{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T17:28:39Z","timestamp":1773854919642,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,1]],"date-time":"2018-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522540800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,21]],"date-time":"2018-02-21T02:26:59Z","timestamp":1519180019000},"page":"129-140","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Extended endoscopic endonasal approach to the ventral skull base lesions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"167","author":[{"given":"Murat","family":"Kutlay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdullah","family":"Durmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u0130lker","family":"\u00d6zer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cahit","family":"Kural","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u00c7a\u011flar","family":"Temiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Serdar","family":"Kaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u0130lker","family":"Solmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mehmet","family":"Daneyemez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yusuf","family":"Izci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2015.03.013","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal approach for craniopharyngiomas","volume":"26","author":"Baldauf","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1052019","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach to the sella: towards functional endoscopic pituitary surgery (FEPS)","volume":"41","author":"Cappabianca","year":"1998","journal-title":"Minim. Invasive Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2000-8814","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery in recurrent and residual pituitary adenomas: technical note","volume":"43","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2000","journal-title":"Minim. Invasive Neurosurg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-200209000-00016","article-title":"Endoscopic transsphenoidal approach: adaptability of the procedure to different sellar lesions","volume":"51","author":"de Divitiis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1997.87.1.0044","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery: experience with 50 patients","volume":"87","author":"Jho","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2015.03.007","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal extended approaches for the management of large pituitary adenomas","volume":"26","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Clin. N. Am."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.4.JNS09182","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach for pituitary adenomas invading the cavernous sinus","volume":"112","author":"Ceylan","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000339121.20101.85","article-title":"Expanded endoscopic endonasal approach for anterior cranial base and suprasellar lesions: indications and limitations","volume":"64","author":"Dehdashti","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2005.102.5.0832","article-title":"The extended direct endonasal transsphenoidal approach for non-adenomatous suprasellar tumors","volume":"102","author":"Dusick","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0050","first-page":"94","article-title":"Transsphenoidal approaches for the extracapsular resection of midline suprasellar and anterior cranial base lesions","volume":"49","author":"Kaptain","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2007.106.3.400","article-title":"Endoscopic, endonasal extended transsphenoidal, transplanum transtuberculum approach for resection of suprasellar lesions","volume":"106","author":"Laufer","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-211-72283-1_4","article-title":"Extended endoscopic endonasal approach to the midline skull base: the evolving role of transsphenoidal surgery","volume":"33","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2008","journal-title":"Adv. Tech. Stand. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0065","first-page":"E5","article-title":"Extended endoscopic endonasal approach to the pterygopalatine fossa: anatomical study and clinical considerations","volume":"19","author":"Cavallo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Focus."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0070","first-page":"E2","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal surgery of the midline skull base: anatomical study and clinical considerations","volume":"19","author":"Cavallo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Focus."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000249211.89096.25","article-title":"Extended endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach for the removal of suprasellar tumors: part 2","volume":"60","author":"de Divitiis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"5 Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000333785.04435.2C","article-title":"Extended endoscopic transsphenoidal approach for tuberculum sellae meningiomas","volume":"61","author":"de Divitiis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0085","first-page":"219","article-title":"Extended endoscopic transsphenoidal approach for extrasellar craniopharyngiomas","volume":"61","author":"de Divitiis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"1 Suppl1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0090","first-page":"75","article-title":"The endoscopic extended transsphenoidal approach for craniopharyngiomas","volume":"59","author":"Frank","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.3171\/JNS\/2008\/109\/7\/0006","article-title":"Outcomes following endoscopic, expanded endonasal resection of suprasellar craniopharyngiomas: a case series","volume":"109","author":"Gardner","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2012.08.001","article-title":"Minimally invasive approaches to the anterior skull base","volume":"24","author":"Ivan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-812538","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery: part 1\u2014the midline anterior fossa skull base","volume":"47","author":"Jho","year":"2004","journal-title":"Minim. Invasive Neurosurg."