{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T17:17:23Z","timestamp":1786987043583,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]],"date-time":"2022-12-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670198400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Neurophysiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,7]],"date-time":"2022-12-07T11:32:01Z","timestamp":1670412721000},"page":"97-108","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Cortical reactivity to transcranial magnetic stimulation predicts risk of post-stroke delirium"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"148","author":[{"given":"Yang","family":"Bai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Belardinelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catrina","family":"Thoennes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Corinna","family":"Blum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Baur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kornelia","family":"Laichinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tobias","family":"Lindig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ulf","family":"Ziemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Annerose","family":"Mengel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition: DSM-5. United States: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2017.09.024","article-title":"Disruption of the ascending arousal system and cortical attention networks in post-stroke delirium and spatial neglect","volume":"83","author":"Boukrina","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0015","article-title":"Brain Network Dysfunction in Poststroke Delirium and Spatial Neglect: An fMRI Study","author":"Boukrina","year":"2021","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-004-0294-6","article-title":"Denial in the first days of acute stroke","volume":"251","author":"Caeiro","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198ra105","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.3006294","article-title":"A theoretically based index of consciousness independent of sensory processing and behavior","volume":"5","author":"Casali","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci Transl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.25297","article-title":"Evidence for interhemispheric imbalance in stroke patients as revealed by combining transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroencephalography","volume":"42","author":"Casula","year":"2021","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2120","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awx163","article-title":"Brain networks predict metabolism, diagnosis and prognosis at the bedside in disorders of consciousness","volume":"140","author":"Chennu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2012.11060976","article-title":"Neural network functional connectivity during and after an episode of delirium","volume":"169","author":"Choi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2752","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00479.2013","article-title":"Midfrontal conflict-related theta-band power reflects neural oscillations that predict behavior","volume":"110","author":"Cohen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awl265","article-title":"Neural bases of personal and extrapersonal neglect in humans","volume":"130","author":"Committeri","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2019.05.013","article-title":"A fast and general method to empirically estimate the complexity of brain responses to transcranial and intracranial stimulations","volume":"12","author":"Comolatti","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brain Stimul"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-neuro-061010-113731","article-title":"Spatial neglect and attention networks","volume":"34","author":"Corbetta","year":"2011","journal-title":"Annu Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2010.01374.x","article-title":"Delirium in acute stroke\u2013prevalence and risk factors","volume":"122","author":"Dahl","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand Suppl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3508","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhw157","article-title":"The Human Brainnetome Atlas: A New Brain Atlas Based on Connectional Architecture","volume":"26","author":"Fan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31052","DOI":"10.1038\/srep31052","article-title":"Localising the auditory N1m with event-related beamformers: localisation accuracy following bilateral and unilateral stimulation","volume":"6","author":"Gascoyne","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1850","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(01)00636-8","article-title":"Neuromagnetic source localization of auditory evoked fields and intracerebral evoked potentials: a comparison of data in the same patients","volume":"112","author":"Godey","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2014.10.008","article-title":"On the cerebral origin of EEG responses to TMS: insights from severe cortical lesions","volume":"8","author":"Gosseries","year":"2015","journal-title":"Brain Stimul"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968317712470","article-title":"Abnormal EEG Responses to TMS During the Cortical Silent Period Are Associated With Hand Function in Chronic Stroke","volume":"31","author":"Gray","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1159\/000108852","article-title":"Acute Confusional States (Delirium) in Stroke Patients","author":"Gustafson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2013.01.061","article-title":"White-matter hyperintensities predict delirium after cardiac surgery","volume":"21","author":"Hatano","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2007.02.013","article-title":"Breakdown of functional connectivity in frontoparietal networks underlies behavioral deficits in spatial neglect","volume":"53","author":"He","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14435","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1833-15.2015","article-title":"Attention Modulates TMS-Locked Alpha Oscillations in the Visual Cortex","volume":"35","author":"Herring","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2016.03.006","article-title":"TMS-EEG: A window into the neurophysiological effects of transcranial electrical stimulation in non-motor brain regions","volume":"64","author":"Hill","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/63.7.764","article-title":"Cholinergic deficiency hypothesis in delirium: a synthesis of current evidence","volume":"63","author":"Hshieh","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.1998.00073.x","article-title":"Does delirium contribute to poor hospital outcomes? A three-site epidemiologic study","volume":"13","author":"Inouye","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60688-1","article-title":"Delirium in elderly people","volume":"383","author":"Inouye","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0135","first-page":"150","article-title":"Delirium in older persons: evaluation and management","volume":"90","author":"Kalish","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1038\/35082075","article-title":"Spatial awareness is a function of the temporal not the posterior parietal lobe","volume":"411","author":"Karnath","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1002\/jhm.1949","article-title":"Delirium in hospitalized patients: implications of current evidence on clinical practice and future avenues for research\u2013a systematic evidence review","volume":"7","author":"Khan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hosp Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2008.02092.x","article-title":"Persistent delirium predicts greater mortality","volume":"57","author":"Kiely","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.3109\/02699052.2012.660510","article-title":"Towards a predictive model for post-stroke delirium","volume":"26","author":"Kostalova","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Inj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.31.6.1223","article-title":"Medical complications after stoke : a multicenter study","volume":"31","author":"Langhorne","year":"2000","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2007.4","article-title":"One-year health care costs associated with delirium in the elderly population","volume":"168","author":"Leslie","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2013.09.005","article-title":"Neuropathogenesis of delirium: review of current etiologic theories and common pathways","volume":"21","author":"Maldonado","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2228","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1117256","article-title":"Breakdown of cortical effective connectivity during