{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T17:15:40Z","timestamp":1786986940881,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,1]],"date-time":"2015-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1448928000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","journals.elsevierhealth.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,18]],"date-time":"2014-11-18T05:45:23Z","timestamp":1416289523000},"page":"1122-1127","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":107,"title":["Malnutrition is a prognostic factor in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Kerstin","family":"Sch\u00fctte","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernadett","family":"Tippelt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Schulz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Friedrich-Wilhelm","family":"R\u00f6hl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anja","family":"Feneberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ricarda","family":"Seidensticker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00f6rg","family":"Arend","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Malfertheiner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607109344724","article-title":"Malnutrition syndromes: a conundrum vs continuum","volume":"33","author":"Jensen","year":"2009","journal-title":"JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jand.2012.03.012","article-title":"Consensus statement of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics\/American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition: characteristics recommended for the identification and documentation of adult malnutrition (undernutrition)","volume":"112","author":"White","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Acad Nutr Diet"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1919","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-012-1387-x","article-title":"The nutritional risk in oncology: a study of 1453 cancer outpatients","volume":"20","author":"Bozzetti","year":"2012","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2005.03.004","article-title":"To screen or not to screen for adult malnutrition?","volume":"24","author":"Elia","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-9007(01)00521-4","article-title":"Nutrition and survival in patients with liver cirrhosis","volume":"17","author":"Alberino","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1159\/000346743","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and time trends in etiology of hepatocellular cancer in Germany","volume":"87","author":"Sch\u00fctte","year":"2013","journal-title":"Digestion"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1159\/000218339","article-title":"Hepatocellular carcinoma\u2013epidemiological trends and risk factors","volume":"27","author":"Sch\u00fctte","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dig Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1080\/01635581.2012.675620","article-title":"Mini-nutritional assessment predicts functional status and quality of life of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in Taiwan","volume":"64","author":"Hsu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nutr Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib9","first-page":"589","article-title":"Body cell mass is a useful parameter for assessing malnutrition and severity of disease in non-ascitic cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma or esophageal varices","volume":"22","author":"Kawaguchi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Mol Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2004.02.002","article-title":"Comparison between handgrip strength, subjective global assessment, and prognostic nutritional index in assessing malnutrition and predicting clinical outcome in cirrhotic outpatients","volume":"21","author":"Alvares-da-Silva","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/S0261-5614(02)00214-5","article-title":"Nutritional risk screening (NRS 2002): a new method based on an analysis of controlled clinical trials","volume":"22","author":"Kondrup","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2008.03.012","article-title":"EuroOOPS: an international, multicentre study to implement nutritional risk screening and evaluate clinical outcome","volume":"27","author":"Sorensen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2011.05.009","article-title":"Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) and biochemical markers of cachexia in metastatic lung cancer patients: interrelations and associations with prognosis","volume":"74","author":"Gioulbasanis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lung Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgo.2013.04.001","article-title":"Frailty and malnutrition predictive of mortality risk in older patients with advanced colorectal cancer receiving chemotherapy","volume":"4","author":"Aaldriks","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Geriatr Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1080\/01635581.2011.535966","article-title":"Usefulness of the mini nutritional assessment in predicting the nutritional status of patients with liver cancer in Taiwan","volume":"63","author":"Tsai","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nutr Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1634","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/80.6.1634","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance phase angle in clinical practice: implications for prognosis in advanced colorectal cancer","volume":"80","author":"Gupta","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN20041292","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance phase angle as a prognostic indicator in advanced pancreatic cancer","volume":"92","author":"Gupta","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/48.1.16","article-title":"Bioelectric impedance phase angle and body composition","volume":"48","author":"Baumgartner","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib19","first-page":"20","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance analysis as a predictor of survival in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection","volume":"9","author":"Ott","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1007\/s001340051198","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance analysis in estimating nutritional status and outcome of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute respiratory failure","volume":"26","author":"Faisy","year":"2000","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-9007(99)00230-0","article-title":"Altered tissue electric properties in lung cancer patients as detected by bioelectric impedance vector analysis","volume":"16","author":"Toso","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2407-9-37","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance phase angle in clinical practice: implications for prognosis in stage IIIB and IV non-small cell lung cancer","volume":"9","author":"Gupta","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2407-8-249","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance