{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T19:20:33Z","timestamp":1777490433994,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,1]],"date-time":"2018-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530403200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,1]],"date-time":"2018-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530403200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Shanghai City Health System of the Second Batch of Important Diseases Combined Project","award":["2014ZYJ0008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2014ZYJ0008"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth Science Foundation Project","award":["81501909"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81501909"]}]},{"name":"Huashan Hospital, Fudan University"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Neurophysiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,20]],"date-time":"2018-04-20T12:35:44Z","timestamp":1524227744000},"page":"1383-1389","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Altered motor axonal excitability in patients with cervical spondylotic amyotrophy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"129","author":[{"given":"Chaojun","family":"Zheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cong","family":"Nie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Feizhou","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dongqing","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Weber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianyuan","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/s1388-2457(02)00331-0","article-title":"Proximal nerve conduction by high-voltage electrical stimulation in S1 radiculopathies and acquired demyelinating neuropathies","volume":"114","author":"Alfonsi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4598(199802)21:2<137::AID-MUS1>3.0.CO;2-C","article-title":"Threshold tracking techniques in the study of human peripheral nerve","volume":"21","author":"Bostock","year":"1998","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b9000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1975","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/121.10.1975","article-title":"Quantitative description of the voltage dependence of axonal excitability in human cutaneous afferents","volume":"121","author":"Burke","year":"1998","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(01)00595-8","article-title":"Excitability of human axons","volume":"112","author":"Burke","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fujiwara Y, Tanaka N, Fujimoto Y, Nakanishi K, Kamei N, Ochi M. Surgical outcome of posterior decompression for cervical spondylosis with unilateral upper extremity amyotrophy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2006;31:E728\u201332.","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000240207.00747.82"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1529-8027.2009.00231.x","article-title":"Ischaemic sensitivity of axons in carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"14","author":"Han","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Peripher Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0030","first-page":"135","article-title":"The clinical consideration of the dissociated motor loss syndrome (Keegan) in diseases of the cervical spine (author's transl) [Article in Japanese]","volume":"54","author":"Itoh","year":"1980","journal-title":"Nihon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1544-1","article-title":"Cervical spondylotic amyotrophy","volume":"20","author":"Jiang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5236","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1965.23.5.0528","article-title":"The cause of dissociated motor loss in the upper extremity with cervical spondylosis","volume":"23","author":"Keegan","year":"1965","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awf041","article-title":"Evidence for axonal membrane hyperpolarization in multifocal motor neuropathy with conduction block","volume":"125","author":"Kiernan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.10273","article-title":"Physiology of conduction block in multifocal motor neuropathy and other demyelinating neuropathies","volume":"27","author":"Kaji","year":"2003","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4598(200009)23:9<1365::AID-MUS7>3.0.CO;2-1","article-title":"Excitability properties of median and peroneal motor axons","volume":"23","author":"Kuwabara","year":"2000","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.70.3.372","article-title":"Differences in accommodative properties of median and peroneal motor axons","volume":"70","author":"Kuwabara","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.25722","article-title":"Differences in excitability properties between medial gastrocnemius, tibialis anterior, and abductor pollicis brevis motor axons","volume":"57","author":"Klein","year":"2018","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7793.2000.00483.x","article-title":"Accommodation to depolarizing and hyperpolarizing currents in cutaneous afferents of the human median and sural nerves","volume":"529","author":"Lin","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1503","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.1175","article-title":"Differences in responses of cutaneous afferents in the human median and sural nerves to ischemia","volume":"24","author":"Lin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2004.069476","article-title":"Persistent abnormalities of membrane excitability in regenerated mature motor axons in cat","volume":"560","author":"Moldovan","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2004.069443","article-title":"Mechanisms of hyperpolarization in regenerated mature motor axons in cat","volume":"560","author":"Moldovan","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1111\/ejn.13047","article-title":"Persistent alterations in active and passive electrical membrane properties of regenerated nerve fibers of man and mice","volume":"43","author":"Moldovan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2011.04.007","article-title":"A comparison of the excitability of motor axons innervating the APB and ADM muscles","volume":"122","author":"Murray","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shinomiya K, Komori H, Matsuoka T, Mutoh N, Furuya K. Neuroradiologic and electrophysiologic assessment of cervical spondylotic amyotrophy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1994;19:21\u20135.","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199401000-00005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2008.01.022","article-title":"Changes in excitability properties associated with axonal regeneration in human neuropathy and mouse Wallerian degeneration","volume":"119","author":"Sawai","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2010.06.015","article-title":"Altered axonal excitability properties in juvenile muscular atrophy of distal upper extremity (Hirayama disease)","volume":"122","author":"Sawai","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2014-308088","article-title":"Sensory axonal dysfunction in cervical radiculopathy","volume":"86","author":"Sung","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0120","first-page":"509","article-title":"Cervical spondylotic amyotrophy","volume":"68","author":"Sonoo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Brain Nerve"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1612","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4598(199812)21:12<1612::AID-MUS2>3.0.CO;2-0","article-title":"AAEM minimonograph 32: the electrodiagnostic examination in patients with radiculopathies. American Association of Electrodiagnostic Medicine","volume":"21","author":"Wilbourn","year":"1998","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5413.139875","article-title":"Evaluation of characteristics and surgical outcomes in cervical spondylotic amyotrophy","volume":"48","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian J Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1097\/WNP.0000000000000104","article-title":"Abnormal flexor carpi radialis H-reflex as a specific indicator of C7 as compared with C6 radiculopathy","volume":"31","author":"Zheng","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-015-4246-x","article-title":"The prevalence of tarsal tunnel syndrome in patients with lumbosacral radiculopathy","volume":"25","author":"Zheng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1929","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-017-5060-4","article-title":"Repetitive nerve stimulation as a diagnostic aid for distinguishing cervical spondylotic amyotrophy from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis","volume":"26","author":"Zheng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"}],"container-title":["Clinical Neurophysiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1388245718308988?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1388245718308988?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T11:46:32Z","timestamp":1761392792000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1388245718308988"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S1388245718308988"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044","relation":{},"ISSN":["1388-2457"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1388-2457","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Altered motor axonal excitability in patients with cervical spondylotic amyotrophy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Neurophysiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.03.044","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}