"issue":"Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/117.2.325","article-title":"Epidemiology of cervical radiculopathy. A population-based study from Rochester, Minnesota, 1976 through 1990","volume":"117","author":"Radhakrishnan","year":"1994","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659001800510","article-title":"Incidence of cervical spinal stenosis in professional and rookie football players","volume":"18","author":"Odor","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.80B1.7929","article-title":"MRI of cervical intervertebral discs in asymptomatic subjects","volume":"80","author":"Matsumoto","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-001-0370-x","article-title":"MRI changes of cervical spine in asymptomatic and symptomatic young adults","volume":"11","author":"Siivola","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39127.608299.80","article-title":"Cervical spondylosis and neck pain","volume":"334","author":"Binder","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0190","first-page":"447","article-title":"Degenerative cervical spondylosis: clinical syndromes, pathogenesis, and management","volume":"57","author":"Rao","year":"2008","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S89","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3182a7eae0","article-title":"Systematic review of magnetic resonance imaging characteristics that affect treatment decision making and predict clinical outcome in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy","volume":"38","author":"Tetreault","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-010-1751-4","article-title":"Effects of three different conservative treatments on pain, disability, quality of life, and mood in patients with cervical spondylosis","volume":"32","author":"Aslan Telci","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.14.12.1073","article-title":"Cervical spondylosis complicated by anterior spinal artery thrombosis","volume":"14","author":"Hughes","year":"1964","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198807000-00025","article-title":"The pathophysiology of cervical spondylosis and myelopathy","volume":"13","author":"Bohlman","year":"1988","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000659","article-title":"Correlation of cord signal change with physical examination findings in patients with cervical myelopathy","volume":"40","author":"Nemani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181b723af","article-title":"Cervical myelopathy: a clinical and radiographic evaluation and correlation to cervical spondylotic myelopathy","volume":"35","author":"Harrop","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0225","first-page":"31","article-title":"Cervical myelopathy: diagnosing another great impostor","author":"Thelen","year":"2014","journal-title":"US Army Med Dep J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1353","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199112000-00001","article-title":"Early diagnosis of cervical spondylotic myelopathy. A useful clinical sign","volume":"16","author":"Denno","year":"1991","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2009.2938","article-title":"Reliability and diagnostic accuracy of clinical special tests for myelopathy in patients seen for cervical dysfunction","volume":"39","author":"Cook","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2011.08.008","article-title":"Clinical tests for screening and diagnosis of cervical spine myelopathy: a systematic review","volume":"34","author":"Cook","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Manip Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1179\/106698110X12804993427045","article-title":"Clustered clinical findings for diagnosis of cervical spine myelopathy","volume":"18","author":"Cook","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Man Manip Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-193306000-00003","article-title":"Clinical observations on the value of the Hoffmann sign","volume":"77","author":"Fay","year":"1933","journal-title":"J Ment Nerv Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0255","first-page":"5","article-title":"The Hoffmann sign: it's incidence in university students","volume":"84","author":"Echols","year":"1936","journal-title":"J Ment Nerv Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00873972","article-title":"The Babinski sign: the first hundred years","volume":"243","author":"van Gijn","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M157","DOI":"10.12968\/hmed.2011.72.Sup10.M157","article-title":"The Babinski sign","volume":"72","author":"Morrow","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Hosp Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200101010-00013","article-title":"Correlation between a positive Hoffmann's reflex and cervical pathology in asymptomatic individuals","volume":"26","author":"Sung","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199072080-00008","article-title":"Abnormal magnetic-resonance scans of the cervical spine in asymptomatic subjects. A prospective investigation","volume":"72","author":"Boden","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.3171\/SPI\/2008\/9\/9\/237","article-title":"Clinical correlations of cervical myelopathy and the Hoffmann sign","volume":"9","author":"Houten","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0285","first-page":"49","article-title":"Cervical spinal cord compression and the Hoffmann sign","volume":"21","author":"Glaser","year":"2001","journal-title":"Iowa Orthop J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31819c944b","article-title":"Prevalence of physical signs in cervical myelopathy: a prospective, controlled study","volume":"34","author":"Rhee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1684","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1364-3","article-title":"Correlation between pyramidal signs and the severity of cervical myelopathy","volume":"19","author":"Chikuda","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000794","article-title":"Hoffmann's sign: clinical correlation of neurological imaging findings in the cervical spine and brain","volume":"40","author":"Grijalva","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine"}],"container-title":["Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0303846715001316?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0303846715001316?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,23]],"date-time":"2018-09-23T15:21:37Z","timestamp":1537716097000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0303846715001316"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,7]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["S0303846715001316"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0303-8467"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0303-8467","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"An evaluation of the finger flexion, Hoffman's and plantar reflexes as markers of cervical spinal cord compression \u2013 A comparative clinical study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.04.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}