{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T13:06:43Z","timestamp":1777900003026,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Swiss National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalnutritionjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,26]],"date-time":"2022-04-26T11:33:29Z","timestamp":1650972809000},"page":"1307-1315","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Prospective validation of five malnutrition screening and assessment instruments among medical inpatients: Secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Lena","family":"Stalder","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nina","family":"Kaegi-Braun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Gressies","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Gregoriano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pascal","family":"Tribolet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1187-5796","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dileep N.","family":"Lobo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Filomena","family":"Gomes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2442-6789","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Claus","family":"Hoess","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vojtech","family":"Pavlicek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7716-2791","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefan","family":"Bilz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1470-4765","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah","family":"Sigrist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3228-0313","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Br\u00e4ndle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7075-8947","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christoph","family":"Henzen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1086-3064","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert","family":"Thomann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jonas","family":"Rutishauser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Drahomir","family":"Aujesky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Rodondi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4147-6497","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jacques","family":"Donz\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zeno","family":"Stanga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Beat","family":"Mueller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4191-7603","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Philipp","family":"Schuetz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10314","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1927","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)01451-3","article-title":"Management of disease-related malnutrition for patients being treated in hospital","volume":"398","author":"Schuetz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2007.10.007","article-title":"Prognostic impact of disease-related malnutrition","volume":"27","author":"Norman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"11\u201312","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1385","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2015.06.007","article-title":"Association of nutritional risk and adverse medical outcomes across different medical inpatient populations","volume":"31","author":"Felder","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib4","first-page":"1065","article-title":"Nutritional risk screening and assessment","volume":"8","author":"Reber","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/S0261-5614(02)00214-5","article-title":"Nutritional risk screening (NRS 2002): a new method based on an analysis of controlled clinical trials","volume":"22","author":"Kondrup","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/S0261-5614(03)00098-0","article-title":"ESPEN guidelines for nutrition screening 2002","volume":"22","author":"Kondrup","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2007.08.002","article-title":"The economic impact of disease-related malnutrition at hospital admission","volume":"26","author":"Amaral","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib8","first-page":"397","article-title":"Hospital length of stay and nutritional status","volume":"8","author":"Kyle","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1159\/000444096","article-title":"Unraveling the link between malnutrition and adverse clinical outcomes: association of acute and chronic malnutrition measures with blood biomarkers from different pathophysiological states","volume":"68","author":"Felder","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2018.08.002","article-title":"GLIM criteria for the diagnosis of malnutrition - a consensus report from the global clinical nutrition community","volume":"38","author":"Cederholm","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.15138","article-title":"Association of nutritional support with clinical outcomes among medical inpatients who are malnourished or at nutritional risk: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"2","author":"Gomes","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2021.08.003","article-title":"Nutritional trials using high protein strategies and long duration of support show strongest clinical effects on mortality.: results of an updated systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"45","author":"Kaegi-Braun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Nutr ESPEN"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2004.07.015","article-title":"Development and validation of a hospital screening tool for malnutrition: the short nutritional assessment questionnaire (SNAQ)","volume":"24","author":"Kruizenga","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1177\/014860718701100108","article-title":"What is subjective global assessment of nutritional status?","volume":"11","author":"Detsky","year":"1987","journal-title":"JPEN - J Parenter Enter Nutr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib15","first-page":"456","article-title":"Overview of the MNA--Its history and challenges","volume":"10","author":"Vellas","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M366","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/56.6.M366","article-title":"Screening for undernutrition in geriatric practice: developing the short-form mini-nutritional assessment (MNA-SF)","volume":"56","author":"Rubenstein","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2018.02.005","article-title":"A review of the validity of malnutrition screening tools used in older adults in community and healthcare settings - a MaNuEL study","volume":"24","author":"Power","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Nutr ESPEN"},{"issue":"15\u201316","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2144","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2010.03667.x","article-title":"Comparison of five malnutrition screening tools in one hospital inpatient sample","volume":"20","author":"Neelemaat","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"10188","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2312","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)32776-4","article-title":"Individualised nutritional support in medical inpatients at nutritional risk: a randomised clinical trial","volume":"393","author":"Schuetz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.18203\/2349-3259.ijct20182085","article-title":"Design and rationale of the effect of early nutritional therapy on frailty, functional outcomes and recovery of malnourished medical inpatients trial (EFFORT): a pragmatic, multicenter, randomized-controlled trial. Protocol","volume":"5","author":"Schuetz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Clin Trials"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.08.019","article-title":"Six-month outcomes after individualized nutritional support during the hospital stay in medical patients at nutritional risk: secondary analysis of a prospective randomized trial","volume":"40","author":"Kaegi-Braun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.02.023","article-title":"Economic evaluation of individualized nutritional support in medical inpatients: secondary analysis of the EFFORT trial","volume":"39","author":"Schuetz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.0663","article-title":"Association of baseline inflammation with effectiveness of nutritional support among patients with disease-related malnutrition: a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial","volume":"3","author":"Merker","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2021.02.032","article-title":"Nutritional risk is a predictor for long-term mortality: 5-Year follow-up of the EFFORT trial","volume":"40","author":"Efthymiou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqab042","article-title":"Value of handgrip strength to predict clinical outcomes and therapeutic response in malnourished