sleep","volume":"309","author":"Massimini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.162.4.457","article-title":"Delirium predicts 12-month mortality","volume":"162","author":"McCusker","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afp038","article-title":"The course of delirium in acute stroke","volume":"38","author":"McManus","year":"2009","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2182","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e318250acdc","article-title":"The relationship between delirium duration, white matter integrity, and cognitive impairment in intensive care unit survivors as determined by diffusion tensor imaging","volume":"40","author":"Morandi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2182","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e318250acdc","article-title":"The relationship between delirium duration, white matter integrity, and cognitive impairment in intensive care unit survivors as determined by diffusion tensor imaging: the VISIONS prospective cohort magnetic resonance imaging study*","volume":"40","author":"Morandi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1007\/s12028-015-0210-1","article-title":"Hematoma Locations Predicting Delirium Symptoms After Intracerebral Hemorrhage","volume":"24","author":"Naidech","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurocrit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2017.02.039","article-title":"Stroke severity predicts poststroke delirium and its association with dementia: Longitudinal observation from a low income setting","volume":"375","author":"Ojagbemi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-4949.2007.00163.x","article-title":"Delirium in acute stroke: a review","volume":"2","author":"Oldenbeuving","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e318210411f","article-title":"Delirium in the acute phase after stroke: incidence, risk factors, and outcome","volume":"76","author":"Oldenbeuving","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-018-8782-2","article-title":"Frequency and predictors of post-stroke delirium in PRospective Observational POLIsh Study (PROPOLIS)","volume":"265","author":"Pasinska","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2018.04.011","article-title":"Dynamic reorganization of TMS-evoked activity in subcortical stroke patients","volume":"175","author":"Pellicciari","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2017.09.023","article-title":"The impact of GABAergic drugs on TMS-induced brain oscillations in human motor cortex","volume":"163","author":"Premoli","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0000000000000356","article-title":"A pilot randomized controlled trial of the feasibility of a multicomponent delirium prevention intervention versus usual care in acute stroke","volume":"32","author":"Rice","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2020.10.011","article-title":"Disentangling EEG responses to TMS due to cortical and peripheral activations","volume":"14","author":"Rocchi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Brain Stimul"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.07.037","article-title":"Removing artefacts from TMS-EEG recordings using independent component analysis: importance for assessing prefrontal and motor cortex network properties","volume":"101","author":"Rogasch","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7679","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0445-09.2009","article-title":"Natural frequencies of human corticothalamic circuits","volume":"29","author":"Rosanova","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2011.03.048","article-title":"Hypothesis for the pathophysiology of delirium: role of baseline brain network connectivity and changes in inhibitory tone","volume":"77","author":"Sanders","year":"2011","journal-title":"Med Hypotheses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3672","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awaa338","article-title":"Local sleep-like cortical reactivity in the awake brain after focal injury","volume":"143","author":"Sarasso","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Saturnino GB, Puonti O, Nielsen JD, Antonenko D, Madsen KH, Thielscher A. SimNIBS 2.1: a comprehensive pipeline for individualized electric field modelling for transcranial brain stimulation. In: Makarov S, Horner M, Noetscher G, editors. Brain and human body modeling: computational human modeling at EMBC 2018, Cham (CH); 2019. p. 3\u201325.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-21293-3_1"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0270","series-title":"Adaptive spatial filters for electromagnetic brain imaging","author":"Sekihara","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1114","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.14748","article-title":"Advancing the Neurophysiological Understanding of Delirium","volume":"65","author":"Shafi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3028","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.119.025015","article-title":"Occurrence Rate of Delirium in Acute Stroke Settings: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"50","author":"Shaw","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afl005","article-title":"Occurrence and outcome of delirium in medical in-patients: a systematic literature review","volume":"35","author":"Siddiq","year":"2006","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1177\/1054773817721400","article-title":"The effects of delirium prevention guidelines on elderly stroke patients","volume":"27","author":"Song","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Nurs Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2019.01.001","article-title":"Clinical utility and prospective of TMS-EEG","volume":"130","author":"Tremblay","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awaa127","article-title":"Brain responsivity provides an individual readout for motor recovery after stroke","volume":"143","author":"Tscherpel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2020.117655","article-title":"Natural oscillation frequencies in the two lateral prefrontal cortices induced by Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation","volume":"227","author":"Vallesi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000000329","article-title":"Decreased functional connectivity and disturbed directionality of information flow in the electroencephalography of intensive care unit patients with delirium after cardiac surgery","volume":"121","author":"van Dellen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-013-3202-7","article-title":"Recalibration of the delirium prediction model for ICU patients (PRE-DELIRIC): a multinational observational study","volume":"40","author":"van den Boogaard","year":"2014","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2019.101809","article-title":"Brain network disintegration as a final common pathway for delirium: a systematic review and qualitative meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"van Montfort","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neuroimage Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.b.31034","article-title":"The association of the dopamine transporter gene and the dopamine receptor 2 gene with delirium, a meta-analysis","volume":"153B","author":"van Munster","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-015-3777-2","article-title":"Multinational development and validation of an early prediction model for delirium in ICU patients","volume":"41","author":"Wassenaar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1186\/s12883-022-02557-w","article-title":"Electroencephalography in delirium assessment: a scoping review","volume":"22","author":"Wiegand","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017_b0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neures.2019.09.003","article-title":"Information-theoretic approach to detect directional information flow in EEG signals induced by TMS","volume":"156","author":"Ye","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neurosci Res"}],"container-title":["Clinical Neurophysiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1388245722009609?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1388245722009609?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T12:14:10Z","timestamp":1761394450000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1388245722009609"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"references-count":68,"alternative-id":["S1388245722009609"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["1388-2457"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1388-2457","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cortical reactivity to transcranial magnetic stimulation predicts risk of post-stroke delirium","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Neurophysiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.11.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}