{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T12:03:44Z","timestamp":1761393824753,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,1]],"date-time":"2009-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1251763200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,1]],"date-time":"2009-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1251763200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Neurophysiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,25]],"date-time":"2009-07-25T11:25:07Z","timestamp":1248521107000},"page":"1711-1716","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Blink reflexes in chronic tension-type headache patients and healthy controls"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"120","author":[{"given":"Anitha","family":"Peddireddy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelun","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Svensson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lars","family":"Arendt-Nielsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1159\/000016109","article-title":"Extracranial aneurysms of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery","volume":"10","author":"Abrahams","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.2001.111006142.x","article-title":"Recovery cycle of the blink reflex and exteroceptive suppression of temporalis muscle activity in migraine and tension-type headache","volume":"41","author":"Aktekin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)01079-4","article-title":"Effect of inhibition of nitric oxide synthase on chronic tension-type headache: a randomised crossover trial","volume":"353","author":"Ashina","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1629","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/122.9.1629","article-title":"Possible mechanisms of action of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors in chronic tension-type headache","volume":"122","author":"Ashina","year":"1999","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2003.00644.x","article-title":"Neurobiology of chronic tension-type headache","volume":"24","author":"Ashina","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2006.01150.x","article-title":"Generalized hyperalgesia in patients with chronic tension-type headache","volume":"26","author":"Ashina","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1496","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awf166","article-title":"Stimulation of the greater occipital nerve induces increased central excitability of dural afferent input","volume":"125","author":"Bartsch","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1996.00550040113021","article-title":"Decreased pain detection and tolerance thresholds in chronic tension-type headache","volume":"53","author":"Bendtsen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1097\/01.wco.0000227043.00824.a9","article-title":"Tension-type headache: the most common, but also the most neglected headache disorder","volume":"19","author":"Bendtsen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.2000.00070.x","article-title":"Central sensitization in tension-type headache-possible pathophysiological mechanisms","volume":"20","author":"Bendtsen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X97221485","article-title":"Sex differences in pain","volume":"20","author":"Berkley","year":"1997","journal-title":"Behav Brain Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib11a","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.2005.00271.x","article-title":"Committee report: guidelines for human startle eyeblink electromyographic studies","volume":"42","author":"Blumenthal","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2005.03.011","article-title":"Activity of masticatory muscles in subjects with different orofacial pain conditions","volume":"116","author":"Bodere","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(91)90126-I","article-title":"Study of experimental pain measures and nociceptive reflex in chronic pain patients and normal subjects","volume":"44","author":"Boureau","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib14","first-page":"404","article-title":"The trigemino-cervical complex. Integration of peripheral and central pain mechanisms in primary headache syndromes","volume":"18","author":"Busch","year":"2004","journal-title":"Schmerz"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2005.00992.x","article-title":"Functional connectivity between trigeminal and occipital nerves revealed by occipital nerve blockade and nociceptive blink reflexes","volume":"26","author":"Busch","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(99)00291-6","article-title":"The clinical use of brainstem reflexes and hand-muscle reflexes","volume":"111","author":"Cruccu","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awh366","article-title":"Brainstem reflex circuits revisited","volume":"128","author":"Cruccu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib18","first-page":"169","article-title":"Gender differences in pain","volume":"14","author":"Dao","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Orofac Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1988.59.2.648","article-title":"Responses of feline trigeminal spinal tract nucleus neurons to stimulation of the middle meningeal artery and sagittal sinus","volume":"59","author":"Davis","year":"1988","journal-title":"Neurophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-200207000-00013","article-title":"Further assessment of gender- and blink pattern-related differences in the spontaneous eyeblink activity in primary gaze in young adult humans","volume":"79","author":"Doughty","year":"2002","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.2003.00567.x","article-title":"The effect of trigeminal nociceptive stimulation on blink reflexes and pain evoked by stimulation of the supraorbital nerve","volume":"23","author":"Drummond","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2004.00630.x","article-title":"Suppression of pain and the R2 component of the blink reflex during optokinetic stimulation","volume":"24","author":"Drummond","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/0924-980X(96)95684-2","article-title":"The R3 component of the blink reflex: normative data and application in spinal lesions","volume":"101","author":"Ellrich","year":"1996","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4598(199703)20:3<265::AID-MUS1>3.0.CO;2-9","article-title":"Pain-evoked blink reflex","volume":"20","author":"Ellrich","year":"1997","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(98)00646-5","article-title":"Characterization of blink reflex interneurons by activation of diffuse noxious inhibitory controls in man","volume":"803","author":"Ellrich","year":"1998","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(07)70325-3","article-title":"Tension-type headache: current research and clinical management","volume":"7","author":"Fumal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1992.1203142.x","article-title":"Pain sensitivity and pain reactivity of pericranial muscles in migraine and tension-type headache","volume":"12","author":"G\u00f6bel","year":"1992","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(92)90131-T","article-title":"Stimulation of craniofacial muscle afferents induces prolonged facilitatory effects in trigeminal nociceptive brain-stem neurones","volume":"48","author":"Hu","year":"1992","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(93)90131-8","article-title":"Muscle tenderness and pressure pain thresholds in