{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T03:09:36Z","timestamp":1778814576779,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007857","name":"Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P50HD103538"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P50HD103538"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007857","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U54NS065705-08"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U54NS065705-08"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23 NS073626"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23 NS073626"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K12 NS001696"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K12 NS001696"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P50HD103538"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P50HD103538"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100016650","name":"Rare Diseases Clinical Research Network","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100016650","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000065","name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000065","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Neurophysiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,5]],"date-time":"2021-08-05T12:04:31Z","timestamp":1628165071000},"page":"2440-2446","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Quantitative EEG improves prediction of Sturge-Weber syndrome in infants with port-wine birthmark"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"132","author":[{"given":"Ryan E.","family":"Gill","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bohao","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3072-7991","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lindsay","family":"Smegal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jack H.","family":"Adamek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3010-5260","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Danielle","family":"McAuliffe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Balaji M.","family":"Lakshmanan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Siddharth","family":"Srivastava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0426-7656","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angela M.","family":"Quain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5400-1629","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alison J.","family":"Sebold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6001-2383","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Doris D.M.","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric H.","family":"Kossoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Caffo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anne M.","family":"Comi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9203-9564","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joshua B.","family":"Ewen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1114\/1.1541013","article-title":"Time-dependent entropy estimation of EEG rhythm changes following brain ischemia","volume":"31","author":"Bezerianos","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Biomed Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bossuyt PM, Reitsma JB, Bruns DE, Gatsonis CA, Glasziou PP, Irwig L, et al. STARD 2015: an updated list of essential items for reporting diagnostic accuracy studies. BMJ. 2015; 351: h5527.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h5527"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cohen JF, Korevaar DA, Altman DG, Bruns DE, Gatsonis CA, Hooft L, et al. STARD 2015 guidelines for reporting diagnostic accuracy studies: Explanation and elaboration. BMJ Open. 2016.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-012799"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2015.11.009","article-title":"Leveraging a Sturge-Weber Gene Discovery: An Agenda for Future Research","volume":"58","author":"Comi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2018.04.009","article-title":"Hypothesis: presymptomatic treatment of Sturge-Weber syndrome with aspirin and antiepileptic drugs may delay seizure onset","volume":"90","author":"Day","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2014.11.009","article-title":"A prospective study of risk for Sturge-Weber syndrome in children with upper facial port-wine stain","volume":"72","author":"Dutkiewicz","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dymerska M, Kirkorian AY, Offermann EA, Lin DD, Comi AM, Cohen BA. Size of facial port-wine birthmark may predict neurologic outcome in Sturge-Weber syndrome. J Pediatr 2017; 188: 205-9 e1.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2017.05.053"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2288","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000003275","article-title":"The eternal promise of EEG-based biomarkers: Getting closer?","volume":"87","author":"Ewen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurology."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0045","series-title":"Niedermeyer's Electroencephalography","article-title":"Validating biomarkers and diagnostic tests in clinical neurophysiology: Developing strong experimental designs and recognizing confounds","author":"Ewen","year":"2018"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.005","article-title":"Use of quantitative EEG in infants with port-wine birthmark to assess for Sturge-Weber brain involvement","volume":"120","author":"Ewen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.3389\/fnint.2019.00045","article-title":"Conceptual, Regulatory and Strategic Imperatives in the Early Days of EEG-Based Biomarker Validation for Neurodevelopmental Disabilities","volume":"13","author":"Ewen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Integr Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0060","unstructured":"Food and Drug Administration. Drug Safety and Availability - FDA Drug Safety Communication: FDA review results in new warnings about using general anesthetics and sedation drugs in young children and pregnant women; 2016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2018.00097","article-title":"The Harvard Automated Processing Pipeline for Electroencephalography (HAPPE): Standardized Processing Software for Developmental and High-Artifact Data","volume":"12","author":"Gabard-Durnam","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0070","unstructured":"FDA-NIH Biomarker Working Group. BEST (Biomarkers, EndpointS, and other Tools). September 25. 