medical inpatients: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial","volume":"114","author":"Kaegi-Braun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2021.111279","article-title":"The impact of nutritional support on malnourished inpatients with aging-related vulnerability","volume":"89","author":"Baumgartner","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1843","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.10.009","article-title":"Effect of nutritional support in patients with lower respiratory tract infection: secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial","volume":"40","author":"Baumgartner","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2762","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2021.03.013","article-title":"Admission kidney function is a strong predictor for the response to nutritional support in patients at nutritional risk","volume":"40","author":"Bargetzi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annonc.2021.05.793","article-title":"Nutritional support during the hospital stay reduces mortality in patients with different types of cancers: secondary analysis of a prospective randomized trial","volume":"32","author":"Bargetzi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2021.03.232","article-title":"Individualized nutritional support for hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure","volume":"77","author":"Hersberger","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2016.01.019","article-title":"Detection and treatment of medical inpatients with or at-risk of malnutrition: suggested procedures based on validated guidelines","volume":"32","author":"Bounoure","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2017.06.025","article-title":"ESPEN guidelines on nutritional support for polymorbid internal medicine patients","volume":"37","author":"Gomes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-9007(02)01033-X","article-title":"Comparison of formulaic equations to determine energy expenditure in the critically ill patient","volume":"19","author":"MacDonald","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1024\/0300-9831\/a000058","article-title":"Protein catabolism and requirements in severe illness","volume":"81","author":"Genton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Vitam Nutr Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607101025006323","article-title":"Protein energy supplements in unwell elderly patients--a randomized controlled trial","volume":"25","author":"Potter","year":"2001","journal-title":"JPEN - J Parenter Enter Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib36","first-page":"CD003288","article-title":"Protein and energy supplementation in elderly people at risk from malnutrition","author":"Milne","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib37","article-title":"Malnutrition in hospitalized adults: a systematic review [Internet]","volume":"21","author":"Uhl","year":"2021","journal-title":"Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2004.01.006","article-title":"Comparison of two nutrition assessment techniques in hospitalized patients","volume":"20","author":"Sungurtekin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1007\/s00391-005-0331-9","article-title":"Comparison of the mini nutritional assessment, subjective global assessment, and nutritional risk screening (NRS 2002) for nutritional screening and assessment in geriatric hospital patients","volume":"38","author":"Bauer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Z\u00a0Gerontol Geriatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-277X.2007.00844.x","article-title":"Risk of malnutrition in a sample of acute and long-stay NHS Fife in-patients: an audit","volume":"21","author":"Ruxton","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hum Nutr Diet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2891-6-37","article-title":"Characteristics of undernourished older medical patients and the identification of predictors for undernutrition status","volume":"6","author":"Feldblum","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nutr J"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1996","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2002.50611.x","article-title":"Nutritional status using mini nutritional assessment and subjective global assessment predict mortality in geriatric patients","volume":"50","author":"Persson","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1191\/0269216302pm486oa","article-title":"Nutritional status of patients with advanced cancer: the value of using the subjective global assessment of nutritional status as a screening tool","volume":"16","author":"Thoresen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Palliat Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN20041258","article-title":"Malnutrition in hospital outpatients and inpatients: prevalence, concurrent validity and ease of use of the \u2018malnutrition universal screening tool\u2019 (\u2019MUST\u2019) for adults","volume":"92","author":"Stratton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jada.2011.09.038","article-title":"Beyond malnutrition screening: appropriate methods to guide nutrition care for aged care residents","volume":"112","author":"Isenring","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Acad Nutr Diet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2012.04.007","article-title":"Malnutrition screening tools: comparison against two validated nutrition assessment methods in older medical inpatients","volume":"29","author":"Young","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2016.07.014","article-title":"The two most popular malnutrition screening tools in the light of the new ESPEN consensus definition of the diagnostic criteria for malnutrition","volume":"36","author":"Poulia","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib48","first-page":"1","article-title":"Efficacy of malnutrition screening tools in China for elderly outpatients","volume":"30","author":"Kang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.07.010","article-title":"Comparison of nutritional risk screening tools for predicting clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients","volume":"26","author":"Raslan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2008.03.012","article-title":"EuroOOPS: an international, multicentre study to implement nutritional risk screening and evaluate clinical outcome","volume":"27","author":"Sorensen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib51","first-page":"466","article-title":"The Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) review of the literature--What does it tell us?","volume":"10","author":"Guigoz","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-9007(98)00171-3","article-title":"The Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) and its use in grading the nutritional state of elderly patients","volume":"15","author":"Vellas","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607110389335","article-title":"American society for parenteral and enteral nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.) board of directors. A.S.P.E.N. clinical guidelines: nutrition screening, assessment, and intervention in adults","volume":"35","author":"Mueller","year":"2011","journal-title":"JPEN - J Parenter Enter Nutr"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2016.06.028","article-title":"Mini-nutritional assessment, malnutrition universal screening tool, and nutrition risk screening tool for the nutritional evaluation of older nursing home residents","volume":"17","author":"Donini","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-012-0396-2","article-title":"Screening for malnutrition among nursing home residents - a comparative analysis of the mini nutritional assessment, the nutritional risk screening, and the malnutrition universal screening tool","volume":"17","author":"Diekmann","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.10.008","article-title":"Nutrition-related risk indexes and long-term mortality in noncritically ill inpatients who receive total parenteral nutrition (prospective multicenter study)","volume":"34","author":"Tapia","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"}],"container-title":["Clinical Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0261561422001443?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0261561422001443?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]],"date-time":"2025-10-02T01:09:07Z","timestamp":1759367347000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0261561422001443"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0261561422001443"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["0261-5614"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0261-5614","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prospective validation of five malnutrition screening and assessment instruments among medical inpatients: Secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.025","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}