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-818347","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery: part 3\u2013the clivus and posterior fossa","volume":"47","author":"Jho","year":"2004","journal-title":"Minim. Invasive Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E6","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2005.19.1.7","article-title":"Expanded endonasal approach: fully endoscopic, completely transnasal approach to the middle third of the clivus, petrous bone, middle cranial fossa, and infratemporal fossa","volume":"19","author":"Kassam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Focus"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0120","first-page":"E3","article-title":"Expanded endonasal approach: the rostrocaudal axis. part I. Crista galli to the sella turcica","volume":"19","author":"Kassam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Focus"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0125","first-page":"E4","article-title":"Expanded endonasal approach: the rostrocaudal axis. part II. posterior clinoids to the foramen magnum","volume":"19","author":"Kassam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Focus"},{"issue":"3 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0130","first-page":"71","article-title":"The front door to meckel\u2019s cave: an anteromedial corridor via expanded endoscopic endonasal approach-technical considerations and clinical series","volume":"64","author":"Kassam","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1544","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.10.JNS09406","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery: analysis of complications in the authors\u2019 initial 800 patients","volume":"114","author":"Kassam","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2010.07.010","article-title":"Minimally invasive surgery (endonasal) for anterior fossa and sellar tumors","volume":"21","author":"Lindley","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0145","article-title":"The transnasal approach to the skull base. From sinus surgery to skull base surgery","volume":"10","author":"Wagenmann","year":"2011","journal-title":"GMS Curr. Topics Otorhinolaryngol. Head Neck Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-016-2274-y","article-title":"Endoscopic transnasal skull base surgery: pushing the boundaries","volume":"130","author":"Zwagerman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neuro-oncology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.3171\/JNS\/2008\/108\/4\/0715","article-title":"Expanded endonasal approach, a fully endoscopic transnasal approach for the resection of midline suprasellar craniopharyngiomas: a new classification based on the infundibulum","volume":"108","author":"Kassam","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2015.03.006","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal approach to ventral posterior fossa meningiomas from case selection to surgical management","volume":"26","author":"Beer-Furlan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E7","DOI":"10.3171\/FOC.2008.25.12.E7","article-title":"Surgery for clival lesions: open resection versus the expanded endoscopic endonasal approach","volume":"25","author":"Carrabba","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-818524","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal removal of an intrasuprasellar schwannoma mimicking a pituitary adenoma","volume":"47","author":"Esposito","year":"2004","journal-title":"Minim. Invasive Neurosurg."},{"issue":"5 Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0175","first-page":"269","article-title":"Endonasal versus supraorbital keyhole removal of craniopharyngiomas and tuberculum sellae meningiomas","volume":"64","author":"Fatemi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.7.JNS081504","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transclival resection of chordomas: operative technique, clinical outcome, and review of the literature","volume":"112","author":"Fraser","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2005.102.5.0825","article-title":"Extended transsphenoidal approach","volume":"102","author":"Laws","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2015.03.008","article-title":"The endoscopic endonasal approach for removal of petroclival chondrosarcomas","volume":"26","author":"Ditzel Filho","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Clin. N. Am."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000134287.19377.A2","article-title":"Variations on the standard transsphenoidal approach to the sellar region, with emphasis on the extended approaches and parasellar approaches: surgical experience in 105 cases","volume":"55","author":"Couldwell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2009.03665.x","article-title":"Endonasal transsphenoidal surgery and multimodality treatment for giant pituitary adenomas","volume":"72","author":"de PaivaNeto","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf.)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.9.JNS10262","article-title":"Extended endoscopic endonasal approach for selected pituitary adenomas: early experience","volume":"114","author":"Di Maio","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2013.08.028","article-title":"Giant pituitary adenomas: surgical outcomes of 50 cases operated on by the endonasal endoscopic approach","volume":"82","author":"Gondim","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Neurosurg."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.3.JNS131679","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach to large and giant pituitary adenomas: institutional experience and predictors of extent of resection","volume":"121","author":"Juraschka","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.11.JNS121190","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal surgery for giant pituitary adenomas: advantages and limitations","volume":"118","author":"Koutourousiou","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1882","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000234933.37779.e4","article-title":"A novel reconstructive technique after endoscopic expanded endonasal approaches: vascular pedicle nasoseptal flap","volume":"116","author":"Hadad","year":"2006","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"1 Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0230","first-page":"44","article-title":"Endoscopic reconstruction of the cranial base using a pedicled nasoseptal flap","volume":"63","author":"Kassam","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0235","first-page":"2","article-title":"Different surgical approaches to the sellar region: focusing on the \u201ctwo nostrils four hands technique","volume":"44","author":"Castelnuovo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000316414.20247.32","article-title":"Expanded endoscopic endonasal approach for treatment of clival chordomas: early results in 12 