{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T20:28:53Z","timestamp":1793046533875,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["309589\/2021-5"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["309589\/2021-5"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000138","name":"U.S. Department of Education","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000138","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalnutritionespen.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Nutrition ESPEN"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T02:28:13Z","timestamp":1685586493000},"page":"237-250","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":75,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Phase angle and body composition: A scoping review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Priscila Cust\u00f3dio","family":"Martins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlos Alencar Souza","family":"Alves Junior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Analiza M\u00f3nica","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diego Augusto Santos","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib1","first-page":"49","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance phase angle in sport: a systematic review","volume":"16","author":"Di Vincenzo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sports Nutr Rev J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1038\/s41430-018-0159-1","article-title":"Phase angle and mortality: a systematic review","volume":"73","author":"Garlini","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2012.05.008","article-title":"Bioelectrical phase angle and impedance vector analysis\u2013clinical relevance and applicability of impedance parameters","volume":"31","author":"Norman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib4","first-page":"860","article-title":"Association between change in regional phase angle and jump performance: a pilot study in serie A soccer players","volume":"11","author":"Bongiovanni","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1152-4865","article-title":"Phase angle is determined by body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescents","volume":"41","author":"Langer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2019.12.038","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance analysis and physical fitness in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"30","author":"Monfrecola","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutr Metabol Cardiovasc Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-018-1151-0","article-title":"Phase angle is a useful indicator for muscle function in older adults","volume":"23","author":"Yamada","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2021.111489","article-title":"Association of phase angle with muscle strength and aerobic fitness in different populations: a systematic review","volume":"93","author":"Martins","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/56.1.19","article-title":"The five-level model: a new approach to organizing body-composition research","volume":"56","author":"Wang","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medengphy.2020.07.021","article-title":"Configuration of bioelectrical impedance measurements affects results for phase angle","volume":"84","author":"Jensen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Med Eng Phys"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.4103\/ijmr.IJMR_1777_18","article-title":"Body composition techniques","volume":"148","author":"Kuriyan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-015-1666-5","article-title":"Body fat in children measured by DXA, air-displacement plethysmography, TBW and multicomponent models: a systematic review","volume":"19","author":"Zanini","year":"2015","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib13","first-page":"130","article-title":"Body composition analysis in the pediatric population","volume":"10","author":"Weber","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatr Endocrinol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.2000.89.2.613","article-title":"Body composition techniques and the four-compartment model in children","volume":"89","author":"Fields","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2018.11.028","article-title":"Current technologies in body composition assessment: advantages and disadvantages","volume":"62","author":"Ceniccola","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12261","article-title":"Multi-component molecular-level body composition reference methods: evolving concepts and future directions","volume":"16","author":"Heymsfield","year":"2015","journal-title":"Obes Rev"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.7326\/M18-0850","article-title":"PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR): checklist and explanation","volume":"169","author":"Tricco","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2119","DOI":"10.11124\/JBIES-20-00167","article-title":"Updated methodological guidance for the conduct of scoping reviews","volume":"18","author":"Peters","year":"2020","journal-title":"JBI Evid Synt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2020.104156","article-title":"Total and regional bone mineral density are associated with cellular health in older men and women","volume":"90","author":"Antunes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib20","first-page":"771","article-title":"Nutritional assessment of hospitalized HIV-infected patients by the phase angle z-score measurement","volume":"27","author":"Antunes","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nutr Hosp"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-020-1324-5","article-title":"Phase angle reflects loss of functionality in older women","volume":"24","author":"Bittencourt","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib22","first-page":"1130","article-title":"Phase angle and metabolic parameters in severely obese patients","volume":"37","author":"Curvello-Silva","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutr Hosp"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.4067\/s0717-75182019000200099","article-title":"Asociaci\u00f3n del \u00e1ngulo de fase con par\u00e1metros de evaluaci\u00f3n del estado nutricional en pacientes en