{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T06:03:34Z","timestamp":1792476214952,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,24]],"date-time":"2026-01-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769212800000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":329,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 AG063849"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AG063849"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000055","name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 DC004290"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 DC004290"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000055","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000057","name":"NIH National Institute of General Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 GM109086"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 GM109086"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000057","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Neurophysiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,20]],"date-time":"2025-01-20T12:12:58Z","timestamp":1737375178000},"page":"38-50","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Clinical and intracranial electrophysiological signatures of post-operative and post-ictal delirium"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"171","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1936-7529","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matthew I.","family":"Banks","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6783-0293","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emily R.","family":"Dappen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elie","family":"Matar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-7405-8517","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Benjamin D.","family":"Hayum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael H.","family":"Sutherland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5203-0381","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bryan M.","family":"Krause","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7688-9171","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hiroto","family":"Kawasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert D.","family":"Sanders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7152-8473","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kirill V.","family":"Nourski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0000000000000594","article-title":"European society of anaesthesiology evidence-based and consensus-based guideline on postoperative delirium","volume":"34","author":"Aldecoa","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J. Anaesthesiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0010","series-title":"Processes of Visuospatial Attention and Working Memory","first-page":"129","article-title":"Prefrontal contributions to attention and working memory","author":"Bahmani","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2020.116627","article-title":"Cortical functional connectivity indexes arousal state during sleep and anesthesia","volume":"211","author":"Banks","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.3002239","article-title":"Functional geometry of auditory cortical resting state networks derived from intracranial electrophysiology","volume":"21","author":"Banks","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS Biol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1241","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000005212","article-title":"Prediction of postictal delirium following status epilepticus in the ICU: first insights of an observational cohort study","volume":"49","author":"Baumann","year":"2021","journal-title":"Crit. Care Med."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(12)70188-6","article-title":"Impaired consciousness in epilepsy","volume":"11","author":"Blumenfeld","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2020.09.009","article-title":"Investigating how electroencephalogram measures associate with delirium: a systematic review","volume":"132","author":"Boord","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2019.01198","article-title":"Delirium screening in aphasic patients with the Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist (ICDSC): a prospective cohort study","volume":"10","author":"Bo\u00dfelmann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2022.01.010","article-title":"Distinct EEG signatures differentiate unconsciousness and disconnection during anaesthesia and sleep","author":"Casey","year":"2022","journal-title":"Br J. Anaesth"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glx030","article-title":"Prediction of long-term cognitive decline following postoperative delirium in older adults","volume":"72","author":"Devore","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Gerontol A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1370","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-200107000-00012","article-title":"Evaluation of delirium in critically ill patients: validation of the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU)","volume":"29","author":"Ely","year":"2001","journal-title":"Crit. Care Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2013.09.038","article-title":"Intrinsic coupling modes: multiscale interactions in ongoing brain activity","volume":"80","author":"Engel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1421","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2017.05.004","article-title":"Pilot prospective study of post-surgery sleep and EEG predictors of post-operative delirium","volume":"128","author":"Evans","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2010.06.038","article-title":"Definition of the postictal state: when does it start and end?","volume":"19","author":"Fisher","year":"2010","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1006\/ebeh.2000.0023","article-title":"The postictal state: a neglected entity in the management of epilepsy","volume":"1","author":"Fisher","year":"2000","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1038\/s41582-022-00698-7","article-title":"The inter-relationship between delirium and dementia: the importance of delirium prevention","volume":"18","author":"Fong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.5088","article-title":"Delirium and Alzheimer disease: a proposed model for shared pathophysiology","volume":"34","author":"Fong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1038\/s41386-021-01132-0","article-title":"The role of prefrontal cortex in cognitive control and executive function","volume":"47","author":"Friedman","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2257","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awab095","article-title":"Consciousness among delta waves: a paradox?","volume":"144","author":"Frohlich","year":"2021","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aex170","article-title":"Frontal alpha-delta EEG does not preclude volitional response during anaesthesia: prospective cohort study of the isolated forearm technique","volume":"119","author":"Gaskell","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J. Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2021.645209","article-title":"The role of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex for speech and language processing","volume":"15","author":"Hertrich","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.3101","article-title":"Large-scale cortical correlation structure of spontaneous oscillatory activity","volume":"15","author":"Hipp","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0115","first-page":"86","article-title":"EEG in delirium","volume":"5","author":"Jacobson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Semin. Clin. Neuropsychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2022.12.132","article-title":"Postoperative delirium after intracranial surgery: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"172","author":"Kappen","year":"2023","journal-title":"World Neurosurg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.36.842","article-title":"Easily calculable measure for the complexity of spatiotemporal patterns","volume":"36","author":"Kaspar","year":"1987","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. A Gen Phys."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/s40264-021-01136-1","article-title":"The risk of preoperative central nervous system-acting medications on delirium following hip or knee surgery: a matched case-control study","volume":"45","author":"Kassie","year":"2022","journal-title":"Drug Saf."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.2009.01930.x","article-title":"Identification of predictors of post-ictal delirium after electroconvulsive therapy","volume":"63","author":"Kikuchi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychiatry. Clin. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2015.12.004","article-title":"The demodulated band transform","volume":"261","author":"Kovach","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Neurosci. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhad249","article-title":"Analogous cortical reorganization accompanies entry into states of reduced consciousness during anesthesia and sleep","author":"Krause","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1260","DOI":"10.1007\/s11096-023-01564-2","article-title":"Risk of delirium with antiepileptic drug use: a study based on the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report database","volume":"45","author":"Kubo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Clin. Pharm."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-015-3514-0","article-title":"Detection of delirium in hospitalized older general medicine patients: a comparison of the 3D-CAM and CAM-ICU","volume":"31","author":"Kuczmarska","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Gen Intern. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1976.1055501","article-title":"On the complexity of finite sequences","volume":"22","author":"Lempel","year":"1976","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2007.4","article-title":"One-year health care costs associated with delirium in the elderly population","volume":"168","author":"Leslie","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2023.05.022","article-title":"Safety profile of subdural and depth electrode implantations in invasive EEG exploration of drug-resistant focal epilepsy","volume":"110","author":"Mannlin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.7326\/M14-0865","article-title":"3D-CAM: derivation and validation of a 3-minute diagnostic interview for CAM-defined delirium: a cross-sectional diagnostic test study","volume":"161","author":"Marcantonio","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mattison MLP. Delirium. Ann Intern Med 2020;173(7):Itc49-itc64.","DOI":"10.7326\/AITC202010060"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e930","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.012","article-title":"Delirium risk factors and associated outcomes in a neurosurgical cohort: a case-control study","volume":"126","author":"Morshed","year":"2019","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2020.117051","article-title":"Phase- and amplitude-coupling are tied by an intrinsic spatial organization but show divergent stimulus-related changes","volume":"219","author":"Mostame","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1180","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.1.JNS171808","article-title":"Intracranial EEG for seizure focus localization: evolving techniques, outcomes, complications, and utility of combining surface and depth electrodes","volume":"130","author":"Nagahama","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2002.804582","article-title":"Quantifying physiological data with Lempel-Ziv complexity\u2013certain issues","volume":"49","author":"Nagarajan","year":"2002","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2013.06.004","article-title":"Pharmacologic risk factors for post-operative delirium in total joint arthroplasty patients: a case-control study","volume":"29","author":"Nandi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Arthroplasty"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2011.02.043","article-title":"Regional slow waves and spindles in human sleep","volume":"70","author":"Nir","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1474","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.4433","article-title":"Selective neuronal lapses precede human cognitive lapses following sleep deprivation","volume":"23","author":"Nir","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-62630-1.00013-5","article-title":"Invasive recordings in the human auditory cortex","volume":"129","author":"Nourski","year":"2015","journal-title":"Handb. Clin. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2019.01.001","article-title":"Factors associated with the duration of the postictal state after a generalized convulsion","volume":"65","author":"Ohira","year":"2019","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aew475","article-title":"Electroencephalography and delirium in the postoperative period","volume":"119","author":"Palanca","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J. Anaesth."