headache. A population study","volume":"52","author":"Jensen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1999.019006602.x","article-title":"Pathophysiological mechanisms of tension-type headache: a review of epidemiological and experimental studies","volume":"19","author":"Jensen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.2003.00574.x","article-title":"Peripheral and central mechanisms in tension-type headache: an update","volume":"23","author":"Jensen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1996.1603175.x","article-title":"Initiating mechanisms of experimentally induced tension-type headache","volume":"16","author":"Jensen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib32a","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.1998.3801010.x","article-title":"Muscular factors are of importance in tension-type headache","volume":"38","author":"Jensen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(99)00295-3","article-title":"A new method to increase nociception specifity of the human blink reflex","volume":"111","author":"Kaube","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib34","series-title":"Electrodiagnosis in diseases of nerve and muscle: principles and practice","first-page":"307","article-title":"The blink reflex","author":"Kimura","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(88)90278-3","article-title":"Facial expressions of pain and emotions in chronic TMD patients","volume":"35","author":"LeResche","year":"1988","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(97)03342-3","article-title":"Inhibition of the blink reflex R2 component after supraorbital and index finger stimulations in cluster headache: an indication for both segmental and suprasegmental dysfunction","volume":"71","author":"Lozza","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-004-6519-2","article-title":"Has the prevalence of migraine and tension-type headache changed over a 12-year period? A Danish population survey","volume":"20","author":"Lyngberg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1007\/s11916-001-0056-4","article-title":"Estrogen and chronic daily headache","volume":"5","author":"Marcus","year":"2001","journal-title":"Curr Pain Headache Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awf118","article-title":"Persistence of attacks of cluster headache after trigeminal nerve root section","volume":"125","author":"Matharu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-1331.2003.00531.x","article-title":"The trigemino-cervical reflex in tension-type headache","volume":"10","author":"Nardone","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1611","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2005.02.022","article-title":"Effect of experimental posterior temporalis muscle pain on human brainstem reflexes","volume":"116","author":"Peddireddy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-005-0300-y","article-title":"Influence of age and gender on the jaw-stretch and blink reflexes","volume":"171","author":"Peddireddy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(91)90147-2","article-title":"Epidemiology of headache in a general population \u2013 a prevalence study","volume":"44","author":"Rasmussen","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.46.4.443","article-title":"Impact of headache on sickness absence and utilization of medical services: a Danish population study","volume":"46","author":"Rasmussen","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1186","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2006.01189.x","article-title":"Blink reflex R2 amplitudes in cervicogenic headache, chronic tension-type headache and migraine","volume":"26","author":"Sand","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1994.1406447.x","article-title":"The blink reflex in chronic tension-type headache, migraine, and cervicogenic headache","volume":"14","author":"Sand","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2006.09.037","article-title":"Increased muscle pain sensitivity in patients with tension-type headache","volume":"129","author":"Schmidt-Hansen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000183067.94400.80","article-title":"Gray matter decrease in patients with chronic tension type headache","volume":"65","author":"Schmidt-Wilcke","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1991.hed3105321.x","article-title":"EMG activity in pericranial muscles during postural variation and mental activity in healthy volunteers and patients with chronic tension-type headache","volume":"31","author":"Schoenen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1991.1103135.x","article-title":"Multiple clinical and paraclinical analyses of chronic-tension type headache, associated or unassociated with disorder of pericranial muscles","volume":"11","author":"Schoenen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(91)90198-7","article-title":"Cephalic and extracephalic pressure pain thresholds in chronic tensiontype headache","volume":"47","author":"Schoenen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(88)90008-5","article-title":"Myofascial pain involving the masticatory muscles: an experimental model","volume":"8","author":"Scott","year":"1980","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib53","first-page":"162","article-title":"Changes in contact lens comfort related to the menstrual cycle and menopause. A review of articles","volume":"64","author":"Serrander","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Am Optom Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2007.01288.x","article-title":"The global burden of headache: a documentation of headache prevalence and disability worldwide","volume":"27","author":"Stovner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(02)00079-9","article-title":"Glutamate-evoked pain and mechanical allodynia in the human masseter muscle","volume":"101","author":"Svensson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib56","unstructured":"The International Classification of Headache Disorders \u2013 Headache Classification Subcommittee of the International Headache Society: 2nd edition. Cephalalgia 2004;24(1)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(96)03164-8","article-title":"A comparison of tension-type headache in migraineurs and in non-migraineurs: a population-based study","volume":"67","author":"Ulrich","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.1997.3707424.x","article-title":"The comparison of individuals with tension-type headache and headache-free controls on frontal EMG levels: a meta-analysis","volume":"37","author":"Wittrock","year":"1997","journal-title":"Headache"}],"container-title":["Clinical Neurophysiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1388245709004209?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1388245709004209?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T10:51:47Z","timestamp":1761389507000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1388245709004209"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,9]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1388245709004209"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["1388-2457"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1388-2457"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Blink reflexes in chronic tension-type headache patients and healthy controls","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Neurophysiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.024","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2009 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}