phase angle as a prognostic indicator in breast cancer","volume":"8","author":"Gupta","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2000.20524","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance analysis is a useful bedside technique to assess malnutrition in cirrhotic patients with and without ascites","volume":"32","author":"Pirlich","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1611","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(94)90418-9","article-title":"Body composition in nonalcoholic cirrhosis: the effect of disease etiology and severity on nutritional compartments","volume":"106","author":"Crawford","year":"1994","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2011.12.001","article-title":"EASL-EORTC clinical practice guidelines: management of hepatocellular carcinoma","volume":"56","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hepatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.24199","article-title":"Management of hepatocellular carcinoma: an update","volume":"53","author":"Bruix","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1247133","article-title":"Current strategy for staging and treatment: the BCLC update and future prospects","volume":"30","author":"Forner","year":"2010","journal-title":"Semin Liver Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0b013e318293a825","article-title":"Sarcopenia as a prognostic index of nutritional status in concurrent cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma","volume":"47","author":"Meza-Junco","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2688","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-013-2156-9","article-title":"Prognostic nutritional index predicts postoperative outcome in colorectal cancer","volume":"37","author":"Mohri","year":"2013","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2647","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-013-2926-5","article-title":"The prognostic nutritional index predicts long-term outcomes of gastric cancer patients independent of tumor stage","volume":"20","author":"Migita","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.8988","article-title":"Patient optimization for gastrointestinal cancer surgery","volume":"100","author":"Fearon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2007.06.009","article-title":"Postoperative complications in gastrointestinal cancer patients: the joint role of the nutritional status and the nutritional support","volume":"26","author":"Bozzetti","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2012.06.023","article-title":"Nutritional status and postoperative outcome after pneumonectomy for lung cancer","volume":"95","author":"Bagan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.7305","article-title":"Nutritional predictors of postoperative outcome in pancreatic cancer","volume":"98","author":"Kanda","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1478-3231.2009.02135.x","article-title":"Nutritional status: its influence on the outcome of patients undergoing liver transplantation","volume":"30","author":"Merli","year":"2010","journal-title":"Liver Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-013-2386-x","article-title":"Low nutritional prognostic index correlates with poor survival in patients with stage IV colorectal cancer following palliative resection of the primary tumor","volume":"38","author":"Maeda","year":"2014","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2117","DOI":"10.1007\/s00432-013-1523-0","article-title":"Prognostic nutritional index predicts outcomes of malignant pleural mesothelioma","volume":"139","author":"Yao","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cancer Res Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1097\/00007890-200108270-00018","article-title":"Malnutrition in liver transplant patients: preoperative subjective global assessment is predictive of outcome after liver transplantation","volume":"72","author":"Stephenson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2013.1128","article-title":"Measurement of mid-arm muscle circumference and prognosis in stage IV non-small cell lung cancer patients","volume":"5","author":"Tartari","year":"2013","journal-title":"Oncol Lett"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib41","first-page":"2072","article-title":"Phase angle as a nutritional evaluation tool in all stages of chronic liver disease","volume":"27","author":"Peres","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nutr Hosp"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/63.4.602","article-title":"Malnutrition in alcoholic and virus-related cirrhosis","volume":"63","author":"Caregaro","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.510230516","article-title":"Does malnutrition affect survival in cirrhosis? PINC (Policentrica Italiana Nutrizione Cirrosi)","volume":"23","author":"Merli","year":"1996","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"issue":"11\u201312","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-9007(02)00984-X","article-title":"Malnutrition is a risk factor in cirrhotic patients undergoing surgery","volume":"18","author":"Merli","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2008.02.001","article-title":"Nutrition in end-stage liver disease: principles and practice","volume":"134","author":"O'Brien","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2006.01.018","article-title":"ESPEN guidelines on enteral nutrition: liver disease","volume":"25","author":"Plauth","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1839","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(93)91083-T","article-title":"Early detection of protein depletion in alcoholic cirrhosis: role of body composition analysis","volume":"105","author":"Prijatmoko","year":"1993","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-001-0570-4","article-title":"Norms and correlates of bioimpedance phase angle in healthy human subjects, hospitalized patients, and patients with liver cirrhosis","volume":"86","author":"Selberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2891-7-19","article-title":"The relationship between bioelectrical impedance phase angle and subjective global assessment in advanced colorectal cancer","volume":"7","author":"Gupta","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nutr J"}],"container-title":["Clinical Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S026156141400288X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S026156141400288X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,17]],"date-time":"2019-08-17T10:19:46Z","timestamp":1566037186000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S026156141400288X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S026156141400288X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0261-5614"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0261-5614","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Malnutrition is a prognostic factor in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.11.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}