patients","volume":"63","author":"Dehdashti","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000335069.30319.1E","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal resection of anterior cranial base meningiomas","volume":"63","author":"Gardner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31822e8ffc","article-title":"Endoscopic, endonasal resection of craniopharyngiomas: analysis of outcome including extent of resection, cerebrospinal fluid leak, return to preoperative productivity, and body mass index","volume":"70","author":"Leng","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2015.03.005","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal approach for removal of tuberculum sellae meningiomas","volume":"26","author":"Ditzel Filho","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0260","first-page":"57","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal pituitary transposition for a transdorsum sellae approach to the interpeduncular cistern","volume":"62","author":"Kassam","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.21341","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal dissection of the infratemporal fossa: anatomic relationships and importance of eustachian tube in the endoscopic skull base surgery","volume":"121","author":"Falcon","year":"2011","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"6 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2014.08.003","article-title":"The endoscopic endonasal approach to the Meckel\u2019s cave tumors: surgical technique and indications","volume":"82","author":"Jouanneau","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0275","series-title":"Endoscopic Endonasal Transsphenoidal Surgery","first-page":"159","article-title":"Approach to the cavernous sinus","author":"Frank","year":"2003"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20022","article-title":"Minimally invasive endoscopic pericranial flap: a new method for endonasal skull base reconstruction","volume":"119","author":"Zanation","year":"2009","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"1 Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0285","first-page":"50","article-title":"The endoscopic transnasal transsphenoidal approach for the treatment of cranial base chordomas and chondrosarcomas","volume":"59","author":"Frank","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0290","first-page":"329","article-title":"Endoscopic skull base surgery: a comprehensive comparison with open transcranial approaches","volume":"77","author":"Komotar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br. J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-011-0322-9","article-title":"Endoscope-assisted microsurgical resection of skull base meningiomas","volume":"34","author":"Schroeder","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2012.08.007","article-title":"Skull base chordomas clinical features, prognostic factors, and therapeutics","volume":"24","author":"Jahangiri","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Clin. N. Am."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31825ea3e0","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal approach for resection of skull base chordomas: outcomes and learning curve","volume":"71","author":"Koutourousiou","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E8","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.7.FOCUS14330","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal surgery for olfactory groove meningiomas: outcomes and limitations in 50 patients","volume":"37","author":"Koutourousiou","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2006.104.3.419","article-title":"Comparison between the microscope and endoscope in the direct endonasal extended transsphenoidal approach: anatomical study","volume":"104","author":"Catapano","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2015.03.009","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal approach for olfactory groove meningiomas. Operative technique and nuances","volume":"26","author":"Liu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20186","article-title":"Comparison of transnasal endoscopic and open craniofacial resection for malignant tumors of the anterior skull base","volume":"119","author":"Eloy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.2478\/raon-2013-0036","article-title":"Early outcome in endoscopic extended endonasal approach for removal of supradiaphragmatic craniopharyngiomas: a case series and a comprehensive review","volume":"47","author":"Bosnjak","year":"2013","journal-title":"Radiol. Oncol."},{"issue":"Suppl 22","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0335","first-page":"1","article-title":"European position paper on endoscopic management of tumours of the nose, paranasal sinuses and skull base","author":"Lund","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2008.10.042","article-title":"Complications after craniofacial resection for malignant tumors: are complication trends changing?","volume":"140","author":"Gil","year":"2009","journal-title":"Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1347","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000172201.61487.69","article-title":"A standardized regimen of antibiotics prevents infectious complications in skull base surgery","volume":"115","author":"Kraus","year":"2005","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"5 Suppl2","key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0350","first-page":"288","article-title":"Three-dimensional endoscopic pituitary surgery","volume":"64","author":"Tabaee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E7","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2005.19.1.8","article-title":"Endoneurosurgical hemostasis techniques: lessons learned from 400 cases","volume":"19","author":"Kassam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Focus"}],"container-title":["Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0303846718300830?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0303846718300830?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,22]],"date-time":"2018-06-22T10:44:14Z","timestamp":1529664254000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0303846718300830"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"references-count":71,"alternative-id":["S0303846718300830"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032","relation":{},"ISSN":["0303-8467"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0303-8467","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Extended endoscopic endonasal approach to the ventral skull base lesions","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.02.032","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}