{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T23:54:06Z","timestamp":1784332446843,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalnutritionjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,6]],"date-time":"2020-05-06T17:01:45Z","timestamp":1588784505000},"page":"146-152","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":70,"title":["The GLIM criteria for defining malnutrition can predict physical function and prognosis in patients with cardiovascular disease"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Yoshifumi","family":"Kootaka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5189-6773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kentaro","family":"Kamiya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8338-2141","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nobuaki","family":"Hamazaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kohei","family":"Nozaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takafumi","family":"Ichikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5632-0271","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Takeshi","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4680-1068","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Masashi","family":"Yamashita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emi","family":"Maekawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer L.","family":"Reed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minako","family":"Yamaoka-Tojo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0190-707X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Atsuhiko","family":"Matsunaga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junya","family":"Ako","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2007.10.007","article-title":"Prognostic impact of disease-related malnutrition","volume":"27","author":"Norman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2004.08.007","article-title":"The Subjective Global Assessment reliably identifies malnutrition-related muscle dysfunction","volume":"24","author":"Norman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1017\/S0029665113001286","article-title":"Feeding the immune system","volume":"72","author":"Calder","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Nutr Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1089\/wound.2012.0415","article-title":"Immunonutrition: role in wound healing and tissue regeneration","volume":"3","author":"Chow","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv Wound Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0261-5614(02)00215-7","article-title":"The impact of malnutrition on morbidity, mortality, length of hospital stay and costs evaluated through a multivariate model analysis","volume":"22","author":"Correia","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114517000435","article-title":"Malnutrition is associated with increased mortality in older adults regardless of the cause of death","volume":"117","author":"S\u00f6derstr\u00f6m","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"issue":"9859","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2197","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)61689-4","article-title":"Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990\u20132010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010","volume":"380","author":"Murray","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487313492252","article-title":"Quadriceps isometric strength as a predictor of exercise capacity in coronary artery disease patients","volume":"21","author":"Kamiya","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2015.03.001","article-title":"Diagnostic criteria for malnutrition -an ESPEN consensus statement","volume":"34","author":"Cederholm","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2018.08.002","article-title":"GLIM criteria for the diagnosis of malnutrition - a consensus report from the global clinical nutrition community","volume":"38","author":"Cederholm","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1007\/s10157-009-0163-9","article-title":"CKD Clinical Practice Guidebook. The essence of treatment for CKD patients","volume":"13","author":"Ando","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Exp Nephrol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.166.1.at1102","article-title":"ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test","volume":"166","author":"ATS Committee on Proficiency Standards for Clinical Pulmonary Function Laboratories","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/82.4.777","article-title":"Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index: a new index for evaluating at-risk elderly medical patients","volume":"82","author":"Bouillanne","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib14","first-page":"551","article-title":"Anthropometric equation for estimation of appendicular skeletal muscle mass in Chinese adults","volume":"20","author":"Wen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2013.11.025","article-title":"Sarcopenia in Asia: consensus report of the Asian working group for sarcopenia","volume":"15","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2011.04.014","article-title":"Society on sarcopenia, cachexia and wasting disorders trialist workshop. Sarcopenia with limited mobility: an international consensus","volume":"12","author":"Morley","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20130270","article-title":"Relationship between lower extremity muscle strength and all-cause mortality in Japanesepatients undergoing dialysis","volume":"94","author":"Matsuzawa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2007.07.008","article-title":"Malnutrition and depression among community-dwelling elderly people","volume":"8","author":"Cabrera","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2018-313312","article-title":"Malnutrition, congestion and mortality in ambulatory patients with heart failure","volume":"105","author":"Sze","year":"2019","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2016.08.024","article-title":"Prevalence of malnutrition and sarcopenia in a post-acute care geriatric unit: applying the new ESPEN definition and EWGSOP criteria","volume":"36","author":"S\u00e1nchez-Rodr\u00edguez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2018.01.017","volume":"38","author":"S\u00e1nchez-Rodr\u00edguez","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2019.01.011","article-title":"Reference body mass index values and the prevalence of malnutrition according to the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition criteria","volume":"39","author":"Maeda","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"10046","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30175-1","article-title":"Body-mass index and all-cause mortality: individual-participant-data meta-analysis of 239 prospective studies in four continents","volume":"388","author":"Global BMI Mortality Collaboration","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2003.51152.x","article-title":"Loss of independence in activities of daily living in older adults hospitalized with medical illnesses: increased vulnerability with age","volume":"51","author":"Covinsky","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurger.2016.01.003","article-title":"Sarcopenia, the last organ insufficiency","volume":"7","author":"Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Ger Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2013.12.005","article-title":"The validity of Geriatric Nutrition Risk Index: simple tool for prediction of nutritional-related complication of hospitalized elderly patients. Comparison with Mini Nutritional Assessment","volume":"33","author":"Abd-El-Gawad","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2018.01.019","article-title":"Association of geriatric nutritional risk index with infection-related mortality in patients undergoing hemodialysis: the Q-Cohort Study","volume":"38","author":"Matsukuma","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2018.02.015","article-title":"Prognostic usefulness of arm circumference and nutritional screening tools in older patients with cardiovascular disease","volume":"28","author":"Nakamura","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nutr Metabol Cardiovasc Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1522","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2016.04.010","article-title":"Geriatric nutritional risk index, muscle function, quality of life and clinical outcome in hemodialysis patients","volume":"35","author":"Beberashvili","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2006.09.007","article-title":"The new Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index is a good predictor of muscle dysfunction in institutionalized older patients","volume":"26","author":"Cereda","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"}],"container-title":["Clinical Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0261561420302120?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0261561420302120?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]],"date-time":"2025-10-02T01:01:48Z","timestamp":1759366908000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0261561420302120"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0261561420302120"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038","relation":{},"ISSN":["0261-5614"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0261-5614","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The GLIM criteria for defining malnutrition can predict physical function and prognosis in patients with cardiovascular disease","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}