{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T12:24:42Z","timestamp":1793967882031,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789516800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":258,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013290","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013290","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62106286"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62106286"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013076","name":"National Major Science and Technology Projects of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023ZD0509702"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023ZD0509702"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013076","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100019018","name":"CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021-I2M-1-057"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021-I2M-1-057"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100019018","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T21:39:17Z","timestamp":1792100357000},"page":"101161","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Epidemiological trend comparison and incidence prediction for elderly lung cancer in 204 countries and territories: a retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"81","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6409-8938","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Songjing","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6758-6259","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sizhu","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1824","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoncol.2021.4932","article-title":"Update of incidence, prevalence, survival, and initial treatment in patients with non-small cell lung cancer in the US","volume":"7","author":"Ganti","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2025.1593415","article-title":"Epidemiological trends of lung cancer attributed to residential radon exposure at global, regional, and national level: a trend analysis study from 1990 to 2021","volume":"13","author":"Xiong","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S90","DOI":"10.4103\/ijc.IJC_52_21","article-title":"Evolving trends in lung cancer: epidemiology, diagnosis, and management","volume":"59","author":"Deshpand","year":"2022","journal-title":"Indian J Cancer"},{"issue":"Suppl 13","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1474","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2018.05.90","article-title":"Lung cancer, elderly and immune checkpoint inhibitors","volume":"10","author":"Casaluce","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1007\/s11427-022-2218-x","article-title":"Cancer statistics in Chinese older people, 2022: current burden, time trends, and comparisons with the US, Japan, and the Republic of Korea","volume":"66","author":"Ju","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci China Life Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm8030326","article-title":"Predicting the epidemiological dynamics of lung cancer in Japan","volume":"8","author":"Yamaguchi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1186\/s12885-021-08696-6","article-title":"Forecasting lung cancer incidence, mortality, and prevalence to year 2030","volume":"21","author":"Jakobsen","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0008","first-page":"1247","article-title":"Gender disparities in incidence and projections of lung cancer in China and the United States from 1978 to 2032: an age-period-cohort analysis","volume":"33","author":"Xu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0009","article-title":"Comparison of dynamic mode decomposition with other data-driven models for lung cancer incidence rate prediction","volume":"13","author":"Guo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1186\/s12885-022-10187-1","article-title":"Trends and predictions of lung cancer incidence in Jiangsu Province, China, 2009-2030: a Bayesian age-period-cohort modelling study","volume":"22","author":"Jiang","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canep.2023.102364","article-title":"Gender-specific trends in cigarette smoking and lung cancer incidence: a two-stage age-stratified bayesian joinpoint model","volume":"84","author":"Kafle","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2217\/fon-2020-0359","article-title":"Predicting future cancer burden in the United States by artificial neural networks","volume":"17","author":"Piva","year":"2021","journal-title":"Future Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.2147\/COPD.S287492","article-title":"The incidence and risk analysis of lung cancer development in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: possible effectiveness of annual CT-screening","volume":"Volume 16","author":"Machida","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Chron Obs Pulmon Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0014","series-title":"GBD Results Tool [Internet]","year":"2025"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1177\/096228029900800102","article-title":"Multiple imputation: a primer","volume":"8","author":"Schafer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Stat Methods Med Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(20000215)19:3<335::AID-SIM336>3.0.CO;2-Z","article-title":"Permutation tests for joinpoint regression with applications to cancer rates","volume":"19","author":"Kim","year":"2000","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2024.05.028","article-title":"Time dependence between tobacco consumption and lung cancer mortality in Spain","volume":"60","author":"Guerra-Tort","year":"2024","journal-title":"Arch Bronconeumol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.2340\/1651-226X.2024.34876","article-title":"Lung cancer: a nationwide analysis of sex and age incidence trends from 1980 to 2022","volume":"63","author":"Borg","year":"2024","journal-title":"Acta Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2020.12.007","article-title":"Temporal trends of the lung cancer mortality attributable to smoking from 1990 to 2017: a global, regional and national analysis","volume":"152","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lung Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-026-01277-9","article-title":"Air pollution and lung cancer: an investigation of county-level residual incidence rates with smoking eliminated","volume":"25","author":"Myers","year":"2026","journal-title":"Env Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0021","series-title":"Air Quality [Internet]","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0022","article-title":"Cancer in 2024 [M]","year":"2024","journal-title":"AACR Cancer Prog Rep"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/cam4.70062","article-title":"Trends analysis of cancer incidence, mortality, and survival for the elderly in the United States, 1975-2020","volume":"13","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cancer Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bulcan.2024.12.007","article-title":"Epidemiology of metastatic lung cancer in France between 2013 and 2021: observational study using the French claims database","volume":"112","author":"Chouaid","year":"2025","journal-title":"Bull Cancer"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3187","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers15123187","article-title":"Changes in the histology of lung cancer in northern Italy: impact on incidence and mortality","volume":"15","author":"Mangone","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"issue":"10485","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)02840-X","article-title":"Global, regional, and national burden of household air pollution, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2021","volume":"405","year":"2025","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-21177-1","article-title":"Machine learning for early prediction of secondary cancer after radiotherapy","volume":"15","author":"Sadeghi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1469","DOI":"10.1007\/s00432-017-2412-8","article-title":"Undertreatment trend in elderly lung cancer patients in Brazil","volume":"143","author":"Costa","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cancer Res Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-023-01820-4","article-title":"Evaluating county-level lung cancer incidence from environmental radiation exposure, PM2.5, and other exposures with regression and machine learning models","volume":"46","author":"Lee","year":"2024","journal-title":"Env Geochem Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artmed.2016.07.001","article-title":"Prediction of lung cancer incidence on the low-dose computed tomography arm of the national lung screening trial: a dynamic Bayesian network","volume":"72","author":"Petousis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Artif Intell Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107920","article-title":"Family history of cancer and lung cancer: utility of big data and artificial intelligence for exploring the role of genetic risk","volume":"195","author":"Calvo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lung Cancer"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4200","DOI":"10.21037\/tlcr-21-601","article-title":"Assessing the association of diabetes with lung cancer risk","volume":"10","author":"Leiter","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transl Lung Cancer Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1002\/cac2.12463","article-title":"Lung cancer risk score for ever and never smokers in China","volume":"43","author":"Ma","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cancer Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semcancer.2023.01.006","article-title":"Artificial intelligence in lung cancer diagnosis and prognosis: current application and future perspective","volume":"89","author":"Huang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Semin Cancer Biol"}],"container-title":["Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1807593226002887?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1807593226002887?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T11:29:28Z","timestamp":1793964568000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1807593226002887"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["S1807593226002887"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161","relation":{},"ISSN":["1807-5932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1807-5932","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Epidemiological trend comparison and incidence prediction for elderly lung cancer in 204 countries and territories: a retrospective study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinsp.2026.101161","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 HCFMUSP. Published by Elsevier Espa\u00f1a, S.L.U.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101161"}}