hemodi\u00e1lisis","volume":"46","author":"Duarte","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rev Chil Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1111\/1747-0080.12267","article-title":"Higher dietary quality and muscle mass decrease the odds of low phase angle in bioelectrical impedance analysis in Brazilian individuals","volume":"73","author":"De Franca","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nutr Diet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2012.09.003","article-title":"Phase angle from BIA as a prognostic and nutritional status tool for children and adolescents undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation","volume":"32","author":"Farias","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1369","DOI":"10.1038\/s41430-020-0597-4","article-title":"Phase angle is not associated with fatigue in cancer patients: the hydration impact","volume":"74","author":"Gomes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.32635\/2176-9745.RBC.2021v67n2.1234","article-title":"\u00c2ngulo de Fase e Estado Nutricional de Crian\u00e7as em Tratamento Antineopl\u00e1sico","volume":"67","author":"Guimar\u00e3es","year":"2021","journal-title":"Rev Bras Cancerol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112772","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2019.112772","article-title":"Phase angle is associated with cardiorespiratory fitness and body composition in children aged between 9 and 11 years","volume":"215","author":"Langer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112825","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2020.112825","article-title":"Association between phase angle and isolated and grouped physical fitness indicators in adolescents","volume":"217","author":"Martins","year":"2020","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.13419","article-title":"Phase angle is associated with the physical fitness of HIV-infected children and adolescents","volume":"29","author":"Martins","year":"2019","journal-title":"Scand J Med Sci Sports"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib31","first-page":"407","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance phase angle and its determinants in patients with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia","volume":"41","author":"Oliveira","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Nutraceutical Assoc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib32","first-page":"314","article-title":"The phase angle and mass body cell as markers of nutritional status in hemodialysis patients","volume":"20","author":"Oliveira","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ren Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib33","first-page":"125","article-title":"\u00c2ngulo de fase e marcadores tradicionais do estado nutricional em pacientes renais cr\u00f4nicos antes e ap\u00f3s a hemodi\u00e1lise","volume":"37","author":"Ribeiro Pimentel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rev Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib34","first-page":"196","article-title":"Phase angle is associated with handgrip strength but not with sarcopenia in kidney transplantation patients","volume":"29","author":"Dos Reis","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ren Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.13241","article-title":"Phase angle measured by electrical bioimpedance and global cardiovascular risk in older adults","volume":"18","author":"Saad","year":"2018","journal-title":"Geriatr Gerontol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2021.02.007","article-title":"Performance of functionality measures and phase angle in women exposed to chemotherapy for early breast cancer","volume":"42","author":"da Silva","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Nutr ESPEN"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2019.05.003","article-title":"Phase angle as a marker for sarcopenia in cirrhosis","volume":"32","author":"Santo Silva","year":"2019","journal-title":"lin Nutr ESPEN"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2020.113104","article-title":"Phase angle associated with different indicators of health-related physical fitness in adults with obesity","volume":"225","author":"Streb","year":"2020","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.4254\/wjh.v12.i11.1004","article-title":"Phase angle and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease before and after bariatric surgery","volume":"12","author":"Teixeira","year":"2020","journal-title":"World J Hepatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1519\/JPT.0000000000000161","article-title":"Phase angle is moderately associated with muscle quality and functional capacity, independent of age and body composition in older women","volume":"42","author":"Tomeleri","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Geriatr Phys Ther"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.2020.1801535","article-title":"Phase angle evaluation of lung disease patients and its relationship with nutritional and functional parameters","volume":"40","author":"Zanella","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Nutr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib42","first-page":"670","article-title":"The phase angle of the electrical impedance is a predictor of long-term survival in dialysis patients","volume":"31","author":"Abad","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nefrologia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2014.67","article-title":"Bioimpedance phase angle predicts muscle function, quality of life and clinical outcome in maintenance hemodialysis patients","volume":"68","author":"Beberashvili","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7482","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18147482","article-title":"Phase angle and bio-impedance values during the first year after delivery in women with previous excessive gestational weight gain: innovative data from the Belgian INTER-ACT study","volume":"18","author":"Bijlholt","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Publ Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2021.02.017","article-title":"Phase angle and standardized phase angle from bioelectrical impedance measurements as a prognostic factor for mortality at 90 days in patients with COVID-19: a longitudinal cohort