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.16519","article-title":"The postictal state - what do we know?","volume":"61","author":"Pottkamper","year":"2020","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2010.06.028","article-title":"Postictal language function","volume":"19","author":"Privitera","year":"2010","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1142","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1221180110","article-title":"Electroencephalogram signatures of loss and recovery of consciousness from propofol","volume":"110","author":"Purdon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad Sci. U S A"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2010.06.039","article-title":"Clinical features of the postictal state: correlation with seizure variables","volume":"19","author":"Remi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psym.2013.03.004","article-title":"Predictors of electroconvulsive therapy postictal delirium","volume":"55","author":"Reti","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2011.03.048","article-title":"Hypothesis for the pathophysiology of delirium: role of baseline brain network connectivity and changes in inhibitory tone","volume":"77","author":"Sanders","year":"2011","journal-title":"Med. Hypotheses"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1503\/cjs.016817","article-title":"Incidence and predictors of postoperative delirium in the older acute care surgery population: a prospective study","volume":"62","author":"Saravana-Bawan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Can J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46421","DOI":"10.1038\/srep46421","article-title":"Increased spontaneous MEG signal diversity for psychoactive doses of ketamine","volume":"7","author":"Schartner","year":"2017","journal-title":"LSD and psilocybin. Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.4545","article-title":"The neural correlates of dreaming","volume":"20","author":"Siclari","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2019.03.014","article-title":"Signs and symptoms of the postictal period in epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"94","author":"Subota","year":"2019","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2020.02.027","article-title":"Cohort study into the neural correlates of postoperative delirium: the role of connectivity and slow-wave activity","volume":"125","author":"Tanabe","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J. Anaesth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glab352","article-title":"Reduced electroencephalogram complexity in postoperative delirium","volume":"77","author":"Tanabe","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Gerontol A. Biol. Sci. Med. Sci."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2018.18070893","article-title":"Delirium","volume":"176","author":"Thom","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0000000000000606","article-title":"Factors associated with delirium following electroconvulsive therapy: a systematic review","volume":"35","author":"Tsujii","year":"2019","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2019.101809","article-title":"Brain network disintegration as a final common pathway for delirium: a systematic review and qualitative meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"van Montfort","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neuroimage Clin."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1548","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.01.055","article-title":"An improved index of phase-synchronization for electrophysiological data in the presence of volume-conduction, noise and sample-size bias","volume":"55","author":"Vinck","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1007\/s12028-020-00938-y","article-title":"Delirium screening in neurocritical care and stroke unit patients: a pilot study on the influence of neurological deficits on CAM-ICU and ICDSC outcome","volume":"33","author":"von Hofen-Hohloch","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neurocrit. Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000001759","article-title":"Investigation of slow-wave activity saturation during surgical anesthesia reveals a signature of neural inertia in humans","volume":"127","author":"Warnaby","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpa.2012.08.005","article-title":"Delirium: is sleep important?","volume":"26","author":"Watson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Best Pract. Res. Clin. Anaesthesiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-020-00223-4","volume":"6","author":"Wilson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Delirium. Nat. Rev. Dis. Primers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2017.05.027","article-title":"The network model of delirium","volume":"104","author":"Young","year":"2017","journal-title":"Med. Hypotheses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2022.853096","article-title":"Neuroinflammation, sleep, and circadian rhythms","volume":"12","author":"Zielinski","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect. Microbiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023_b0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-019-03927-z","article-title":"The predisposing and precipitating risk factors for delirium in neurosurgery: a prospective cohort study of 949 patients","volume":"161","author":"Zipser","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"}],"container-title":["Clinical Neurophysiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1388245725000057?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1388245725000057?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]],"date-time":"2025-03-07T06:34:22Z","timestamp":1741329262000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1388245725000057"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":69,"alternative-id":["S1388245725000057"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023","relation":{},"ISSN":["1388-2457"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1388-2457","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical and intracranial electrophysiological signatures of post-operative and post-ictal delirium","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Neurophysiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2024.12.023","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}