2017."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00630.x","article-title":"Quantitative EEG asymmetry correlates with clinical severity in unilateral Sturge-Weber syndrome","volume":"48","author":"Hatfield","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.58.2.218","article-title":"The incidence of birthmarks in the neonate","volume":"58","author":"Jacobs","year":"1976","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.13131669","article-title":"High signal intensity in the dentate nucleus and globus pallidus on unenhanced T1-weighted MR images: relationship with increasing cumulative dose of a gadolinium-based contrast material","volume":"270","author":"Kanda","year":"2013","journal-title":"Radiology."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1080\/09297049.2015.1028349","article-title":"Intellectual and adaptive functioning in Sturge-Weber Syndrome","volume":"22","author":"Kavanaugh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Child Neuropsychol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738050200110201","article-title":"Quantitative analysis of cerebral cortical atrophy and correlation with clinical severity in unilateral Sturge-Weber syndrome","volume":"20","author":"Kelley","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2014.01.023","article-title":"EEG evolution in Sturge-Weber syndrome","volume":"108","author":"Kossoff","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1097\/WNP.0000000000000321","article-title":"American clinical neurophysiology society guideline 5: minimum technical standards for pediatric electroencephalography","volume":"33","author":"Kuratani","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2018.08.014","article-title":"A sleep spindle detection algorithm that emulates human expert spindle scoring","volume":"316","author":"Lacourse","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Neurosci Methods"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.20627","article-title":"Dynamic MR perfusion and proton MR spectroscopic imaging in Sturge-Weber syndrome: correlation with neurological symptoms","volume":"24","author":"Lin","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073812449514","article-title":"Case report of subdural hematoma in a patient with Sturge-Weber syndrome and literature review: questions and implications for therapy","volume":"28","author":"Lopez","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1975.hed1404193.x","article-title":"Flash evoked potentials in migraine","volume":"14","author":"MacLean","year":"1975","journal-title":"Headache"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2002.10750.x","article-title":"Simplifying likelihood ratios","volume":"17","author":"McGee","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2011.01485.x","article-title":"Sturge-Weber syndrome in patients with facial port-wine stain","volume":"29","author":"Piram","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0140","first-page":"427","article-title":"L'\u00e9lectroenc\u00e9phalographie dans l'angiomatose enc\u00e9phalo-trig\u00e9min\u00e9e de Sturge-Weber-Krabbe","volume":"51","author":"Radermecker","year":"1951","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Psychiatr Belg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0145","article-title":"Discovering translational biomarkers in neurodevelopmental disorders","author":"Sahin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Rev Drug Discov"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2020.10.013","article-title":"Sirolimus treatment in Sturge-Weber syndrome","volume":"115","author":"Sebold","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1971","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1213507","article-title":"Sturge-Weber syndrome and port-wine stains caused by somatic mutation in GNAQ","volume":"368","author":"Shirley","year":"2013","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1177\/088307389501000113","article-title":"Sturge-Weber syndrome: age of onset of seizures and glaucoma and the prognosis for affected children","volume":"10","author":"Sujansky","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.87.3.323","article-title":"Location of port-wine stains and the likelihood of ophthalmic and\/or central nervous system complications","volume":"87","author":"Tallman","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1053\/seiz.2001.0629","article-title":"Prophylactic antiepileptic treatment in Sturge-Weber disease","volume":"11","author":"Ville","year":"2002","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2017.11.037","article-title":"Support vector machine-based classification of first episode drug-naive schizophrenia patients and healthy controls using structural MRI","volume":"214","author":"Xiao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.13304","article-title":"Screening for Sturge-Weber syndrome: A state-of-the-art review","volume":"35","author":"Zallmann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.13598","article-title":"Retrospective review of screening for Sturge-Weber syndrome with brain magnetic resonance imaging and electroencephalography in infants with high-risk port-wine stains","volume":"35","author":"Zallmann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"}],"container-title":["Clinical Neurophysiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1388245721006829?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1388245721006829?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T02:24:09Z","timestamp":1778811849000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1388245721006829"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1388245721006829"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030","relation":{},"ISSN":["1388-2457"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1388-2457","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Quantitative EEG improves prediction of Sturge-Weber syndrome in infants with port-wine birthmark","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Neurophysiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2021.06.030","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}