study","volume":"41","author":"Cornejo-Pareja","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111068","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2020.111068","article-title":"Phase angle is associated with length of hospital stay, readmissions, mortality, and falls in patients hospitalized in internal-medicine wards: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"85","author":"Del Giorno","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1410","DOI":"10.1038\/s41430-020-0622-7","article-title":"Fluid balance and phase angle as assessed by bioelectrical impedance analysis in critically ill patients: a multicenter prospective cohort study","volume":"74","author":"Denneman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-020-04869-7","article-title":"Handgrip strength and phase angle predict outcome after bariatric surgery","volume":"31","author":"Gerken","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.3390\/nu10091331","article-title":"Clinical significance of phase angle in non-dialysis CKD stage 5 and peritoneal dialysis patients","volume":"10","author":"Han","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1839","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2020.3000835","article-title":"Reconfigurable intelligent surface assisted multiuser MISO systems exploiting deep reinforcement learning","volume":"38","author":"Huang","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE J Sel Area Commun"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2012.08.001","article-title":"Low phase angle determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis is associated with malnutrition and nutritional risk at hospital admission","volume":"32","author":"Kyle","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib52","article-title":"Phase angle as a biomarker for frailty and postoperative mortality: the BICS study","volume":"7","author":"Mullie","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Heart Assoc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-016-2315-9","article-title":"The phase angle of the bioelectrical impedance analysis as predictor of post-bariatric weight loss outcome","volume":"27","author":"Vassilev","year":"2017","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110891","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2020.110891","article-title":"Impact of phase angle on postoperative prognosis in patients with gastrointestinal and hepatobiliary-pancreatic cancer","volume":"79","author":"Yasui-Yamada","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2065","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12072065","article-title":"Phase angle: could be an easy tool to detect low-grade systemic inflammation in adults affected by Prader\u2013Willi syndrome?","volume":"12","author":"Barrea","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.115.116772","article-title":"Phase angle and its determinants in healthy subjects: influence of body composition","volume":"103","author":"Gonzalez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.26444\/aaem\/118153","article-title":"Anthropometric, body composition and behavioural predictors of bioelectrical impedance phase angle in Polish young adults-preliminary results","volume":"27","author":"Skrzypek","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Agric Environ Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1621","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2021.02.043","article-title":"Segmental body composition estimated by specific BIVA and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry","volume":"40","author":"Stagi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11657-018-0450-8","article-title":"A\u00a0low phase angle measured with bioelectrical impedance analysis is associated with osteoporosis and is a risk factor for osteoporosis in community-dwelling people: the Yakumo study","volume":"13","author":"Tanaka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Osteoporosis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2012.04.002","article-title":"Can phase angle determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis assess nutritional risk? A comparison between healthy and hospitalized subjects","volume":"31","author":"Kyle","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jana.2005.01.006","article-title":"Bioimpedance analysis and HIV-related fatigue","volume":"16","author":"Meynell","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Assoc Nurses AIDS Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1564","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2019.06.023","article-title":"Assessment of bioelectrical phase angle as a predictor of nutritional status in patients with Crohn's disease: a cross sectional study","volume":"39","author":"Cioffi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-020-05708-2","article-title":"The diagnostic value of phase angle, an integrative bioelectrical marker, for identifying individuals with dysmobility syndrome: the Korean Urban-Rural Elderly study","volume":"32","author":"Jung","year":"2021","journal-title":"Osteoporosis Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib64","first-page":"914","article-title":"Phase angle, body mass index and KRAS status of metastatic colorectal cancer in response to chemotherapy with and without target therapy: clinical impact and survival","volume":"25","author":"Sad","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0BUON"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1080\/01635581.2017.1299880","article-title":"Phase angle of bioelectrical impedance analysis as prognostic factor in palliative care patients at the National Cancer Institute in Mexico","volume":"69","author":"Perez Camargo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nutr Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib66","first-page":"CC01","article-title":"Anthropometric predictors of bio-impedance analysis (BIA) phase angle in healthy adults","volume":"10","author":"Siddiqui","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Diagn Res: J Clin Diagn Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib67","first-page":"295","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance analysis\u2013derived phase angle predicts protein\u2013energy wasting in maintenance hemodialysis patients","volume":"29","author":"Tan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ren Nutr"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1298","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2015.86","article-title":"Body composition during growth in children: limitations and perspectives of bioelectrical impedance analysis","volume":"69","author":"Kyle","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ramb.2013.03.006","article-title":"Validade dos m\u00e9todos para avalia\u00e7\u00e3o da gordura corporal em crian\u00e7as e adolescentes por meio de modelos multicompartimentais: uma revis\u00e3o sistem\u00e1tica","volume":"59","author":"Silva","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rev Assoc M\u00e9d Bras"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2004.06.004","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance analysis\u2014part I: review of principles and methods","volume":"23","author":"Kyle","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfp417","article-title":"Inflammation, overhydration and cardiac biomarkers in haemodialysis patients: a longitudinal study","volume":"25","author":"Jacobs","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.10301","article-title":"Reliability and variability of bioimpedance measures in normal adults: effects of age, gender, and body mass","volume":"122","author":"Dittmar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib73","series-title":"Guyton & Hall. Tratado de fisiolog\u00eda m\u00e9dica","author":"Hall","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-28032001000200011","article-title":"Apoptose como mecanismo de les\u00e3o nas doen\u00e7as hepatobiliares","volume":"38","author":"Parolin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arq Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e291","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1404","article-title":"Association between bone density and fractures in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"117","author":"Clark","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1590\/S1516-635X2006000200001","article-title":"Bone mineral density","volume":"8","author":"Almeida Paz","year":"2006","journal-title":"Brazil J Poultr Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/s007740300003","article-title":"Relative contribution of lean and fat mass component to bone mineral density in males","volume":"21","author":"Douchi","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Miner Metabol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1177\/1049909108330028","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance phase angle changes during hydration and prognosis in advanced cancer","volume":"26","author":"Davis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Hosp Palliat Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1080\/17482960801925039","article-title":"Phase angle is a prognostic factor for survival in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis","volume":"9","author":"Desport","year":"2008","journal-title":"Amyotroph Lateral Scler"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.braindev.2017.03.003","article-title":"The utility of a phase angle analysis in patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities","volume":"39","author":"Yoshida","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Dev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1080\/01635581.2018.1557216","article-title":"Low phase angle is correlated with worse general condition in patients with advanced cancer","volume":"71","author":"Miura","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutr Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.12.020","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance phase angle relates to function, disease severity and prognosis in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"34","author":"Maddocks","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib84","first-page":"633","article-title":"\u00c1ngulo de fase y circunferencia media de brazo como predictores de desgaste proteico energ\u00e9tico en pacientes con terapia renal sustitutiva","volume":"36","author":"Leal-Escobar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutr Hosp"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1111\/jhn.12218","article-title":"Comparison of two bioelectrical impedance devices and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry to evaluate body composition in heart failure","volume":"27","author":"Alves","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hum Nutr Diet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1111\/cpf.12700","article-title":"Validation of InBody 770 bioelectrical impedance analysis compared to a four-compartment model criterion in young adults","volume":"41","author":"Brewer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Physiol Funct Imag"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1504\/IJBET.2012.045360","article-title":"Estimation of bone mineral content from bioelectrical impedance analysis in Indian adults aged 23\u201381 years: a comparison with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry","volume":"8","author":"Patil","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Biomed Eng Technol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21161","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-00575-1","article-title":"Assessment of total and regional bone mineral density using bioelectrical impedance vector analysis in elderly population","volume":"11","author":"Lu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"}],"container-title":["Clinical Nutrition ESPEN"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405457723001390?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405457723001390?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T07:06:42Z","timestamp":1762499202000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2405457723001390"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"references-count":87,"alternative-id":["S2405457723001390"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["2405-4577"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2405-4577","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Phase angle and body composition: A scoping review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Nutrition ESPEN","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnesp.2023.05.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}